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单词 mia-mia
释义

mia-mian.

Brit. /ˈmʌɪəˌmʌɪə/, U.S. /ˈmaɪəˌmaɪə/, Australian English /ˈmæeəˌmæeə/
Forms: 1800s mai mai, 1800s meam-meam, 1800s miam, 1800s miami, 1800s miamiam, 1800s miam miam, 1800s mimi, 1800s myam myam, 1800s mya mya, 1800s– mia-mi, 1800s– mia-mia, 1800s– mi-mi, 1800s– mymy.
Origin: A borrowing from Wuywurung. Etymon: Wuywurung miam miam.
Etymology: < Wathawurung and Wuywurung (southern Victoria) miam miam (1836 in G. A. Robinson Jrnl. 29 Dec., in N. J. B. Plomley Weep in Silence (1987), glossed ‘house’; also in form mimi in C. J. Griffith ‘A glossary of a few native words in the language of the Port Philip Corio-Weirabbee-Barrbul tribes’ in Diary 1840–41 (Latrobe Library, Melbourne MS. 9393), glossed ‘house/shelter’). Compare maimai n.R. M. W. Dixon et al. Austral. Aboriginal Words in Eng. (1990) 201 note: ‘Although this word was much used in Victoria..it appears to have originated as maya or maya-maya in Nyungar, the language of the Perth–Albany region,’ but give quotations only for the Nyungar unreduplicated form mya. It seems unlikely that a Western Australian word would have spread to Southern Victorian languages via English at this date, but similar forms might have existed independently in different language groups; compare N.E.D. (1906) ‘The Western Australian and Victorian name for: A hut, a rude shelter.’ N.E.D. (1906) gives only the pronunciation (məiməi·) /maɪˈmaɪ/.
Australian.
An Australian Aboriginal hut or shelter. Also (in extended use): a temporary shelter built by a traveller.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > hut or hovel > [noun]
hulka1000
boothc1200
hull?c1225
lodge1290
hottea1325
holetc1380
tavern1382
scalea1400
schura1400
tugury1412
donjon?a1439
cabinc1440
coshc1490
cabinet1579
bully1598
crib1600
shed1600
hut1637
hovela1640
boorachc1660
barrack1686
bothy1750
corf1770
rancho1819
shanty1820
kraal1832
shelty1834
shackle1835
mia-mia1837
wickiup1838
caboose1839
chantier1849
hangar1852
caban1866
shebang1867
humpy1873
shack1878
hale1885
bach1927
jhuggi1927
favela1961
hokkie1973
1837 W. Buckley in Aborigines Port Phillip (1982) 182 The children of the tribe were very fond of me and often came to sleep in my miamiam.
1838 Port Phillip Gaz. (Melbourne) 10 Nov. 3 ‘Are you sure..the blacks have not done anything which may be considered in the light of an improvement..?’ ‘Nothing; unless you include their meam-meams or gooneahs under that head.’
1839 Port Phillip Gaz. (Melbourne) 2 Nov. 3 Where stood..two years past the ‘myam myam’, or hut of the first settler, will tower five years hence the ceiled and painted roof of some gaudy theatre.
1843 J. Cotton Let. Oct. in Corr. 1842–9 (1953) I. 31 In the evening I visited their mia mia or sleeping place.
1861 T. McCombie Austral. Sketches 15 Many diggers resided under branches of trees made into miamis or wigwams.
1870 J. O. Tucker Mute 85 He yells the war-cry of his tribe around That makes the warriors from their mi~mis bound.
1904 in Rec. Castlemaine Pioneers (1972) 195 Selecting a clear spot we erected a mia-mia and spread our blankets for the night.
1992 P. Theroux Happy Isles Oceania v. 99 This small windowless shelter made of sticks and rubbish is also known by other names—a mia-mia, a wurley, or a gunyah.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1837
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