mitigatorn.

Brit.

/ˈmɪtᵻɡeɪtə/, U.S.

/ˈmɪdəˌɡeɪdər/

Forms: 1500s–1700s mitigater, 1600s mittigator, 1600s– mitigator.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mitigate v., -er suffix¹.

Etymology: < mitigate v. + -er suffix¹, subsequently remodelled after -or suffix. Compare Italian mitigatore (c1336), Spanish mitigador (1734 or earlier).

A person who or thing which mitigates or alleviates; †a soothing remedy (obsolete).

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [noun] > one who or that which mitigates or moderates

slakea1300

mitigativea1398

allayerc1487

slaker?1518

assuager1547

abater1583

mollifier1583

mitigator1586

moderator1589

softener1599

rebater1601

lightener?1611

allay1614

swager1617

mitigation1622

temperer1630

alleviator1665

alleviative1672

sheather1762

soberera1849

buffer1858

charmer1871

suppressant1884

modifier1890

moderant1897

shock-absorber1924

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [noun] > soothing medicine

lenitive1563

acopon1566

mitigator1586

diminutive1596

assuagement1599

mitigatory1656

levative1657

lenient1672

balsamic1713

demulcent1732

assuasive1829

mitigant1838

obtundent1842

torpent1882

chill pill1981

1586 T. Bright Treat. Melancholie xxxix. 264 The Corneole a mitigater of anger and meete for melancholickes.

1605 T. Tymme tr. J. Du Chesne Pract. Chymicall & Hermeticall Physicke i. xiii. sig. H3 A certain red ocre..which is..a great mittigator of all griefes and paines.

1608 Bp. T. Morton Preamble Incounter 107 I haue now my Mitigator vpon a Logicke racke.

1656 J. Smith Compl. Pract. Physick 257 Mitigaters are useful, either temperate or cold.

1711 Ld. Shaftesbury Characteristicks III. Misc. i. iii. 23 The highest Glory that cou'd be attain'd by mortal Man, was to be Mitigator or Moderator of that universal Tyranny already establish'd.

1869 H. Bushnell Women's Suffrage vii. 139 They are no more mitigators now, but instigators rather.

1997 European Jrnl. June 4 The Commission..directs a coded warning at these tax mitigators.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	mitigator
释义	mitigatorn. Brit. /ˈmɪtᵻɡeɪtə/, U.S. /ˈmɪdəˌɡeɪdər/ Forms: 1500s–1700s mitigater, 1600s mittigator, 1600s– mitigator. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mitigate v., -er suffix¹. Etymology: < mitigate v. + -er suffix¹, subsequently remodelled after -or suffix. Compare Italian mitigatore (c1336), Spanish mitigador (1734 or earlier). A person who or thing which mitigates or alleviates; †a soothing remedy (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [noun] > one who or that which mitigates or moderates slakea1300 mitigativea1398 allayerc1487 slaker?1518 assuager1547 abater1583 mollifier1583 mitigator1586 moderator1589 softener1599 rebater1601 lightener?1611 allay1614 swager1617 mitigation1622 temperer1630 alleviator1665 alleviative1672 sheather1762 soberera1849 buffer1858 charmer1871 suppressant1884 modifier1890 moderant1897 shock-absorber1924 the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [noun] > soothing medicine lenitive1563 acopon1566 mitigator1586 diminutive1596 assuagement1599 mitigatory1656 levative1657 lenient1672 balsamic1713 demulcent1732 assuasive1829 mitigant1838 obtundent1842 torpent1882 chill pill1981 1586 T. Bright Treat. Melancholie xxxix. 264 The Corneole a mitigater of anger and meete for melancholickes. 1605 T. Tymme tr. J. Du Chesne Pract. Chymicall & Hermeticall Physicke i. xiii. sig. H3 A certain red ocre..which is..a great mittigator of all griefes and paines. 1608 Bp. T. Morton Preamble Incounter 107 I haue now my Mitigator vpon a Logicke racke. 1656 J. Smith Compl. Pract. Physick 257 Mitigaters are useful, either temperate or cold. 1711 Ld. Shaftesbury Characteristicks III. Misc. i. iii. 23 The highest Glory that cou'd be attain'd by mortal Man, was to be Mitigator or Moderator of that universal Tyranny already establish'd. 1869 H. Bushnell Women's Suffrage vii. 139 They are no more mitigators now, but instigators rather. 1997 European Jrnl. June 4 The Commission..directs a coded warning at these tax mitigators. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1586
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