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单词 mercimony
释义

mercimonyn.

Forms: late Middle English mercymony, late Middle English–1500s mercymonye.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mercimōnium.
Etymology: < classical Latin mercimōnium item of merchandise < merc- , merx merchandise (see market n.) + -mōnium -mony comb. form. In sense 1 after post-classical Latin use of mercimonium in the sense ‘reward’ (from 8th cent. in British sources) through association with classical Latin mercēs reward, wages (see mercy n.).
Obsolete.
1. A reward, a recompense. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > reciprocal treatment or return of an action > reward or a reward > [noun]
shipec1000
rightOE
yielda1200
hire?c1225
foryieldinga1300
tithinga1300
rentc1300
lowera1325
guerdon?a1366
recompensationa1382
retributionc1384
reward?1387
reguerdona1393
rewardon?a1400
mercimonyc1400
pensionc1400
remunerationc1400
recompensec1425
wardonc1480
salary1484
premiationa1513
requital1556
repayment1561
requite1561
renumeration1572
remisea1578
lieu1592
reguerdonment1599
gratulation1611
muneration1611
requit1786
c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xiv. 126 (MED) Ac god is of a wonder wille..To ȝiue many men his mercymonye ar he it haue deserued.
2. Merchandise, goods, commodities.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > merchandise > [noun]
warec1000
warec1000
cheapingc1200
chaffer1297
gooda1300
merchandisec1300
harnessc1386
pennyworths1403
haberdashery1419
merchandya1425
mercimonyc1460
merchantyc1485
merchandrise?1495
haberdasha1529
traffic1533
chaffery1535
trade1645
Manchester goods1705
stuff1708
sundries1740
business model1832
Manchester1920
tradables1921
durable1930
c1460 (a1449) J. Lydgate Fabula Duorum Mercatorum (Harl.) 31 in Minor Poems (1934) ii. 487 (MED) What mercymony that men list devise, Is ther ful reedy and ful copious.
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. xxvii They came with theyr Mercymonyes vnto the Fayre of Waltham.
c1540 Image Ipocrysy ii, in J. Skelton Poet. Wks. (1843) II. 426 Making parsemonyes Of Peters patrimonyes But great mercymonyes Of his seremonyes.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.c1400
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