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单词 micturition
释义

micturitionn.

Brit. /ˌmɪktjᵿˈrɪʃn/, /ˌmɪktʃᵿˈrɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌmɪktʃəˈrɪʃ(ə)n/
Forms:

α. 1700s– micturition.

β. 1800s– micturation Brit. /ˌmɪktjᵿˈreɪʃn/, /ˌmɪktʃᵿˈreɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌmɪktʃəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Latin micturīt- , micturīre , -ion suffix1; micturate v., -ion suffix1.
Etymology: < classical Latin micturīt-, past participial stem of micturīre (see micturient adj.) + -ion suffix1. In β. forms partly < micturate v. + -ion suffix1.
= urination n.1 Originally also: an intense desire to urinate; excessive frequency or volume of urination; an instance of this (now rare, perhaps obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > urinary disorders > [noun] > excessive urination
diuresis1681
micturition1726
polyuria1823
polyuresis1846
hydruria1876
nocturia1911
1726 Philos. Trans. 1725 (Royal Soc.) 33 388 In the confluent kind, generally a Micturition and Dysury came on about the 12th, or 13th Day.
1799 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 2 200 Frequent painful micturition.
1820 J. Thomson tr. G. Cullen Nosologia Methodica (ed. 3) 256 Without swelling of the hypogastrium or micturition.
1854 M. Freligh Homœopathic Pract. Med. xviii. 478 A burning and scalding during micturation.
1868 H. Thompson Dis. Prostate (ed. 3) 58 The barrier which the swollen prostate offers to micturition.
1879 J. M. Duncan Clin. Lect. Dis. Women v. 64 Micturition very difficult.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses iii. xvii. [Ithaca] 655 First Stephen, then Bloom, in penumbra urinated, their sides contiguous, their organs of micturition reciprocally rendered invisible.
1959 Danish Med. Bull. 6 194/1 Cystometry, the measurement of intravesical pressure at various fillings of the bladder and during micturition, appears to have been effected exclusively by means of a catheter inserted through the urethra.
1979 G. Bourne Pregnancy (rev. ed.) v. 95 Sometimes one of the earliest signs of pregnancy is an increase in the frequency of micturition.
1989 E. L. Doctorow Billy Bathgate iv. xix. 300 The rich foaming sound of a proud man at his micturation.
1995 Daily Tel. 21 Nov. 22/1 The prize for the most obscure medical syndrome of the week goes to Micturition Syncope, which cropped up during the interminable Maxwell trial as a possible explanation for the fate of the tycoon.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1726
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