单词 | micrometeorite |
释义 | micrometeoriten. Astronomy. A micrometeoroid; esp. one that has passed through the earth's atmosphere. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > constellation > comet or meteor > meteor > [noun] > meteorite > micro micrometeorite1949 the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > stone > a stone > [noun] > meteorite > other meteorites air-stone1608 iron1802 aerolite1810 aerolith1811 uranolite1815 star-glint1825 brontolith1860 aerosiderite1863 aerosiderolite1863 pallasite1863 siderolite1863 siderite1866 mesosiderite1868 howardite1881 chondrite1883 oligosiderite1883 plessite1885 diogenite1895 achondrite1904 octahedrite1905 nakhlite1916 ureilite1916 stony-iron1918 micrometeorite1949 1949 F. L. Whipple in Science 28 Oct. 438/1 The term micrometeorite is here defined as an extraterrestrial body that is sufficiently small to enter the earth's atmosphere without being damaged by encounter with the atmosphere. 1956 Spaceflight 1 27/1 The density of meteorites and micro-meteorites (interstellar dust) in space will also be of interest to the designers of manned research vehicles. 1967 Technol. Week 23 Jan. 47/1 Unlike a terrestrial observatory, it will have to have airtight quarters, well-protected against radical temperature change, hard radiation and micrometeorite bombardment. 1973 McGraw-Hill Yearbk. Sci. & Technol. 277/2 Bodies less than about 0.1 mm can also be expected to survive, since their size permits them to radiate the tremendous heat energy due to friction with the atmosphere before it can cause vaporization. These smaller bodies are usually called micrometeorites, or while still in space, micrometeoroids. 1986 R. T. Dodd Thunderstones & Shooting Stars i. 3 Micrometeorites and similar ablation droplets..retain some of the chemical properties of the meteoroids from which they came, but melting completely erases their original mineralogy and texture. 1993 Independent on Sunday 4 Apr. (Review Suppl.) 61/1 A tiny puncture in the protective clothing—from a micrometeorite the size of a pebble..—would cause a space walker to explode. Derivatives ˌmicrometeoˈritic adj. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > constellation > comet or meteor > meteor > [adjective] > meteorite > micro micrometeoritic1958 the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > stone > a stone > [adjective] > meteorite stony1802 meteorolitic1824 aerolitic1850 siderolithic1857 meteoritic1865 chondritic1866 oligosideric1881 meteorital1889 stony-iron1918 micrometeoritic1958 nakhlitic1963 1958 Science 11 Apr. 799/1 Collection of micrometeoritic samples. 1974 Nature 20 Dec. 669/2 Micrometeoritic craters. 1988 Nature 12 May 151/1 Io and Callisto have porous, fluffy surfaces due (in the former case) to the deposition of volcanic particles, and (in the latter case) to eons of micrometeoritic bombardment on a primordial surface. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1949 |
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