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单词 misrate
释义

misratev.

Brit. /ˌmɪsˈreɪt/, U.S. /ˌmɪsˈreɪt/
Forms: see mis- prefix1 and rate v.2; also 1600s misreat.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix1, rate v.2
Etymology: < mis- prefix1 + rate v.2
transitive. To estimate wrongly; (now) esp. to give an incorrect rating to.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > misjudgement > misjudge [verb (transitive)]
mistakea1393
mischoosec1422
misaccounta1425
misweigha1475
mistakea1500
misjudge1526
misesteema1595
miscountc1600
misdoom1609
misvalue1614
misrepute1629
misratea1641
mismeasure1743
mistake?a1786
misappreciate1828
misestimate1841
misgauge1870
a1641 T. Heywood Captives (1953) i. i. 8 I have bee thought mee better, nwe to keepe this busines secrett..and not to make it publicke and this honest purpose off myne, by that meanes misreated.
a1677 I. Barrow Wks. (1686) III. 317 Either assuming false, or misrating true advantages.
1691 J. Norris Pract. Disc. Divine Subj. 65 By this means we shall mis-rate both Persons and Things.
1776 T. Pownall Let. 25 Sept. in E. C. Mossner & I. S. Ross Corr. A. Smith (1977) (App. A) 347 That the violence and artifices of man will ever and anon try to warp and misrate it, is..a truth well worthy of constant attention.
1804 ‘E. de Acton’ Tale without Title III. 139 A boy, who..greatly misrates her endowments.
1919 Jrnl. Philos., Psychol. & Sci. Methods 16 325 He may mistake and accordingly misrate a pleasure of his own experience as surely..as he may feel an ache in a premolar when the trouble is really with the molar.
1978 Washington Post (Nexis) 29 Sept. f3 The Federal Maritime Commission had charged the Zim Israel Navigation Co. Ltd., and Zim American Israeli Shipping Co. Inc...with paying rebates and misrating cargo in the U.S. shipments to and from [etc.].

Derivatives

misˈrated adj.
ΚΠ
1969 Jrnl. Financial & Quantitative Anal. 4 218 The two mis-rated observations..are mis-rated by only one rating class.
1983 Sports Illustr. (Nexis) 15 Aug. 7 It ought to be left up to the IYRU..to determine whether Australia II should be remeasured and, if the boat is found to be misrated, to specify the remedy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 3:17:03