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单词 messidor
释义

Messidorn.

Brit. /ˈmɛsᵻdɔː/, U.S. /ˈmɛsəˌdɔr/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French Messidor.
Etymology: < French Messidor (coined by Philippe Fabre d'Églantine, 1793) < classical Latin messis harvest ( < metere to reap: see messor n.) + ancient Greek δῶρον (see -dor suffix). Compare Thermidor n. and Fructidor n.
French History.
The tenth month of the French revolutionary calendar (introduced in 1793), lasting from 19 June to 18 July.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > period > a month or calendar month > specific months > [noun] > in different calendars
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1793 Gentleman's Mag. Nov. 1043 The New French Calendar... Messidor. Harvest Month.
1838 H. Nicolas Chronol. Hist. 182 Messidor (Harvest Month) June 19–July 18.
1891 Polit. Sci. Q. 6 318 The report of Crétet..bears date the 12th Messidor, same year.
1906 Baroness Orczy I will Repay v. 75 June, July, and August had received new names—they were now called Messidor, Thermidor, and Fructidor... Messidor brought its quota of wild roses in the hedgerows, just as archaic June had done.
1993 Jrnl. Mod. Hist. 65 731 On 4 messidor IV (June 22, 1796), a decree stipulated that French representatives should adopt the same uniform worn by the commissioners to the armies.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1793
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