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单词 motivator
释义

motivatorn.

Brit. /ˈməʊtᵻveɪtə/, U.S. /ˈmoʊdəˌveɪdər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: motivate v., -or suffix.
Etymology: < motivate v. + -or suffix.A parallel formation motivater is attested sparingly, perhaps simply as an error for the present word.
1. Something which acts as a stimulus to action or behaviour.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > incitement or instigation > that which incites or instigates
prickleOE
pritchOE
alighting1340
brodc1375
bellowsc1386
pricka1387
motivec1390
prompting1402
preparativec1450
stirmentc1460
incentive?a1475
fomenta1500
farda1522
instigation1526
pointing1533
swinge1548
spur1551
whetstone1551
goad1567
promptitude1578
alarm1587
inducement1593
solicitor1594
incitement1596
inflammation1597
instance1597
excitement1604
moving spirit1604
heart-blood1606
inflamer1609
rouser1611
stimulator1614
motioner1616
incensivea1618
incitative1620
incitation1622
whettera1625
impulsivea1628
excitation1628
incendiary1628
dispositive1629
fomentationa1631
switch1630
stirrer1632
irritament1634
provocative1638
impetus1641
driving force1642
driving power1642
engagement1642
firer1653
propellant1654
fomentary1657
impulse1660
urgency1664
impeller1686
fillip1699
shove1724
incitive1736
stimulative1747
bonus1787
stimulus1791
impellent1793
stimulant1794
propulsion1800
instigant1833
propulsive1834
motive power1836
evoker1845
motivity1857
afflatus1865
flip1881
urge1882
agent provocateur1888
will to power1896
a shot in the arm1922
motivator1929
driver1971
co-driver1993
1929 Jrnl. Philos. 26 544 It was this dogma which was the prime motivator of the controversy which ensued.
1943 Mind 52 124 The hypothesis that the prime motivators, such as hunger, thirst, pain-avoidance, and sex, are the driving power, the source of energy behind the whole infinitely complex pattern of socio-psychological behaviour.
1956 A. Huxley Adonis & Alphabet 41 Meaningless pseudo-knowledge has at all times been one of the principal motivators of individual and collective action.
1959 J. Halas & R. Manvell Technique Film Animation 17 Television is now the main motivator of the increased output of animation.
1993 Times Educ. Suppl. 5 Mar. 23/1 We live in times when rewards and penalties, carrots and sticks are believed to be the great motivators of human endeavour.
2. A person whose role is to motivate others to take a particular course of action; a person who has the ability to motivate or enthuse others.
ΚΠ
1953 Jrnl. Negro Educ. 22 91/1 Health educators would probably accomplish much more if they looked at themselves as health ‘motivators’, rather than health ‘educators’ in the traditional sense.
1958 Jrnl. Negro Hist. 43 233 Du Bois..overestimated his influence as a talent scout and motivator.
1974 Stud. in Family Planning 5 130/1 Fourteen female motivators made house-to-house visits.
1988 Observer 25 Sept. 6/1 She has lots of energy and is a good motivator.
2000 Times 3 Aug. (Appointments First Executive section) 10/1 (advt.) Of graduate calibre and an accomplished communicator, motivator and high achiever.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1929
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更新时间:2024/12/25 3:17:33