mitigatoryadj.n.

Brit.

/ˈmɪtᵻɡeɪt(ə)ri/, U.S.

/ˈmɪdəɡəˌtɔri/

Forms: 1500s mitigatorie, 1500s mittigatories (plural), 1700s– mitigatory.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mītigātōrius.

Etymology: < classical Latin mītigātōrius, adjective < mītigāt- , past participial stem of mītigāre mitigate v. + -ōrius -ory suffix². Compare earlier mitigator n. Compare Spanish mitigatorio , Portuguese mitigatório (1606), French †mitigatoire (1636). With use as noun compare post-classical Latin mitigatorium (1656 in the source cited in quot. 1656 at sense B., which has parallel Latin and English phrases).

A. adj.

Tending or serving to mitigate; alleviating, extenuating, palliative; †soothing (obsolete).

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [adjective] > making less violent or severe > mitigating or alleviating

mitigativea1400

swaging1483

mitiganta1538

mitigatory1598

delenifical1656

alleviative1770

the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [adjective] > making less violent or severe

allayingOE

temperativec1430

moderativec1487

moderating1583

softening1600

tempering1612

appeasing1648

modulating1751

palliating1758

mitigatory1813

chastening1814

mildening1842

mitigating1903

society > morality > duty or obligation > moral or legal constraint > immunity or exemption from liability > excuse > [adjective] > extenuating

mincing1581

mitigating1583

extenuating1607

favourable1693

palliating1710

palliative1748

extenuatory1807

extenuative1827

palliatory1845

mitigatory1868

1598 G. Chapman tr. Homer Seauen Bks. Iliades vii. 135 Then twixt his hands he brusde A sharpe and mitigatorie roote: which when he had infusde Into the greene wel-clensed wound, the paines he felt before Were well and instantlie allaide.

1813 J. W. Croker Parl. Deb. 18 Feb. in Examiner 22 Feb. 118/2 That..Admiral had since received no mitigatory or restrained orders.

1868 J. H. Blunt Reformation Church of Eng. I. 32 Whatever mitigatory explanations might be offered by the learned.

1997 BBC Wildlife Mar. 104/2 Its mitigatory plea..that wild-caught primates are well cared for while in its hands..fails to excuse its participation in such a widely condemned trade.

†B. n.

A mitigative, palliative. Also: a plea in extenuation. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [noun] > soothing medicine

lenitive1563

acopon1566

mitigator1586

diminutive1596

assuagement1599

mitigatory1656

levative1657

lenient1672

balsamic1713

demulcent1732

assuasive1829

mitigant1838

obtundent1842

torpent1882

chill pill1981

society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > pleading > [noun] > a pleading or plea > plea in mitigation

mitigatorya1734

1656 tr. J. A. Comenius Latinæ Linguæ Janua Reserata: Gate Lat. Tongue Unlocked lxxxvi. §806 Hee mitigateth pains, with certain mittigatories, or anodynes.

a1734 R. North Examen (1740) ii. v. §2. 316 He talks of hard Usages, and straining Points of Law..and such Mitigatories.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mitigatory
释义	mitigatoryadj.n. Brit. /ˈmɪtᵻɡeɪt(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈmɪdəɡəˌtɔri/ Forms: 1500s mitigatorie, 1500s mittigatories (plural), 1700s– mitigatory. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin mītigātōrius. Etymology: < classical Latin mītigātōrius, adjective < mītigāt- , past participial stem of mītigāre mitigate v. + -ōrius -ory suffix². Compare earlier mitigator n. Compare Spanish mitigatorio , Portuguese mitigatório (1606), French †mitigatoire (1636). With use as noun compare post-classical Latin mitigatorium (1656 in the source cited in quot. 1656 at sense B., which has parallel Latin and English phrases). A. adj. Tending or serving to mitigate; alleviating, extenuating, palliative; †soothing (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [adjective] > making less violent or severe > mitigating or alleviating mitigativea1400 swaging1483 mitiganta1538 mitigatory1598 delenifical1656 alleviative1770 the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > [adjective] > making less violent or severe allayingOE temperativec1430 moderativec1487 moderating1583 softening1600 tempering1612 appeasing1648 modulating1751 palliating1758 mitigatory1813 chastening1814 mildening1842 mitigating1903 society > morality > duty or obligation > moral or legal constraint > immunity or exemption from liability > excuse > [adjective] > extenuating mincing1581 mitigating1583 extenuating1607 favourable1693 palliating1710 palliative1748 extenuatory1807 extenuative1827 palliatory1845 mitigatory1868 1598 G. Chapman tr. Homer Seauen Bks. Iliades vii. 135 Then twixt his hands he brusde A sharpe and mitigatorie roote: which when he had infusde Into the greene wel-clensed wound, the paines he felt before Were well and instantlie allaide. 1813 J. W. Croker Parl. Deb. 18 Feb. in Examiner 22 Feb. 118/2 That..Admiral had since received no mitigatory or restrained orders. 1868 J. H. Blunt Reformation Church of Eng. I. 32 Whatever mitigatory explanations might be offered by the learned. 1997 BBC Wildlife Mar. 104/2 Its mitigatory plea..that wild-caught primates are well cared for while in its hands..fails to excuse its participation in such a widely condemned trade. †B. n. A mitigative, palliative. Also: a plea in extenuation. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > analgesic > [noun] > soothing medicine lenitive1563 acopon1566 mitigator1586 diminutive1596 assuagement1599 mitigatory1656 levative1657 lenient1672 balsamic1713 demulcent1732 assuasive1829 mitigant1838 obtundent1842 torpent1882 chill pill1981 society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > pleading > [noun] > a pleading or plea > plea in mitigation mitigatorya1734 1656 tr. J. A. Comenius Latinæ Linguæ Janua Reserata: Gate Lat. Tongue Unlocked lxxxvi. §806 Hee mitigateth pains, with certain mittigatories, or anodynes. a1734 R. North Examen (1740) ii. v. §2. 316 He talks of hard Usages, and straining Points of Law..and such Mitigatories. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1598
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