microglialadj.

Brit.

/mɪˈkrɒɡlɪəl/,

/ˌmʌɪkrə(ʊ)ˈɡlʌɪəl/, U.S.

/mɪˈkrɑɡliəl/,

/ˌmaɪkroʊˈɡlaɪəl/; see also micro- comb. form.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: micro- comb. form, glial adj.

Etymology: < micro- comb. form + glial adj., after microglia n.

Histology.

Of, relating to, or consisting of microglia.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > nervous system > substance of nervous system > [adjective] > nerve cell > types of

unipolar1853

interneural1888

adendritic1894

interneuronal1899

tigroid1901

connecter1916

satellited1928

microglial1929

oligodendroglial1929

presynaptic1935

postsynaptic1937

motoneuronal1955

fusimotor1958

monoaminergic1963

noradrenergic1963

aminergic1967

1929 Amer. Jrnl. Pathol. 5 452 The microglial reaction around a sterile puncture wound of the cerebrum.

1946 Science 18 Oct. 363/1 There was a microglial proliferation with phagocyte formation.

1973 S. L. Palay & V. Chan-Palay Cerebellar Cortex vi. 178/2 The processes of a microglial cell can even invade the confines of the myelin sheath.

1993 Sci. News 4 Dec. 378/3 Microglial cells surround and become interlaced with the edges of the amyloid plaques that form in the brains of people with Alzheimer's disease.

1999 Clin. Neuropathol. 18 51 The microglial cells were also located in vacuoles in myelinated fibers of the internal capsule.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	microglial
释义	microglialadj. Brit. /mɪˈkrɒɡlɪəl/, /ˌmʌɪkrə(ʊ)ˈɡlʌɪəl/, U.S. /mɪˈkrɑɡliəl/, /ˌmaɪkroʊˈɡlaɪəl/; see also micro- comb. form. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: micro- comb. form, glial adj. Etymology: < micro- comb. form + glial adj., after microglia n. Histology. Of, relating to, or consisting of microglia. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > nervous system > substance of nervous system > [adjective] > nerve cell > types of unipolar1853 interneural1888 adendritic1894 interneuronal1899 tigroid1901 connecter1916 satellited1928 microglial1929 oligodendroglial1929 presynaptic1935 postsynaptic1937 motoneuronal1955 fusimotor1958 monoaminergic1963 noradrenergic1963 aminergic1967 1929 Amer. Jrnl. Pathol. 5 452 The microglial reaction around a sterile puncture wound of the cerebrum. 1946 Science 18 Oct. 363/1 There was a microglial proliferation with phagocyte formation. 1973 S. L. Palay & V. Chan-Palay Cerebellar Cortex vi. 178/2 The processes of a microglial cell can even invade the confines of the myelin sheath. 1993 Sci. News 4 Dec. 378/3 Microglial cells surround and become interlaced with the edges of the amyloid plaques that form in the brains of people with Alzheimer's disease. 1999 Clin. Neuropathol. 18 51 The microglial cells were also located in vacuoles in myelinated fibers of the internal capsule. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1929
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