单词 | michigan |
释义 | Michigann. I. Compounds. 1. attributive. Designating things coming from, found in, or associated with Michigan. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > named regions of earth > America > North America > [adjective] > U.S.A. > specific states or regions > others Carolinian1705 Georgian1740 Missourian1761 Alaskian1788 Vermontese1798 Alaskan1807 Michigan1814 Russo-American1814 Illinoian1818 Mississippian1819 Middle Atlantic1826 New Mexican1834 Louisianian1835 Texian1835 Oregonian1850 Texan1852 Nebraskan1853 Tennessean1853 Ozark1856 Dakotan1874 Kansan1894 Ozarkian1906 Tex-Mex1949 Texican1982 1814 T. G. Anderson in Wisconsin State Hist. Soc. Coll. (1882) IX. 207 Gave out some few articles of goods to the Michigan Volunteers. 1835 C. Bradley in Ohio Archæol. & Hist. Soc. Q. (1906) 15 257 My conquered enemy was the massassagua, the Michigan rattlesnake. 1838 State of Indiana Delineated (J. H. Colton & Co.) 26 A rail road is located from Madison to Indianapolis, and the great Michigan road through the state commences here. 1855 ‘Q. K. P. Doesticks’ Doesticks, what he Says xii. 97 One was afflicted with the measles, and the other had the Michigan itch. 1900 Atlantic Monthly 85 102/2 Heavy horses or oxen draw a brace of huge wheels for hauling. (This is the Michigan buggy.) 1922 H. Titus Timber 12 Didn't Michigan Pine build th' corn belt? 1971 M. Tak Truck Talk 105 Michigan rig, a double-bottom rig out of Michigan, where such combinations are legal. 1998 Chicago Tribune 6 July ii. 3/1 A Michigan handshake is a firm grasp that means ‘Goodbye, adios, it's all over.’.. I first heard this phrase applied to the losing candidate when G. Mennen ‘Soapy’ Williams was elected governor of Michigan. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > ploughing equipment > [noun] > plough > subsoil plough sub-plough1775 subsoil plough1824 subsoiler1838 Michigan plough1859 1859 Trans. Illinois State Agric. Soc. 1857–8 3 496 For this purpose [sc. subsoiling] the Michigan double or subsoil plow is used. 1861 Amer. Agriculturist July 209/3 Run the double Michigan plow through first, about fourteen inches deep. 3. Michigan grayling n. an Arctic grayling of the subspecies Thymallus arcticus tricolor, inhabiting fresh water in western North America (and, formerly, Michigan). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Salmoniformes (salmon or trout) > family Salmonidae (salmon) > [noun] > genus Thymallus > member of (grayling) graylingc1450 umber1496 umbra1610 esch1659 thyme fish1756 bluefish1807 blanket fish1870 Michigan grayling1879 pink1901 shutt1939 1879 G. B. Goode Catal. Coll. Animal Resources & Fisheries U.S.: Internat. Exhib. 1876 (Bull. U.S. National Mus. No. 14) 58 Thymallus tricolor... Michigan Grayling. Northern portion southern peninsula of Michigan. 1879 N. Norris in Scribner's Monthly Nov. 17 (title) The Michigan Grayling. 1902 D. S. Jordan & B. W. Evermann Amer. Food & Game Fishes 222 The Michigan grayling is known from various streams in the southern peninsula of Michigan and from Otter Creek..in the northern peninsula. 1947 C. L. Hubbs & K. F. Lagler Fishes Great Lakes Region 44 Thymallus signifer tricolor... Now extinct in the Great Lakes basin... ‘Michigan Grayling’. 4. Michigan bankroll n. (also Michigan roll) a roll of banknotes having an outer note of much higher value than those enclosed, thereby creating a deceptive impression of wealth; also in extended use. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > paper money > [noun] > a banknote > roll of roll1846 bankroll1849 Michigan bankroll1920 poke1926 1914 L. E. Jackson & C. R. Hellyer Vocab. Criminal Slang Michigan..a spectacular ruse; a deceptive appearance, as a fake bank roll.] 1920 Variety 3 Sept. 5 I'll tell him you are a Wall Street broker and just before you leave hand me a Michigan roll... Here's a $1000 bill for the wrapper. 1931 J. Wilstach Under Cover Man 122 That Michigan bank-roll I gave you. 1955 Publ. Amer. Dial. Soc. No. 24. 116 If the bundle consists largely of small bills, it is called a michigan bankroll, or a mish. 1962 E. Lucia Klondike Kate ix. 195 It proved to be a Michigan bank roll, for the only ten[-dollar bill] was on the outside, all the others being ones. 1996 San Diego Union-Tribune 30 Sept. These people were loaded...They would never go about in public flashing a ‘Michigan bankroll’. 5. Michigan rum n. (also Michigan rummy) a form of rummy in which players score for the melds they make rather than for cards left unmelded in opponents' hands.Called Five Hundred Rum when played up to that target score instead of one deal to a game. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > other card games > [noun] > rummy, etc. rum1871 coon-can1889 panguingue1904 rummy1910 pan1935 gin rummy1937 Michigan rum1942 Oklahoma rummy1945 gin1946 canasta1948 Oklahoma1948 1942 P. H. Seymour New Hoyle 46 Michigan Rum,..may be played by from two to six players. 1946 A. H. Morehead & G. Mott-Smith Hoyle Up-to-Date (ed. 44) 107 500 Rum (Also called Michigan Rum). 1974 W. B. Gibson Hoyle's Mod. Encycl. Card Games 294 Michigan rummy, an elaboration of rummy in which the discard pile is spread so that players can keep track of cards they want. 1990 D. Parlett Oxf. Guide Card Games xii. 146 A new but inevitable idea was to credit players with plus-scores for the melds they actually make, instead of just penalizing them for the cards they failed to meld... In Michigan Rum, apparently the first of its type, each deal was complete in itself. II. Simple uses. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of America > native or inhabitant of North America > native or inhabitant of U.S.A. > [noun] > specific state > states Marylander1640 Rhode Islander1665 Jerseyman1679 Pennsylvanian1685 Carolinian1705 Georgian1732 Marylandian1750 Jersey blue1758 Californian1762 Louisianian1775 Mississippian1775 Acadian1776 Vermonteer1778 Kentuckian1779 Vermontese1783 Indianian1784 Cohee1786 Kentuck1789 Virginian1797 Michiganian1813 Michigan1814 Tennessean1815 Ohioan1818 Illinoian1819 Ohian1819 Missourian1820 buckeye1823 Vermonter1825 Hoosier1826 red horse1833 sucker1833 wolverine1833 puke1834 corn-cracker1835 Texian1835 Alaskan1836 Texan1837 Michigander1838 Oregonian1838 Rackensack1839 Arkansian1844 badger1844 Bay Stater1845 Lone Star Stater1845 Oregonese1845 tar-boiler1845 weasel1845 web foot1845 Alabaman1846 Iowanc1848 Arkansan1851 Minnesotian1851 Washingtonian1852 Minnesotan1854 Nebraskan1854 Kansian1855 Utahan1855 Floridan1856 fly-up-the-creek1857 Dakotian1861 Coloradan1862 Coloradian1862 Texican1863 Coloradoan1864 tarheel1864 Cajun1868 Kansan1868 Montanian1869 Floridian1870 mudcat1872 New Jerseyan1872 Arkansawyer1874 longhorn1876 Mainer1879 New Jerseyite1885 prune picker1892 Hawaiian1893 Oklahoman1894 Tex1909 blue hen's chicken1921 Tejano1925 Geechee1926 Arkie1927 sooner1930 wyomingite1930 New Mexican1940 Okie1948 1814 T. G. Anderson in Wisconsin State Hist. Soc. Coll. (1882) IX. 207 Employed the Sergt. of artillery men, with some of the Michigans, in making leaden three-pound balls. 1814 T. G. Anderson in Wisconsin State Hist. Soc. Coll. (1882) IX. 209 At three returned and found two of the Michigans drunk. 7. U.S. A card game similar to Newmarket. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > other card games > [noun] > Newmarket, etc. Pope Joan1732 stop1886 Newmarket1887 Michigan1923 1919 Official Rules Card Games (U.S. Playing Card Co.) (ed. 24) 3 Boodle-Newmarket or Stops-Michigan.] 1923 Official Rules Card Games: Hoyle Up-to-date (U.S. Playing Card Co.) (ed. 27) 3 Michigan or Boodle. 1944 A. H. Morehead Mod. Hoyle 80 Michigan is a simple game, yet rewards careful attention. 1946 ‘L. Ford’ Honolulu Story 176 ‘I want to play hearts. On the floor.’ ‘Michigan,’ Mary said. ‘Michigan it is.’ 1972 ‘R. Harbin’ Waddingtons Family Card Games 110 In the USA, Newmarket is known as Michigan, or Chicago, or Boodle, or Stops; and they play it slightly differently. But I think that our name, and our rules, are better. 1990 D. Parlett Oxf. Guide Card Games 5 Other domestic gambling games include Newmarket and Michigan, respectively the English and American descendants of such defunct but classic games as Hoc, Comet, Pope Joan, and Yellow Dwarf. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1814 |
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