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单词 methylmalonyl
释义

methylmalonyladj.

Brit. /ˌmiːθʌɪlˈmalənɪl/, U.S. /ˌmɛθəlˈmæləˌnɪl/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: methylmalonic adj., -yl suffix.
Etymology: < methylmalon- (in methylmalonic adj.) + -yl suffix.
Chemistry and Biochemistry.
The acyl group derived from methylmalonic acid; esp. in methylmalonyl coenzyme A, methylmalonyl CoA, the coenzyme A derivative of methylmalonic acid, which is an intermediate in the metabolism of certain amino acids and fatty acids.
ΚΠ
1955 Nature 29 Oct. 826/1 The product of carboxylation of propionyl coenzyme A might be methylmalonyl coenzyme A.
1984 Antimicrobial Agents & Chemotherapy 25 173 Streptomyces erythreus produces erythromycin, presumably from methylmalonyl-coenzyme A.
1993 New Scientist 11 Sept. 41/2 If there is no glycoprotein, the vitamin cannot be absorbed, and the deficiency results in a build-up of a substance called methylmalonyl coenzyme A.
1998 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95 7305/2 A methylmalonyl-specific AT [= acyltransferase].
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1955
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更新时间:2024/12/24 9:56:25