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单词 mereological
释义

mereologicaladj.

Brit. /ˌmɪərɪəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/, /ˌmɛrɪəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/, U.S. /ˌmɪriəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mereology n., -ical suffix.
Etymology: < mereology n. + -ical suffix; compare -logical comb. form.
Logic.
Of or relating to mereology.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > predicate or propositional logic > [adjective] > terms expressing types of relation
transitive1856
intransitive1870
irreflexive1890
dyadic1897
symmetrical1903
non-reflexive1905
polyadic1905
symmetric1933
mereological1957
1957 Jrnl. Symbolic Logic 22 214 In the reviewer's opinion it effects no constructive change in the meaning of the mereological vocabulary.
1970 W. V. O. Quine in L. Foster & J. W. Swanson Experience & Theory i. 10 We have noted two truth functions of observation sentences: the conjunction ‘Red here and wine here’ and the negation ‘Red not here.’ We have contrasted these with the two analogous mereological functions: the common part, red wine, and the complement, unred.
1985 Philos. Q. 35 41 And unless one has a prior commitment to some mereological construction, I see no reason to accept as an object all fusions of the objects one does accept.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1957
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