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单词 mitigated
释义

mitigatedadj.

Brit. /ˈmɪtᵻɡeɪtᵻd/, U.S. /ˈmɪdəˌɡeɪdᵻd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mitigate v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < mitigate v. + -ed suffix1. Compare earlier mitigate adj.With use designating religious orders compare French les mitigés monks living under a less austere rule (1660), ordres mitigés (1680).
That is or has been mitigated; alleviated, tempered, qualified; (Christian Church) designating or relating to a religious order less austere than other orders.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [adjective] > become or made less violent or severe
temperate1398
alleviate1531
mitigated1546
mollified1581
swageda1603
well-tempered1602
castigate1642
tempered1654
slackened1725
castigated1728
temperated1737
subsided1753
moderated1773
chastised1790
softened1794
mildeneda1802
modulateda1806
relaxed1825
chastened1844
society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious order > [adjective] > less austere
mitigated1546
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > qualification > [adjective]
conditionalc1380
conditionate1533
conditionated1581
otherwise1602
provisory1611
cautionated1623
provisionala1626
provisive1650
conditioneda1656
subject1662
limitative1682
springing1685
eventual1692
contingent1710
stipulated1766
provisionary1775
conditional1864
mitigated1884
the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [adjective] > become or made less violent or severe > mitigated or alleviated
mitigate?a1475
mitigated1884
1546 G. Joye Refut. Byshop Winchesters Derke Declar. f. clxxxvii We must deserue our worthy makinge of god, or our new mitigated Meatnes after his acception, by conformynge oure selues to gods pleasure.
1621 P. Heylyn Microcosmus 415 We vse to say that Sr Francis Drake was the first that put a girdle round about the world, which may be true in a mitigated sence; viz: that he was the first Captaine or man of note that atchieued this enterprize.
1669 A. Woodhead tr. Life St. Teresa (1671) ii. xxxii. 199 The Fathers of the Mitigated Rule [Sp. los Padres Calçados].
1669 A. Woodhead tr. Life St. Teresa (1671) ii. xxxv. 232 The Mitigated Fathers Carmelites [Sp. los Calçados del Carmen] had bin attempting the same.
1694 Earl of Perth Let. 17 Sept. (1845) 44 They are called rich Clarisses, because the poor Clarisses are of a far more rigid order..; these are far more mitigated, and they gave us an entertainment of musick.
1721 J. Hughes Siege Damascus (ed. 2) iv. i. 41 Be meek, and learn with humble Awe to bear The mitigated Ruin.
a1773 A. Butler Lives Saints (1779) III. 38 She..took the habit of..the mitigated Clares, or Urbanists.
1791 E. Burke Appeal New to Old Whigs 43 No principle of his could compel him to justify the setting up in the place of a mitigated monarchy, a new and far more despotic power.
1810 Sporting Mag. 35 36 Fined in the mitigated penalty of ten pounds.
1884 H. Hunter & W. Whyte My Ducats iii She was dressed in mitigated mourning.
1922 W. Gerhardi Futility iii. xi. 209 Was he sad because he had returned from prison to something that was only prison in a mitigated form?
1948 W. S. Maugham Catalina ix. 43 Since it was a convent of the mitigated order they enjoyed a good deal of freedom.
1993 Skeptical Inquirer Winter 204/1 Skeptical inquiry..is a strong critic of nihilism, mitigated skepticism, and dogmatic skepticism.

Derivatives

ˈmitigatedly adv. now rare
ΚΠ
1851 in C. Martyn W. Phillips (1890) 242 Of all the institutions of slavery on the face of the earth, there are none so unmitigatedly bad..as..in the United States.]
1874 Galaxy Feb. 241/2 He was resigned..to a fact so mitigatedly unpleasant.
1883 H. James En Province in Atlantic Monthly Oct. 457/1 This young man..was mitigatedly monastic. He had a big brown frock and cowl, but he had also a shirt and a pair of shoes.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1546
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