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单词 midnight oil
释义

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midnight oil
midnight oil n. figurative laborious or extra effort, as in studying late at night (cf. oil n.1 4); usually in to burn (etc.) the midnight oil: to sit up or work (as by lamplight) late into the night, to work diligently or conscientiously.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > state of being awake > be or remain awake [verb (intransitive)] > intentionally
watchc1000
to sit upc1450
stay1526
to burn (etc.) the midnight oil1635
to set up1697
to wake it1766
to watch up1852
to wait up1855
to stop up1857
society > education > learning > study > [noun] > laborious study
midnight oil1635
oil1675
1635 F. Quarles Emblemes ii. ii. 70 Wee spend our mid-day sweat, our mid-night oyle; Wee tyre the night in thought; the day, in toyle.
1650 G. Daniel Trinarchodia: Crastini Anim. 16 As were that worth our Braines, and Midnight Oyle.
a1763 W. Shenstone Elegies xi, in Wks. Verse & Prose (1764) I. 29 I trimm'd my lamp, consum'd the midnight oil.
1812 Edinb. Rev. July 227 He may have..wasted the midnight oil in preparing..instruction.
1830 N. Amer. Rev. Jan. 279 We hold something in our hands which is to interest and occupy us till bed-time, perchance enchain us beyond our sober bed-time, and find us burning the actual midnight oil.
1882 W. Ballantine Some Exper. Barrister's Life iii. 32 I cannot say that I burnt much midnight oil.
1972 Guardian 4 Oct. 1/1 The speech bore distinct marks of being something of a midnight-oil effort.
1989 Satellite Times Feb. 4/2 Burning midday and midnight oil we came up with what you have in your hands.
extracted from midnightn.adj.
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