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单词 mint
释义

mintn.1

Brit. /mɪnt/, U.S. /mɪnt/
Forms: early Old English mynit, Old English mynet, Old English mynyt (rare), early Middle English munet, Middle English menet, Middle English myntte, Middle English–1500s mynte, Middle English–1600s mynt, 1500s–1600s minte, 1500s– mint.
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Cognate with Old Frisian menote , mente , munte , Middle Dutch munte , muynte , monte , moente (Dutch munt ), Old Saxon munita (Middle Low German münte , mönte ), Old High German muniz (masculine), munizza , muniza (feminine; Middle High German münze , German Münze ), and (probably via Old English or Middle Low German) Old Icelandic mynt , Old Swedish mynte (Swedish mynt ), Old Danish mynt (Danish mønt ) < classical Latin monēta money n.With sense 2 compare Old English mynetsmiððe (in an isolated attestation) and mint v.2; the sense is recorded alongside ‘coin’ for most of the Germanic cognates, as also for classical Latin monēta (see discussion s.v. money n.).
1.
a. A piece of money, a coin. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > [noun] > a coin
minteOE
minteOE
crossc1330
coinc1386
cross and (or) pilea1393
penny1394
croucha1420
penny1427
piece1472
metal1485
piecec1540
stamp1594
quinyie1596
cross and pilea1625
numm1694
ducat1794
bean1811
dog1811
chinker1834
rock1837
pocket-burner1848
spondulicks1857
scale1872
chip1879
ridge1935
eOE Corpus Gloss. (1890) 82/2 Nomisma, mynit.
eOE Bald's Leechbk. (Royal) (1865) ii. xv. 192 Genim pipores swilce an mynet gewege, diles sædes swilce iiii mynet gewegen.
OE (Mercian) Rushw. Gospels: Matt. xxii. 19 Ostendite mihi nummisma census at illi obtullerunt ei denarium : eawað me mynet [OE West Saxon Gospels: Corpus Cambr. mynyt, c1200 Hatton menet] þæs gæfles hiæ þa brohtun him dinere.
c1225 ( Ælfric Gloss. (Worcester) in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 539 Num[i]sma, munet.
a1500 (c1465) in J. Gairdner Three 15th-cent. Chrons. (1880) 54 The kynge lete smyte a newe mynte, the noble lesse wight than the olde noble by halfe apeny wight of gold.
b. Money; coinage. Also (cant): gold. Obsolete.Slang use is documented from the late 16th cent., and may represent a reintroduction from Low German.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > [noun]
silverc825
feec870
pennieseOE
wortheOE
mintOE
scata1122
spense?c1225
spendinga1290
sumc1300
gooda1325
moneya1325
cattlec1330
muckc1330
reasona1382
pecunyc1400
gilt1497
argentc1500
gelta1529
Mammon1539
ale silver1541
scruff1559
the sinews of war1560
sterling1565
lour1567
will-do-all1583
shell1591
trasha1592
quinyie1596
brass1597
pecuniary1604
dust1607
nomisma1614
countera1616
cross and pilea1625
gingerbreada1625
rhinoa1628
cash1646
grig1657
spanker1663
cole1673
goree1699
mopus1699
quid1699
ribbin1699
bustle1763
necessary1772
stuff1775
needfula1777
iron1785
(the) Spanish1788
pecuniar1793
kelter1807
dibs1812
steven1812
pewter1814
brad1819
pogue1819
rent1823
stumpy1828
posh1830
L. S. D.1835
rivetc1835
tin1836
mint sauce1839
nobbins1846
ochre1846
dingbat1848
dough1848
cheese1850
California1851
mali1851
ducat1853
pay dirt1853
boodle?1856
dinero1856
scad1856
the shiny1856
spondulicks1857
rust1858
soap1860
sugar1862
coin1874
filthy1876
wampum1876
ooftish1877
shekel1883
oil1885
oof1885
mon1888
Jack1890
sploshc1890
bees and honey1892
spending-brass1896
stiff1897
mazuma1900
mazoom1901
cabbage1903
lettuce1903
Oscar Asche1905
jingle1906
doubloons1908
kale1912
scratch1914
green1917
oscar1917
snow1925
poke1926
oodle1930
potatos1931
bread1935
moolah1936
acker1939
moo1941
lolly1943
loot1943
poppy1943
mazoola1944
dosh1953
bickies1966
lovely jubbly1990
scrilla1994
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > [noun]
mintOE
moneya1325
coin1393
ready money1429
plate?a1439
coinage1467
cunyec1480
cogc1555
table money1565
chinks1577
cash1596
speciesa1618
spetia1620
specie1671
coliander seed1699
coriander-seed1737
shiners1760
jinkc1775
decimal coinage1794
coriander1801
hard currency1816
rowdy1831
Oscar Asche1905
OE Laws of Edgar (Nero A.i) iii. viii. 204 Ga an mynet ofer ealne þæs cynges anweald, & þane nan man ne forsace.
OE Wulfstan Homily: Larspell (Corpus Cambr. 421) in A. S. Napier Wulfstan (1883) 272 And swa ymbe feos bote, þæt an mynet gange ofer ealle þas þeode butan ælcon false.
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 241 (MED) Pouerte is þet menet huermide me bayþ þe riche of heuene.
c1426 J. Audelay Poems (1931) 84 (MED) Þou plecyst God more specyaly Þen a þowsond hillis of gold..Were made in mynt and in money.
tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) iii. 1069 (MED) If me..mynt for hem reseyue, The sonder [read sonner] wol they brymme ayen.
1483 in J. Gairdner Lett. Reigns of Richard III & Henry VII (1861) I. 45 A lettre undre the kinges prive seall concernyng the mynte of Irlande.
1567 T. Harman Caueat for Commen Cursetors (new ed.) Peddelars Frenche sig. Giii Mynt, golde.
1600 T. Dekker Old Fortunatus sig. E4v Hauing this mint about me, I shall want no wishing Cap: gold is an Eagle, that can flie to any place.
1621 B. Jonson Gipsies Metamorph. in tr. Horace Art of Poetry (1640) 54 Strike faire at some Jewell That mint [1641 fol., mine] may accrue well.
1622 F. Bacon Hist. Raigne Henry VII 235 For Minte, and Warres, and Marshall Discipline, (things of Absolute Power) he would neuerthelesse bring to Parliament.
1665 R. Head Eng. Rogue I. sig. D Mynt, gold.
1848 E. C. Gaskell Mary Barton II. vi. 99 You'll want money... You must take some of the mint I've got laid by in the old tea-pot.
c. Chiefly with of. A quantity of money coined; a vast sum of money. Frequently to make (also lose, etc.) a mint (of money). Also (in extended use): a vast quantity or amount.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > sum of money > [noun] > large sum
pounda1225
ransom?a1300
fother14..
gob1542
mint1579
king's ransomc1590
abomination1604
coda1680
a pretty (also fine, fair, etc.) penny1710
plunk1767
big money1824
pot1856
big one?1863
a small fortune1874
four figures1893
poultice1902
parcel1903
bundle1905
pretty1909
real money1918
stack1919
packet1922
heavy sugar1926
motza1936
big bucks1941
bomb1958
wedge1977
megadollars1980
squillion1986
bank1995
society > trade and finance > money > coining > [noun] > quantity of coin struck
mint1579
journeya1600
journey-weight1883
strike1891
mintage1971
1579 G. Fenton tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin i. 21 They were plentifully furnished..with so rich a mynt of money [It. tanta copia di danari], that it sufficed against all wantes.
1598 J. Dickenson Greene in Conceipt To Rdr. sig. A 4v He vanished, leauing mee extreamely discontented; for I had ready a mint of questions.
1645 R. Verney Let. in F. P. Verney et al. Mem. Verney Family Civil War (1892) II. xii. 311 Sure you meane to sell them and bring mee a minte of money.
1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. ix. 172 A mass, a mint, a mine of mony could easily be advanced to defray the expences thereof.
1729 R. Bradley Riches of Hop-garden 2 Expect Mints of Money to tumble into their Laps for a little Secret.
c1810 R. B. Sheridan Let. (1966) III. 73 I thank you for not deducting from the £50 for every Pound is at this moment a mint to me.
1819 M. Wilmot Let. 21 Dec. (1935) 48 As for Nurse, she is indeed a treasure, she saves us mints in all household matters.
1869 R. D. Blackmore Lorna Doone I. xxi. 237 He was so tasselled and so ruffled with a mint of bravery.
1874 C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David IV. Ps. xciv. 16 Our John Knox would be worth a mint at this hour, but where is he?
1904 J. London Sea-wolf xxxii. 304 I've lighted on a fortune. It's a mint.
1955 Times 22 July 3/2 Endean made a mint of runs against Australia.
1990 Sun 6 Apr. 21/1 He..became king of the soap powder commercials. He made a mint by telling fans to swop their Brand X for Daz.
2.
a. An establishment where money is coined, usually under the authority and direction of the state.Also in the titles of various offices, as Director (also Warden) of the Mint, etc. Master of the Mint: see master n.1 23a. In some of these titles mint may originally have been in sense 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > coining > [noun] > mint
mint1429
cunye1489
mint housea1585
coinye-housec1663
coining-house1880
1429 Rolls of Parl. V. 359/1 Your mynte at Caleis is like to stande voide.
1469 in Archaeologia (1806) 15 165 (MED) The kyng..hath taken and had for cunage of every lb. of Toure weght of gold which hath be coyned withynne his myntes in his reaume of England..xx s. x d.
a1500 in R. H. Robbins Hist. Poems 14th & 15th Cent. (1959) 172 (MED) And þer were a myntte ordeynyd ny þerby.
1547 in Acts Privy Council (1890) II. 135 The Vicethresaurier of the Mynt at Bristowe.
1553 in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) III. App. v. 8 Her Majestie hath ordered and established to be made within her mintes these seueral coynes.
1603 King James I Let. 13 Apr. in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. III. 67 The Warden of our Mynt and Woorkmaster of our moneys there.
1621 T. Mun Disc. Trade in J. R. McCulloch Early Eng. Tracts Comm. (1952) i. 38 The Mint had little or no imployment for coynage of Siluer in former times.
1670 Lady M. Bertie in 12th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1890) App. v. 21 At the Tower..I saw the lyons and Mint.
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Master of the Mint, an Officer now call'd The Warden of the Mint.
1787 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 77 204 (note) The experiments..were made..at his Majesty's Mint in the Tower.
1805 Earl of Liverpool Treat. Coins Realm 102 They..did not require the Officers of the Mint to make their coins as perfect as possible.
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 863 The press-room at the Royal Mint contains eight machines.
1853 H. N. Humphreys Coin Collector's Man. I. vi. 66 The Carthaginians..had a national mint established in the Acropolis of Carthage.
1918 Statutes at Large XL. 594 There shall be coined at the mints of the United States, silver fifty-cent pieces to the number of one hundred thousand.
1980 Jrnl. Manx Mus. No. 89. 16/1 Most if not all of the deniers are from the mint of Rouen.
1992 Numismatist Mar. 308/3 The obverse of the proposed silver dollar should have a bust of David Rittenhouse, first Director of the Mint.
b. An apparatus for coining; (in quot. 1575) = stamp n.3 5b. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > coining > [noun] > tools used in coining
mint1575
1575 G. Fenton Golden Epist. f. 163 In it was alwayes kept the Stampe or mynt of all the Money that Serued the Prouince.
1592 R. Dallington tr. F. Colonna Hypnerotomachia f. 7 This Image..was..mooued about with such a noyse..as if the mynte of the Queene of England had being [sic] going there!
1642 King Charles I Answer XIX. Propos. Parl. in Wks. (1662) I. 412 I have sent hither for a Mint.
1832 C. Babbage Econ. Machinery & Manuf. xi. 73 The mint which was sent a few years since to Calcutta was capable of coining 200,000 pieces a day.
c. An assay of coinage. Only in to pass the Mint (in quot. figurative). Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1656 T. Blount Glossographia To Rdr. sig. A 4v So when any considerable Supplement of New English Words have legally pass'd the Mint and Test of our Vertuosi, the same liberty [of reprinting with additions] may be allowed this Work.
d. the Mint: the precincts of the former mint in Southwark, London. Frequently allusively, with reference to the district's reputation as a sanctuary for debtors (see quot. 1977). Cf. Minter n.2 Now historical.
ΚΠ
1659 London Chaunticleres i. i. 2 Thou shou'dst be sent to the mint thy self, and be stampt into farthings, to be bestowed on beggars.
1691 R. Ames Last Search after Claret 8 We directly went both of us into the Mint. Where the Ghosts of poor Debtors are constantly Walking, Sometimes to themselves, then to other Men talking.
1718 J. Breval Play is Plot ii. i. 21 Ambition, Madam, Ambition; that which was the downfal of Cæsar, sent me into the Mint.
1733 A. Pope Satires of Horace in Wks. (1736) ii. i. 115 In durance, exile, Bedlam, or the Mint, Like Lee or Budgell, I will rhyme and print.
1768 W. Wilkie Fables 139 Am banish'd by the laws, or fled for debt; Whether in Newgate, Bedlam, or the Mint.
1839 W. H. Ainsworth Jack Sheppard I. i. ii. 50 ‘Do you intend to claim the privileges of the Mint?’ said Jonathan... ‘Is your person in danger?’ ‘Not from my creditors,’ replied Wood, significantly.
1865 Leaves from Diary Celebrated Burglar 61/2 In less than a quarter of an hour we were in the ‘mint’.
1977 J. Burke Jowitt's Dict. Eng. Law (ed. 2) II. 1188/1 The Mint was also a place of privilege in Southwark, near the King's Prison, where persons formerly sheltered themselves from justice under the pretext that it was an ancient palace of the Crown... It was suppressed by the Statute 1723, 9 Geo. 1, c. 28.
3. In extended use: a place where something originates or is generated; a source of invention or fabrication; a prolific source or fount of something.Quot. 1598 may be interpreted as sense 1c.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > source or origin > [noun]
welleOE
mothereOE
ordeOE
wellspringeOE
fathereOE
headeOE
oreOE
wellspringOE
rootc1175
morea1200
beginningc1200
head wella1325
sourcec1374
principlea1382
risinga1382
springinga1382
fountain14..
springerc1410
nativity?a1425
racinea1425
spring1435
headspring?a1439
seminaryc1440
originationc1443
spring wellc1450
sourdre1477
primordialc1487
naissance1490
wellhead?1492
offspringa1500
conduit-head1517
damc1540
springhead1547
principium1550
mint1555
principal1555
centre1557
head fountain1563
parentage1581
rise1589
spawna1591
fount1594
parent1597
taproot1601
origin1604
fountainhead1606
radix1607
springa1616
abundary1622
rist1622
primitive1628
primary1632
land-spring1642
extraction1655
upstart1669
progenerator1692
fontala1711
well-eye1826
first birth1838
ancestry1880
Quelle1893
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde f. 331v The..matrices of moste estemed ryches, and the myntes of al treasures, are the mountaynes.
1593 M. Drayton Idea viii. sig. Jv This fram'd the mint which coynd our miserie.
1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost i. i. 163 A man..That hath a mint of phrases in his braine. View more context for this quotation
1610 G. Carleton Iurisdict. 141 If that decree were forged,..with many moe: Let the Romane forgery be acknowledged, and the Masters of that mint knowne.
1660 Char. Italy 10 Hammer'd in the impure mint of his own Chymærical Pericranium.
1709 H. Sacheverell Serm. Popery 16 The Pulpit, and the Press, those Mints of Atheism.
1715 R. Bentley Serm. Popery 16 Rome..should possess the sole mint of all spiritual licences and pardons.
a1792 J. Wolcot Ode to Pretty Milliner in Wks. (1794) III. 327 A kiss!—a thousand kisses let me add—Ten thousand from thy unexhausted mint.
1850 Ld. Tennyson In Memoriam lxxvii. 108 But thou and I are one in kind, As moulded like in nature's mint . View more context for this quotation
1874 L. Stephen Hours in Libr. 1st Ser. 289 All these [tales] bear the unmistakable stamp of Hawthorne's mint.
1905 R. F. Horton Child & Relig. vii. 276 The Bible ought to be taught to every English child, as..the Mint of our noblest speech.
1928 R. Kipling Limits & Renewals (1932) 14 The freshness, the fun, the humanity, the fragrance of it all, cries—no, shouts—itself as Dan's work. Why ‘Daiespringe mishandled’ alone stamps it from Dan's mint.

Compounds

mint bill n. Obsolete a bill or promissory note given by an officer of the mint to an importer of bullion deposited for coining.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > paper money > promissory notes or bills of exchange > [noun] > other promissory notes or bills
warrant1433
assignmentc1460
policy1623
navy bill1679
redraft1682
tally of pro1691
bank bill1694
bank seal bill1696
chequer-bill1697
assignation1704
chequer-note1705
mint bill1707
transport debenture1707
transport-bill1710
loan-bill1722
treasury note1756
tin bill1778
treasury-bill1798
rescription1800
short bill1808
treasury-warrant1834
sight bill1853
short-paper1912
treasuries1922
T.B.1936
T.D.R.1948
T-Bill1982
1707 London Gaz. No. 4330/5 The New Edict in France for making their Mint-Bills current throughout the Kingdom.
1839 Penny Cycl. XV. 253/1 It [sc. coin] is delivered to the owner weight for weight, as expressed in the mint bill which had been given.
mint duties n. Obsolete taxes formerly imposed for maintenance of the Royal Mint.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > dues or tolls for upkeep or maintenance > [noun]
bridge-boteOE
bridge silverc1254
parkbotea1315
fosse-silver?a1325
pontagea1325
murage1424
pavagec1450
bridge money1482
fox-hen1528
jail money1600
water-corn1600
beaconage1607
castle-bote1628
burgh-bote1647
barbicanage1691
highway rate1697
fossage1757
mint duties1782
1782 G. Garbett & F. Garbett in Rep. Committee Royal Mint (1837) App. 221 Certain duties upon brandy and strong waters under the title of Mint duties.
mint hog n. Obsolete slang an Irish shilling.
ΚΠ
1806 J. Carr Stranger in Ireland iii. 65 The genuine Irish shillings, called by the low Irish Mint hogs.
mint house n. a building housing, or formerly housing, a mint.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > coining > [noun] > mint
mint1429
cunye1489
mint housea1585
coinye-housec1663
coining-house1880
a1585 in Eng. Hist. Rev. (1914) 29 521 Here the Spanyerdes have a mynte house,..where they stampp all the rialls of plate of the pillars.
1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) II. 248 The Hungarian gold and silver employed mint-houses, not only in Hungary, but in Germany, and the continent of Europe.
1989 F. Saunders-Veness Oh! Sister (BNC) 9 We were introduced to the Mint House and..we learnt that money had been made there before the Royal Mint in London.
mintmaker n. Obsolete rare a person who coins money.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > coining > [noun] > coiner
minterOE
money-maker1297
forger1382
moneyera1400
coinerc1440
striker1449
printer1451
mintmaker1480
mintman1605
money coiner1742
1480 Table Prouffytable Lernynge (Caxton) (1964) 2 Of myntemakers [Fr. monnoyers] and pybakers.
mint par n. (more fully mint par of exchange) the ratio between the amounts of pure metal (originally gold) in the standard units of two currencies; the rate of currency exchange between two countries based on this ratio.
ΚΠ
1868 E. Seyd Bullion 394 The actual Mintage Par of Exchange between London and Paris is £1 = fcs. 25·2215.]
1870 Jrnl. Statist. Soc. 33 68 The Mint par of exchange between England and France, which is the only true par, is 25·2215 frs. per 1l.
1891 G. Clare Money-market Primer 74 A Mint Par can only be established between countries that employ the same standard of value.
1965 F. E. Perry & F. R. Ryder Thomson's Dict. Banking (ed. 11) 376/2 The Mint Par between two countries never varies unless one of them alters its coinage regulations.
mint parity n. (more fully mint parity of exchange) = mint par n.
ΚΠ
1918 Econ. Jrnl. 28 414 In spite of this Swedish currency is valued in England very much above its old mint parity.
1940 G. Crowther Outl. Money ix. 317 The ‘mint parity’ being $4.86⅔ = £1, whenever the exchange rate..fell..it became cheaper to buy gold from the Bank of England..and..sell it to the Federal Reserve Bank for dollars.
mint-phrase n. Obsolete a newly coined phrase.Apparently an isolated use.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > use or formation of new words or phrases > [noun] > new word or phrase
mint-phrase1631
neologism1772
neoterism1794
neology1801
mintage1834
coinage1873
1631 B. Jonson Staple of Newes iv. iv. 74 in Wks. II I will tyde This affayre for you; giue it freight, and passage. And such mynt-phrase, as 'tis the worst of canting, By how much it affects the sense, it has not.
mint price n. (a) the standard price of bullion as recognized at a mint; (b) the expected resale price of an item in mint condition.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > monetary value > price > [noun] > other specific prices
subscription price1676
mint price1758
standard1778
pool price1789
O.P.1810
stumpage1835
mint value1839
maximum price1841
piece price1865
street price1865
supply price1870
base price1876
hammer-price1900
doorbuster1917
off-price1933
reference price1943
1758 J. Harris Ess. Money & Coins ii. ii. 56 The market price of bullion might be frequently above the mint price.
1892 H. R. Grenfell in Pall Mall Gaz. 24 Dec. 2/3 Law has instituted the so-called mint price for gold.
1978 Economist (Nexis) 16 Dec. 92 It later emerged that some of the supposedly damaged cars were being resold in mint condition at near-mint prices.
1986 San Diego Union-Tribune (Nexis) 27 Nov. f3 Well-to-do people, clamoring to buy their paintings at mint prices, no questions asked.
mint-signature n. Numismatics a mint mark.
ΚΠ
1949 R. A. G. Carson in Numismatic Chron. 6th Ser. 9 191 A less acceptable attribution to Thetford is that of the coins of the moneyers Deorulf, Eofernulf, and Man with mint-signature TE and a coin in the British Museum of the moneyer Grim with mint-signature DE.
1980 Jrnl. Manx Mus. No. 89. 16/1 Most if not all of the deniers are from the mint of Rouen, the vestiges of its mint-signature appearing on some.
mint stamp n. Numismatics a mint mark; also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > [noun] > obverse or reverse of coin > device stamped on > mint-mark
mint mark1726
mint stamp1817
1817 I. D'Israeli Curiosities of Lit. 1st Ser. III. 183 That all men..should take the mint-stamp of their thoughts from the Council of Trent.
1837 in Rep. Committee Royal Mint Index 22 The Mint stamp is for the security of the refiner.
1902 in O. W. Holmes Autocrat of Breakfast-table Introd. p. xiii A delightfully easy yet polished style, abounding in aphorisms bearing the mint-stamp of his own strong intellect.
1957 Speculum 32 345 The mint stamp conferred an intangible worth over and above the ‘commodity value’ of the coin's silver.
mint state n. = mint condition n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > newness or novelty > [noun] > mint condition
mint condition1897
mint state1901
1901 Connoisseur 1 278 A Victoria 1852 lithographed 2d. grey-lilac, strip of three, mint state.
1931 Times Lit. Suppl. 16 Apr. 305/3 Copies of ‘Waverley’..are excessively rare in mint state.
1990 Nat. Hist. June 10/1 (advt.) We're offering an unbeatable deal on guaranteed mint-state Peace silver dollars.
mint-token n. Obsolete rare a token of a nominal value issued with legal authority by a mint.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > other mediums of exchange > [noun] > token used in place of coin > others
tavern-token1601
Harrington1628
palace-crown1653
mint-token1716
loggerhead1797
bank token1800
1716 London Gaz. No. 5439/3 A small Copper Coin, under the Name of Mint-Tokens, shall be current throughout his Dominions for half a Rixdollar.
mint value n. = mint price n.
ΚΠ
1839 Penny Cycl. XV. 324/1 Imperial, a Russian gold coin, of 10 rubles... The English mint value of the imperial coined before 1763 has been given at 2l. 1s. 6d... The present value is 33s. 4d.
1887 Q. Jrnl. Econ. 2 80 Had the bankers sold our silver florins in the London market, they would have lost the difference between the intrinsic value and the mint value.
1982 Financial Times 7 May i. 8 (headline) [With reference to a coin collection] Mint value... Despite our experience with the pound, not all money loses its value with time.
1993 Orange County (Calif.) Register (Nexis) 19 June d2 According to price guides in both Beckett Baseball Card Monthly and Tuff Stuff, the card has a mint value of 25 cents.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mintn.2

Brit. /mɪnt/, U.S. /mɪnt/
Forms: Old English minta, Old English mintæ (rare), Old English–1500s minte, Middle English–1500s mynt, Middle English–1500s mynte, Middle English–1600s mente, Middle English– mint, 1500s minthe, 1500s mynthe, 1600s minth.
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Cognate with Middle Dutch minte, Old Saxon minta (Middle Low German minte), Old High German minza (Middle High German minze, minz, German Minze) < classical Latin menta, mentha, probably borrowed, like ancient Greek μίνθη (in Hellenistic Greek also μίνθος), from an unidentified source. Compare Middle Dutch munte, muynte, muente (Dutch munt), Old High German munza (German Münze) which show unexplained variation in the stem vowel.The form mente (compare Middle Dutch mente) may perhaps be influenced by Anglo-Norman, Old French mente (c1200; French menthe).
1.
a. Any of various aromatic plants constituting the genus Mentha (family Lamiaceae ( Labiatae)), which includes many kinds grown as culinary herbs; esp. a cultivated plant of this genus, spec. spearmint, M. spicata. Also: the leaves of such a plant.Until the 18th cent. frequently in plural.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > [noun] > a coin
minteOE
minteOE
crossc1330
coinc1386
cross and (or) pilea1393
penny1394
croucha1420
penny1427
piece1472
metal1485
piecec1540
stamp1594
quinyie1596
cross and pilea1625
numm1694
ducat1794
bean1811
dog1811
chinker1834
rock1837
pocket-burner1848
spondulicks1857
scale1872
chip1879
ridge1935
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > labiate plant or plants > [noun] > mint or wild mint
minteOE
minteOE
horse-minta1300
crisp mint1578
fish-mint1578
brook mint1597
cross-mint1597
Mentha1731
corn-mint1796
crisped mint1829
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > herb > [noun] > mint
minteOE
spearmint1562
nip1651
orange mint1699
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > culinary herbs > mint or spearmint
minteOE
spearmint1562
brown mint1597
mackerel mint1597
green mint1770
pudina1842
spire mint1863
eOE Corpus Gloss. (1890) 6/1 Menta, minte.
eOE Bald's Leechbk. (Royal) (1865) ii. vi. 186 Wiþ unluste eft mintan & pipores nigan corn gegniden on wine sele drincan.
OE (Mercian) Rushw. Gospels: Matt. xxiii. 23 Decimatis mentam et annetum et cimminum et reliquistis quae grauiora sunt : ge þe tægþigaþ mintæ [OE West Saxon Gospels: Corpus Cambr. mintan] & dile & cymen & forletun þa þe hæfigra sindun.
a1300 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 557/22 Menta, mente, minten.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 235v Mynte of gardyns is ful vertuous boþe grene and drye.
a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 60 Mintis stampid wiþ salt.
a1425 (?a1400) G. Chaucer Romaunt Rose (Hunterian) 731 A lytel path..Of mentes full and fenell grene.
c1450 Med. Recipes (BL Add. 33996) in F. Heinrich Mittelengl. Medizinbuch (1896) 69 Take smalache, & myntes, & rewe, and betonye.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 660/2 Plucke these roses whyle I plucke these myntes.
1565 T. Cooper Thesaurus Menta, mentæ,..Mintes.
1593 B. Barnes Parthenophil & Parthenophe 118 Fragrant Violettes, and sweet Mynthe Match'te with purple Hyacynthe.
1614 S. Latham Falconry ii. xlii. 143 Mintes is hot and dry in the third degree.
1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Medicinal Materials i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Tt Mint is useful to cibaries, which..is a grateful sallet herb.
1733 J. Tull Horse-hoing Husbandry i. 5 I plac'd a Mint, with half its Roots in the Glass.
1778 J. Scott Moral Ecl. iii. 9 Spiky mint rich fragrance breathing round.
1827 J. Clare Shepherd's Cal. 53 And mint and flagleaf, swording high Their blooms to the unheeding eye.
1861 I. M. Beeton Bk. Househ. Managem. vi. 76 Pea Soup... Ingredients.—1/ 4 lb. of onions, 1/ 4 lb. of carrots..3/ 4 lb. of split peas, a little mint, shred fine.
1921 G. Bell Let. 25 Nov. (1927) II. xxi. 627 Grassy hollows where a tiny spring would rise cradled in purple-flowered mint.
1965 Times 31 May 13/6 A salad made from crushed wheat..with chopped parsley and mint.
1990 Gardening from Which? Aug. 270/3 Cut mint, chives, oregano and marjoram back to around 15 cm.
b. A particular kind of mint. Chiefly with distinguishing word.bergamot, brook-, orange-mint, etc.: see the first element. See also horse-mint n., peppermint n., spearmint n., water mint n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > labiate plant or plants > [noun] > mint or wild mint
minteOE
minteOE
horse-minta1300
crisp mint1578
fish-mint1578
brook mint1597
cross-mint1597
Mentha1731
corn-mint1796
crisped mint1829
eOE Bald's Leechbk. (Royal) (1865) i. ii. 38 Wiþ þeoradle on eagum..hænne æges geolocan & merces sæd & attrum & tunmintan.
OE tr. Pseudo-Apuleius Herbarium (Vitell.) (1984) cvii. 152 Genim þysse wyrte wos þe man sisimbrium & oþrum naman brocminte nemneþ.
a1300 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 555/5 Mentastrum, i. mentastre, hors-minte.
1597 J. Lyly Woman in Moone iii. ii Strew all my bower with flagges and water mints.
1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 553 The first Mint is called..browne Mint, or red Mint. The second..crosse Mint, or curled Mint. The third..Speare Mint, common Garden Mint, our Ladies Mint, Browne Mint, and Macrell Mint. The fourth..Hart Woort, or Hart Mint.
1744 J. Wilson Synopsis Brit. Plants 87 Pepper-mint. They call this Brandy-mint in Westmoreland.
1846 J. Lindley Veg. Kingdom 660 The most useful among them is Peppermint, an aromatic stimulant, and the most pleasant of all the Mints.
1922 H. S. Salt Call of Wildflower x. 83 The muddy pool is full of one of the rarer mints—pennyroyal.
1974 M. Page & W. T. Stearn Culinary Herbs (Wisley Handbk. 16) 25 The mint most commonly grown for culinary purposes is spearmint.
1993 Harrowsmith June 81/2 For the herb teas, I pick..the mints (Mentha spp)—apple mint, wild peppermint, spearmint and pineapple mint.
2. Any of various plants of other genera of the family Lamiaceae ( Labiatae). Usually with distinguishing word.corn-, Moldavian, mountain, stone-mint, etc.: see the first element. See also catmint n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > labiate plant or plants > [noun]
Petera1325
mint1548
labiate1764
1548 W. Turner Names of Herbes sig. B.vij Calamintha..called in english corne mint and calamynt.
1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Balm Balm-mint..is stomachical, cordial, and excites the Appetite and Wind.
1817 A. Eaton Man. Bot. 9 Monarda..allophylla..mountain mint.
1817 A. Eaton Man. Bot. 65 Pycnanthemum..aristatum..wild basil, or mountain mint.
1882 Cent. Mag. June 227/1 The valleys..yield a rich variety of the smaller honey-flowers, such as mentha, lycopus, micromeria, audibertia, trichostema, and other mints.
1886 J. Britten & R. Holland Dict. Eng. Plant-names (at cited word) Calamintha officinalis..is in Yks. Cap Mint or Cat Mint;..Teucrium Scorodonia..is Rock Mint in Som. and Wild Mint in Suss.; Ajuga reptans is Wild Mint in Berks.
1981 E. S. Ayensu Medicinal Plants W. Indies 110 Ocimum americanum L. Mint, peppermint.
3. A sweet or chocolate containing or flavoured with (an extract of) mint; spec. = peppermint n. 2b. See also Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > sweets > [noun] > a sweet > peppermints
peppermint drop1780
mint drop1791
peppermint1820
peppermint lozenge1832
peppermint cake1863
pandrop1877
mint1894
peppermint cream1907
Mintie1926
peppermint lump1926
Minto1935
1894 E. Skuse Compl. Confectioner 138 (heading) Cheap common mints.
1923 Dial. Notes 5 231 Call Tel-U-Where for our nearest distributor... U All Kno After Dinner Mints.
1964 Listener 1 Oct. 498/2 Mouth mint-happy, I drift to the bed.
1973 Harrod's Christmas Catal. 35/1 1 metre box of crispy mints—a special chocolate blended in our own factory. £5.25.
1990 Home & Away Mar.–Apr. 10 a/2 Adults may return after a night of entertainment to see mints on their pillows as part of the turndown service.
4. A pale green colour. More fully mint green (hyphenated in attributive use).
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > green or greenness > [noun] > shade or tint of green > other greens
beech-greenc1450
frost on green1559
sap1572
apple green1648
sap-green1686
myrtle green1717
Brunswick green1790
pistachio1791
pistachio green1793
mountain green1794
lettuce green1834
copper-green1843
canard1872
myrtle1872
leaf-green1880
cress-green1883
cresson1883
watercress green1883
lizard-green1897
jade1921
apple1923
laurel1923
mango1930
laurel-green1938
lettuce1963
mint1967
1967 Mrs. L. B. Johnson White House Diary 9 Mar. (1970) 493 I wore my mint-green silk and sat..on his right.
1969 Sears, Roebuck Catal. Spring–Summer 282 Negligee Set of Kodel polyester, cotton blend... Mint... Pink.
1975 Country Life 20 Mar. 744/2 Their clothes are matched to a limited number of colours..mint/cool mint, and marigold/cool marigold.
1985 Mail on Sunday 3 Mar. 29/2 (caption) Plimsolls..in peach, grey, yellow, mint, blue, and white.
1996 Daily Tel. 19 Apr. 19/4 A sleeveless, patch-pocketed shift, in white, mint, aqua, navy or pink.

Compounds

C1.
a. General attributive.
mint-flavoured adj.
ΚΠ
1968 Times 29 Nov. p. xi/1 Among the frozen mint-flavoured peas and the crinkle-cut chips.
1995 Independent 27 Nov. (Suppl.) 24/6 Try the..mint-flavoured tabbouleh.
mint-scented adj.
ΚΠ
1891 Scribner's Mag. June 685/1 The gray mill climbed out of a mossy and mint-scented ravine.
1980 Country Life 13 Mar. 790/1 Among sub-shrubs profitably..cut back to the ground now is mint-scented, sun-basking Elsholtzia stauntonii.
b.
mint bush n. any of various Australian shrubs of the family Lamiaceae ( Labiatae) (and some small trees) constituting the genus Prostanthera, which have an aromatic smell reminiscent of mint.
ΚΠ
1890 Cent. Dict. Mint-bush, a plant of the Australian genus Prostanthera.
1942 C. Barrett Austral. Wild Flower Bk. 39 There are more than forty kinds of Prostanthera, all popularly known as mint bushes.
1990 Garden (Royal Hort. Soc.) July 377/2 The Gold Medal exhibit from Burncoose and South Down Nurseries..featured..a pale pink form of the mint bush.
mint jelly n. mint-flavoured jelly, often served with roast lamb.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > additive > sauce or dressing > [noun] > sauces for meat
sauce Robert1653
Robert sauce1694
mint sauce1747
wow-wow sauce1822
salsa1846
Madeira sauce1872
Cumberland1878
mole1882
chaudfroid1892
smetana (or smitane) sauce1909
mint jelly1922
pasanda1961
chimichurri1967
1922 M. D. Gordon & E. S. Rohde Cookery 157 Mint Jelly... Pick fresh young mint. Boil the sugar in the vinegar for 5 minutes.
1951 T. Sterling House without Door ii. 22 The lamb was tender... She ate the mint jelly separately.
1966 I. Jefferies House-surgeon xiii. 245 There was red-currant jelly, white-currant jelly, mint jelly..and mint sauce.
mint sling n. [ < mint n.2 + sling n.5] U.S. an alcoholic drink flavoured with mint.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > cocktail > [noun] > other cocktails
balderdash1611
twist1699
Coke-upon-Littleton1740
julep1787
camphor julep1788
switchel1790
sling1792
mint sling1804
mint julep1809
swizzle1813
smash1850
rattlesnake1862
sour1862
Collins1865
John Collins1865
split1882
rickey1893
Picon punch1900
stinger1901
Bronx1906
Jack Rose1912
Pimm's1912
orange blossom1919
Americano1928
Merry Widow1930
snowball1930
atomic cocktail1941
Sazarac cocktail1941
grasshopper1949
Bellini1955
saketini1959
wallbanger1970
caipirinha1973
Long Island ice tea1978
Alabama slammer1980
Long Island iced tea1981
1804 Balance 15 Mar. 86 in R. H. Thornton Amer. Gloss. (1912) 583 3 Mint Slings.
1964 Cookbk. (Amer. Heritage) 345 The Mint Sling and Apple Toddy..are variations on the more traditional Slings and Toddies given here.
mint tea n. (a) tea made by infusing mint leaves; (b) = mint water n. (now rare).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > cordial > [noun] > kinds of
water of milk1542
wormwood wine1565
milk water1602
wormwood water1612
mint water1639
persico1709
saffron cordial1728
peppermint water1756
pimento water1760
mint tea1764
peppermintc1770
rum shrub1788
ginger brandy1838
peppermint cordial1847
cloves1853
currant-shrub1856
shrub1861
1764 C. F. Esberger Jrnl. 17 Aug. (1902) 17 Drank a few dishes of mint Tea.
1872 M. S. De Vere Americanisms 395 Sage-tea and Mint-tea were..familiar to all nurses.
1981 M. Cunningham & J. Laber Fannie Farmer Cookbk. (1988) 741 Mint teas are..good cold on a hot day.
mint tree n. Obsolete now rare any of several of the larger kinds of mint bush, esp. Prostanthera lasianthos.
ΚΠ
1859 D. Bunce Trav. with Dr. Leichhardt vi. 46 Prostanthera, or mint tree.
1887 Proc. Linn. Soc. New S. Wales 2 9 Prostanthera lasiantha..from the scent of its foliage is sometimes called the ‘Mint Tree’.
1903 Tasmanian Timbers (Tasmania Lands & Survey Dept.) 30 Native laurel... Mint tree (Prostanthera lasianthas)..are small trees, occasionally used for inlaying and turnery.
mint vinegar n. vinegar flavoured with mint.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > additive > acid or tart flavouring > [noun] > vinegar > types of
alegara1425
red vinegarc1475
beeregara1500
white wine vinegar1527
red wine vinegar1596
wine-vinegara1617
beer-vinegara1668
vinegar beer1677
vinegar-powder1753
chilli-vinegar1818
rice vinegar1821
wood-vinegar1837
sugar-vinegar1839
mint vinegar1845
tarragon vinegar1845
cider vinegar1851
Orleansa1857
wood-acid1858
four thieves' vinegar1868
balsamic vinegar1982
1845 E. Acton Mod. Cookery v. 164 Green Mint Vinegar... The mint itself..will keep well in vinegar, though the colour will not be very good.
1957 E. Craig Collins Family Cookery 893 Mint Vinegar... Fill up jars with the mint.., then pour in mild vinegar to overflowing.
mint water n. Obsolete a cordial distilled from mint.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > cordial > [noun] > kinds of
water of milk1542
wormwood wine1565
milk water1602
wormwood water1612
mint water1639
persico1709
saffron cordial1728
peppermint water1756
pimento water1760
mint tea1764
peppermintc1770
rum shrub1788
ginger brandy1838
peppermint cordial1847
cloves1853
currant-shrub1856
shrub1861
1639 Distiller of London 18 Aq. Menthæ, Mint water.
1652 R. Pemell Tractatus de Simplicium Medicamentorum Facultatibus i. sig. G2v It is a singular help in fainting of the spirits, and stayeth too much vomiting after the taking of Antimony, if two or three drops thereof be taken in Mint-water.
1699 E. Ward London Spy I. vi. 5 The disposal of their Medicines they leave to a Boy..who scarce knows..Mint-Water from Aquafortis.
1758 L. Carter Diary 6 Mar. (1965) I. 201 I gave her a mint water Julap with a little rum.
1869 A. S. Wright Wright's Bk. 3000 Pract. Receipts 221 Mint Water. 1. Oil of mint, 1 pound; water, 180 gallons. Draw over one hundred gallons. 2. Dried mint, 17 pounds; or, green mint, 30 pounds; water 12 gallons. Distil off ten gallons.
mint weed n. Australian a North American annual plant, Salvia reflexa (family Lamiaceae), with aromatic greyish green leaves, naturalized in parts of Australia.
ΚΠ
1933 Bulletin (Sydney) 5 Apr. 21/3 A plant that is rapidly spreading in Queensland is the wild mint weed (Salvia lanceifolia), the eating of which has resulted in the death by poisoning of hundreds of cattle on the Darling Downs.
1974 S. L. Everist Poisonous Plants Austral. 272 If animals are forced to traverse stock routes where mintweed is plentiful and grass is scarce, they should be well fed with hay or other roughage.
C2. In the names of kinds of confectionery made or flavoured with mint.
a.
mint chocolate n.
ΚΠ
1966 P. V. Price France: Food & Wine Guide 95 Really good mint chocolates are..appreciated by French friends.
mint fancy n.
ΚΠ
1958 ‘R. Crompton’ William's Television Show v. 161 Their pockets bulged with..pear drops, mint fancies, almond delight.
mint humbug n.
ΚΠ
1928 A. Christie Myst. of Blue Train xxx. 251 If Albert Dykes wasn't sucking a mint humbug, my nose is not what it is.
1983 M. Gervaise Distance Enchanted (rev. ed.) 25 She took sixpence with her, and went into the confectioner's at the corner of the road to buy some mint humbugs.
mint rock n.
ΚΠ
1952 New Statesman 29 Mar. 370/2 The sweets are unsophisticated and long-lasting—Bottomley's mint rock, Judy Barratt's humbugs.
mint stick n. Obsolete
ΚΠ
a1855 J. F. Kelly Humors 187 The streets are filled by holiday-looking people, children with toys and ‘mint sticks’.
1892 New Eng. Mag. July 674/1 The doctor don't keep much in the way of vittles outside of coffee an' sugar an' mint sticks.
b.
mint cake n. (a) British regional a thin sweet cake flavoured with chopped fresh mint; (b) a hard peppermint-flavoured confection consisting largely of sugar, favoured by mountaineers, hikers, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > other cakes
honey appleeOE
barley-cake1393
seed cakea1400
cake?a1425
pudding-cake?1553
manchet1562
biscuit cake1593
placent1598
poplin1600
jumbal1615
bread pudding1623
semel1643
wine-cakea1661
Shrewsbury cake1670
curd cake1675
fruitcake1687
clap-bread1691
simnel cake1699
orange-flower cake1718
banana cake1726
sweet-cake1726
torte1748
Naples cake1766
Bath cake1769
gofer1769
yeast-cake1795
nutcake1801
tipsy-cake1806
cruller1808
baba1813
lady's finger1818
coconut cake1824
mint cake1825
sices1825
cup-cake1828
batter-cake1830
buckwheat1830
Dundee seed cake1833
fat-cake1839
babka1846
wonder1848
popover1850
cream-cake1855
sly-cake1855
dripping-cake1857
lard-cake1858
puffet1860
quick cake1865
barnbrack1867
matrimony cake1871
brioche1873
Nelson cake1877
cocoa cake1883
sesame cake1883
marinade1888
mystery1889
oblietjie1890
stuffed monkey1892
Greek bread1893
Battenberg1903
Oswego cake1907
nusstorte1911
dump cake1912
Dobos Torte1915
lekach1918
buckle1935
Florentine1936
hash cake1967
space cake1984
1825 L. L. Cameron Seeds Greediness 2 in Houlston Tracts I. No. 22 Apples, mint cakes, and other things..very tempting to children.
1859 J. Henry Sketches Moravian Life & Char. x. 209 With these the boys cultivated an intercourse for the sake of a favorite mint-cake, and repaired regularly to the Sisters' House for those invaluable confections.
1958 E. Newby Short Walk in Hindu Kush xiv. 170 Drinking some coffee and munching Kendal mint cake.
1971 D. Haston in C. Bonington Annapurna South Face xvii. 211 Food level was porridge, mint cake and assorted synthetic drinks.
mint imperial n. a small, round, mint-flavoured sweet typically with a hard coating and a softer centre.
ΚΠ
1925 Confectionery Jrnl. 1 Oct. (Suppl.) p. xiv (advt.) Bellamy's so widely known as the leaders for Liquorice All Sorts. French Almonds. Pomfret cakes. Mint Imperials. Royal Mixtures, Special Jap Desserts.
1957 J. Kirkup Only Child iii. 71 I shall not easily forget the way those mint imperials melted in the mouth—how the hard, smooth outer casing grew rough and finally collapsed on one side, releasing the delicious softness of the filling.
1999 L. Mason Sweets & Sweet Shops 24 There were hundreds of bottles full of strong-tasting sweets—mint imperials, gob-stoppers, aniseed balls, [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

mintn.3

Brit. /mɪnt/, U.S. /mɪnt/, Scottish English /mɪnt/
Forms: Middle English minte, Middle English munt, Middle English mynt, Middle English 1800s– mint; Scottish pre-1700 menthe, pre-1700 minte, pre-1700 mynt, pre-1700 1700s– mint, 1700s– ment.
Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by conversion. Or (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: mint v.1; English gemynt , i-mind n.
Etymology: Either < mint v.1, or aphetic < Old English gemynt purpose, intention (see below), itself either similarly formed < gemyntan (see mint v.1) or (as suggested by Middle Eng. Dict. s.v. imīnte) perhaps a variant of i-mind n. remodelled after gemyntan.lOE tr. R. d'Escures Sermo in Festis Sancte Marie Virginis in R. D.-N. Warner Early Eng. Homilies (1917) 135 For þeh heo Josepe gehandfæst wære, þehhweðere he hæfde anrædlice on hire gemynte, þæt heo næfre weres gemænnysse nolde cunnen.
Scottish and English regional (northern).
1. Purpose, intention. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > intention > [noun] > intention or purpose
willeOE
highOE
thoughtOE
intent?c1225
achesounc1230
attenta1250
couragec1320
devicec1320
minda1325
studya1382
understanding1382
suggestionc1390
meaninga1393
i-minda1400
minta1400
tent1399
castc1400
ettlingc1400
affecta1425
advicec1425
intention1430
purposec1430
proposea1450
intendment1450
supposing?c1450
pretensionc1456
intellectionc1460
zeal1492
hest?a1513
minting?a1513
institute?1520
intendingc1525
mindfulness1530
cogitationa1538
fordrift1549
forecast1549
designing1566
tention1587
levela1591
intendiment1595
design1597
suppose1597
aim1598
regarda1616
idea1617
contemplationa1631
speculation1631
view1634
way of thinking1650
designation1658
tend1663
would1753
predetermination1764
will to art1920
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 463 (MED) He was merred of his mint.
c1400 (?c1380) Pearl 1161 Bot of þat munt I watz bitalt.
2. An attempt, an effort; an attempt to strike; a blow aimed; a threatening gesture or movement. In later use only in to make a mint. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > danger > threat or threatening > [noun] > threatening gesture or movement
mint?a1400
the world > action or operation > endeavour > [noun] > an attempt
tastec1330
assayc1386
proffera1400
proof?a1400
pluck?1499
saymenta1500
minta1522
attemptate1531
attempt1548
attemption1565
say1568
trice1579
offer1581
fling1590
tempt1597
essay1598
trial1614
tentative1632
molition1643
conamen1661
put1661
tentamen1673
conatus1722
shot1756
go1784
ettle1790
shy1824
hack1830
try1832
pop1839
slap1840
venture1842
stagger1865
flutter1874
whack1884
whirl1884
smack1889
swipe1892
buck1913
lash1941
wham1957
play1961
?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) i. 12059 He sawe wele how he mad mynt & with þe mace teised his dynt.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 2345 (MED) I mansed þe muryly with a mynt one & roue þe wyth no rof-sore.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 2350 Þat oþer munt for þe morne, mon, I þe profered, Þou kyssedes my clere wyf.
a1425 (?c1350) Ywain & Gawain (1964) 2613 A ful fel mynt to him he made.
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1957) v. viii. 11 Now bendis he wp his burdoun with a mynt, On syde he bradis for till eschew the dint.
1573 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xxxix. 361 He..Brocht thame to miserie maid ane mynt to wrang vs.
a1614 J. Melville Autobiogr. & Diary (1842) 273 His brother..making a mint, maid the lown to flie.
1636 A. Montgomerie Cherrie & Slae (new ed.) 1158 ‘Yet’, quoth Experience, ‘at thee Make many mints I may.’
a1699 J. Fraser Memoirs (1738) vi. 139 Nor made I ever any extraordinary Mint to seek God, but [etc.].
1728 A. Ramsay Epist. to W. Starrat 39 The lawly mints of my poor moorland muse.
1893 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words To ‘myek a mint’ is to make an attempt at doing.
1901 R. De B. Trotter Galloway Gossip Eighty Years Ago 422 A'll brain the first man at maks a mint tae kep me.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mintn.4

Brit. /mɪnt/, U.S. /mɪnt/
Forms: late Middle English–1500s mynt, 1700s– mint.
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: minute n.1
Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps a variant (with elision of the vowel of the second syllable) of minute n.1 (compare mint-while n.). Sense 2 presumably shows the same word as sense 1, perhaps arising by analogy with the homophony of mite n.1 and mite n.2Recorded in Eng. Dial. Dict. s.v. from southern and midland counties of England.
Now rare.
1. A small insect; a mite. British regional in later use.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Arachnida > [noun] > order Acari or family Acaridae > member of (mite)
wormc1000
miteOE
minta1500
acarus1657
acaridan1835
acarine1835
acaroid1842
acaridian1857
acarian1860
acarid1861
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > [noun] > member of > small
miteOE
minta1500
water-parrot1772
nigget1875
smut1899
the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > order Coleoptera or beetles and weevils > [noun] > Polyphaga (omnivorous) > superfamily Curculionoidea or Rhyncophora > family Curculionidae or genus Curculio > member of (weevil)
weevilc725
gurgolionc1420
boudc1440
malt boud1440
malt-worm1440
minta1500
weezela1533
kis1658
pope1658
pipe beetle1712
piper1712
hog-beetle1758
rhynchophore1875
a1500 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 623 Bibiones, uermes, Anglice myntys.
?a1500 Nominale (Yale Beinecke 594) in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 767/8 Nomina vermium... Hec mica, a mynte.
1789 W. Marshall Rural Econ. Glocestershire I. 330 Mints, mites.
1842 J. Y. Akerman Gloss. Provinc. Words Wilts. 35 Mint, a mite. A corruption; the word mite being Anglo-Saxon.
1903 Eng. Dial. Dict. IV. 120/2 Riddle: What's the smallest thing as is sold alive in markut?—A mint.
2. A unit of weight equal to one-twentieth of a grain (approx. 3.24 milligrams). Cf. mite n.2 2. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement by weighing > [noun] > unit or denomination of weight > smallest unit or grain > specific parts of grain
mitea1393
periot1564
fourth1594
minta1600
droit1601
prime1604
second1604
blank1680
a1600 MS Rawlinson D. 23 Pref. 1 b The weyghtes called myntes which is the smallest weyhte here sette downe, saving the weyghtes called droytes, Theise weyghtes called myntes hathe no abbrevyacion sette here downe.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mintadj.

Brit. /mɪnt/, U.S. /mɪnt/
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: mint condition n.
Etymology: Short for mint condition n.
1. That is in mint condition; new or as if new. In Philately: (of a stamp) unused.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > newness or novelty > [adjective] > brand new > in mint condition
mint1902
1902 Connoisseur Jan. p. xiv A hitherto unknown stamp..unused (mint).
1928 Humphris' (Norwich) Catal. No. 149. 13/1Mint’ signifies As New.
1932 W. Hadlow Useful Hints for Stamp Collectors 12 In mint stamps, the gum used as an adhesive requires careful consideration.
1952 J. Carter ABC for Book-collectors 120 Dust-jacket defective, otherwise mint.
1968 P. Oliver Screening Blues 3 Other conditions reflect the popularity of singer or song, and some [records], grey on one side and ‘mint’ on the other, betray hard service in a juke-box.
1989 Brantford Expositor 14 Mar. d3/5 1988 Colt, mint, sun-roof, 5-speed.
1994 Stamp Mag. Nov. 106/2 In 1985 was introduced the first album in which one can keep used and mint stamps on the same page.
2. colloquial. Excellent, great.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > excellence > [adjective]
faireOE
bremea1000
goodlyOE
goodfulc1275
noblec1300
pricec1300
specialc1325
gentlec1330
fine?c1335
singulara1340
thrivena1350
thriven and throa1350
gaya1375
properc1380
before-passinga1382
daintiful1393
principala1398
gradelya1400
burlyc1400
daintyc1400
thrivingc1400
voundec1400
virtuousc1425
hathelc1440
curiousc1475
singlerc1500
beautiful1502
rare?a1534
gallant1539
eximious1547
jolly1548
egregious?c1550
jellyc1560
goodlike1562
brawc1565
of worth1576
brave?1577
surprising1580
finger-licking1584
admirablea1586
excellinga1586
ambrosial1598
sublimated1603
excellent1604
valiant1604
fabulous1609
pure1609
starryc1610
topgallant1613
lovely1614
soaringa1616
twanging1616
preclarent1623
primea1637
prestantious1638
splendid1644
sterling1647
licking1648
spankinga1666
rattling1690
tearing1693
famous1695
capital1713
yrare1737
pure and —1742
daisy1757
immense1762
elegant1764
super-extra1774
trimming1778
grand1781
gallows1789
budgeree1793
crack1793
dandy1794
first rate1799
smick-smack1802
severe1805
neat1806
swell1810
stamming1814
divine1818
great1818
slap-up1823
slapping1825
high-grade1826
supernacular1828
heavenly1831
jam-up1832
slick1833
rip-roaring1834
boss1836
lummy1838
flash1840
slap1840
tall1840
high-graded1841
awful1843
way up1843
exalting1844
hot1845
ripsnorting1846
clipping1848
stupendous1848
stunning1849
raving1850
shrewd1851
jammy1853
slashing1854
rip-staving1856
ripping1858
screaming1859
up to dick1863
nifty1865
premier cru1866
slap-bang1866
clinking1868
marvellous1868
rorty1868
terrific1871
spiffing1872
all wool and a yard wide1882
gorgeous1883
nailing1883
stellar1883
gaudy1884
fizzing1885
réussi1885
ding-dong1887
jim-dandy1888
extra-special1889
yum-yum1890
out of sight1891
outasight1893
smooth1893
corking1895
large1895
super1895
hot dog1896
to die for1898
yummy1899
deevy1900
peachy1900
hi1901
v.g.1901
v.h.c.1901
divvy1903
doozy1903
game ball1905
goodo1905
bosker1906
crackerjack1910
smashinga1911
jake1914
keen1914
posh1914
bobby-dazzling1915
juicy1916
pie on1916
jakeloo1919
snodger1919
whizz-bang1920
wicked1920
four-star1921
wow1921
Rolls-Royce1922
whizz-bang1922
wizard1922
barry1923
nummy1923
ripe1923
shrieking1926
crazy1927
righteous1930
marvy1932
cool1933
plenty1933
brahmaa1935
smoking1934
solid1935
mellow1936
groovy1937
tough1937
bottler1938
fantastic1938
readyc1938
ridge1938
super-duper1938
extraordinaire1940
rumpty1940
sharp1940
dodger1941
grouse1941
perfecto1941
pipperoo1945
real gone1946
bosting1947
supersonic1947
whizzo1948
neato1951
peachy-keen1951
ridgey-dite1953
ridgy-didge1953
top1953
whizzing1953
badass1955
wild1955
belting1956
magic1956
bitching1957
swinging1958
ridiculous1959
a treat1959
fab1961
bad-assed1962
uptight1962
diggish1963
cracker1964
marv1964
radical1964
bakgat1965
unreal1965
pearly1966
together1968
safe1970
bad1971
brilliant1971
fabby1971
schmick1972
butt-kicking1973
ripper1973
Tiffany1973
bodacious1976
rad1976
kif1978
awesome1979
death1979
killer1979
fly1980
shiok1980
stonking1980
brill1981
dope1981
to die1982
mint1982
epic1983
kicking1983
fabbo1984
mega1985
ill1986
posho1989
pukka1991
lovely jubbly1992
awesomesauce2001
nang2002
bess2006
amazeballs2009
boasty2009
daebak2009
beaut2013
1982 Eng. Jrnl. 71 100/1 Mint, a word..used by these students as one would use the word great, terrific, or the like.
1983 Television & Children Summer 27/2 T&C: Is he cool? Michael: He's mint... Gets himself into trouble and gets himself out of it again.
2018 @Bri_Marsha 21 Sept. in twitter.com (O.E.D. Archive) Back home from our annual ‘caravan’ trip. The weather was shite and we all caught the lurgy but that didn't stop us having a mint time.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mintv.1

Brit. /mɪnt/, U.S. /mɪnt/, Scottish English /mɪnt/
Forms: Old English myntan, Middle English mintan, Middle English munte, Middle English munten, Middle English (1700s– Scottish and English regional (northern)) munt, Middle English (1800s– Scottish) mynt, Middle English–1500s mente, Middle English–1500s mynte, Middle English–1600s minte, Middle English– mint, 1500s ment, 1800s mink (English regional (East Anglian)).
Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps formed within English, by derivation. Perhaps a word inherited from Germanic. Etymons: min n.1, English -ettan.
Etymology: Perhaps < min n.1 + Old English -ettan, suffix forming frequentative verbs; or perhaps < a variant of the Germanic base of i-mind n. (perhaps compare West Frisian muntsje , Middle Dutch (late), Dutch munten to aim at, to allude to). Compare i-munte v. Eng. Dial. Dict. s.v. records use from Scotland, Ireland, northern English counties, Lincolnshire, Northamptonshire, and East Anglia.
Now regional (chiefly Scottish).
1. transitive. To intend; to attempt; to aim (a blow); to strike. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > intention > intend [verb (transitive)]
willeOE
meaneOE
minteOE
i-muntec1000
thinkOE
ettlea1200
intenta1300
meanc1330
forn-castc1374
intendc1374
ettlea1400
drive1425
proposec1425
purpose1433
attend1455
suppose1474
pretend1477
mindc1478
minda1513
pretence1565
appurpose1569
to drive at ——1574
thought to1578
hight1579
pretent1587
fore-intend1622
pre-intend1647
design1655
study1663
contemplate1794
purport1803
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > stroke with weapon > strike with a weapon [verb (transitive)] > aim a weapon or blow at
mintc1330
teisec1330
markc1390
aimc1565
eOE King Ælfred tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. (Otho) xxxv. 96 Ac wit sculon swaþeah secan þæt þæt wit ær mynton.
OE Homily: Be rihtan Cristendome (Hatton 113) in A. S. Napier Wulfstan (1883) 145 Hi forhogedon þone ecan drihten and him sylfum þær rice mynton.
a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 11 (MED) Swilche þing him mai letten of þat þe god him haueð munt.
?a1300 Fox & Wolf 244 in G. H. McKnight Middle Eng. Humorous Tales (1913) 35 (MED) Wat hauest þou I-munt? weder wolt þou?
c1330 Otuel (Auch.) (1882) 182 Ȝef ani of ȝou so hardi be, Þat any strok munteþ to me.
a1425 (?c1350) Ywain & Gawain (1964) 3437 (MED) What so my sister ever has mynt, Al hir part now tel I tynt.
1817 W. Scott Rob Roy II. xii. 254 I will cleave to the brisket the first man that mints another stroke.
a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Mink, Mint, to attempt, to aim at.
1880 W. H. Patterson Gloss. Words Antrim & Down (at cited word)Mint the gowler’, i.e. hit the dog with a stone or anything.
2.
a. transitive. To have as a purpose, to intend; (also) to make an effort, to attempt, endeavour; to venture. Usually with infinitive or (rarely) clause as object.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > intention > intend [verb]
mintOE
calculate1859
OE Beowulf 712 Mynte se manscaða manna cynnes sumne besyrwan in sele þam hean.
OE Beowulf 731 Þa his mod ahlog; mynte þæt he gedælde..anra gehwylces lif wið lice.
OE Beowulf 762 Mynte se mæra, [þ]ær he meahte swa,..on weg þanon fleon.
OE Blickling Homilies 223 Gebrægd ða his sweorde, mynte hine slean.
lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) anno 616 Ða mynte Laurentius þe ða wæs ercebiscop on Cænt, þæt he wolde suþ ofer se.
?a1160 Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough contin.) anno 1137 Gif he leng moste liuen, alse he mint to don of þe horderwycan.
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) vii. 5043 (MED) As sche minte To speke, upon the point sche stinte.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 10759 (MED) Hir to haf had he noght mint, If he moght anigat it stint.
?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) (1996) i. 7121 What haf ȝe mynt?
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 421/2 I am aboute to do a thynge, or I ment or purpose to do a thynge, je tache.
1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1895) II. 193 The Erle of Surrie..minted nocht to cum an inche ner vs.
1633 S. Rutherford Lett. (1863) I. xxix. 105 Jesus is looking up that water and minting to dwell amongst them.
1713 Humble Pleadings for Good Old-way 137 We the people that adhere to him have minted to plead with this church.
1725 A. Ramsay Gentle Shepherd i. i. 4 To speak but till her I dare hardly mint.
1871 W. Alexander Johnny Gibb xii. 93 He's ready to confess Christ afore men aifter a fashion that I hae never mintit to dee yet.
1939 J. M. Caie 'Twixt Hills & Sea 8 A professor o' philosophy I mintit neist tae spier.
b. transitive. In as-clause. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
OE Christ & Satan 688 Foh hider to me burh and breotone bold to gewealde, rodora rices, gif þu seo riht cyning engla and monna, swa ðu ær myntest.
c1300 Holy Cross (Laud) 560 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 17 (MED) Þo ne dorsten huy more schame do þe rode ase huy munte.
c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 145 (MED) Hyt moste nides by Þet soche schrewen were hy, Ase gode hyt mente.
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1960) xii. xiv. 49 Ne went it [sc. the stone] all the space, as he dyd mynt, Nor, as he etlyt, perfornyst nocht the dynt.
c. intransitive. With verb of motion understood. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
a1350 (c1250) Prov. Hendyng (Harl.) 242 in K. Böddeker Altengl. Dichtungen (1878) 297 Mon þat munteþ ouer flod, Whiles þat þe wynd ys wod..Abyde..stille.
1568 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS f. 158 Quhen his maister cryis ‘hors’, and to the fair will mynt.
?1635 in D. Dickson Sel. Pract. Writings (1845) (modernized text) 135 We are like Peter, who minted to his Master on the water.
1898 W. Brewster Poems 46 If whiles she may mint frae a chair to the wa', When chasin' the dog or the cat, there's a fa'.
3. intransitive. To think. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > thought > think [verb (intransitive)]
howOE
mintOE
thinkOE
panse1559
tink1584
excogitate1630
cogitate1633
intelligize1803
nut1919
cerebrate1928
OE Judith 253 Mynton ealle þæt se beorna brego ond seo beorhte mægð in ðam wlitegan træfe wæron ætsomne.
a1350 in G. L. Brook Harley Lyrics (1968) 39 (MED) Of munnyng ne munte þou namore.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 28979 (MED) For euer ai prai wit-vten stint, He þat graithli to godd has mint [a1425 Galba thoght].
4.
a. transitive. To mention, speak of; to broach (a subject); to allude to. Also with that-clause.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > speak, say, or utter [verb (transitive)] > mention or speak of
to speak of ——c825
sayOE
besayc1200
talk ofc1230
to make mention ofc1300
readc1300
yminnea1325
nevenc1330
to make mindc1350
toucha1375
famea1400
minta1400
clepec1400
rehearsec1405
recitec1436
reckonc1480
mentionatec1525
mention1530
to speak upon ——1535
name1542
repeatc1550
voice1597
commemorate1599
to speak on ——1600
notice1611
quote1612
to make vent ofa1616
memorate1623
mensh1928
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) 14021 (MED) Simonde..wondred & saide in his þoȝt, bot wiþ his mouþ he mynt [a1400 Vesp. said; a1400 Trin. Cambr. spake] hit noȝt.
c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy 431 This Medea the maiden, þat I mynt first.
1791 J. Learmont Poems Pastoral 58 An' at a sour leuk, or correction Maun nouther frein nor mint objection.
1814 W. Nicholson Tales in Verse 70 Lang he fear'd his mind to mint it, Sally seem'd baith proud and braw.
1868 J. Salmon Gowodean 101 You mint That certain queans were nae sae far ahint.
1881 Good Words 22 403 Wha e'er minted that Meg was ill-faured till noo?
c1930 Sc. National Dict. (at cited word) He never minted a thing aboot it tae me.
1953 M. Traynor Eng. Dial. Donegal 185/2 We never minted it, i.e. we never insinuated such a thing.
b. transitive. To direct, address (speech). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > speak, say, or utter [verb (transitive)] > speak or direct words to, etc.
speakc825
mint1493
sling1874
speech1877–86
word1905
1493 Chastysing Goddes Chyldern (de Worde) xviii. sig. Dv/1 As he minteth vs his speche wythouten ony taryeng of worde.
c. intransitive. To hint at (occasionally of).
ΚΠ
1794 Har'st Rig lxv. 20 At lesser matters now they mint.
1822 W. Scott Fortunes of Nigel III. ix. 257 We..have idiots about us that cannot understand what we mint at, unless we speak it out in braid Lowlands.
1929 Banffshire Jrnl. 1 Oct. 2 I fell in wi' Heedies, an' swappit the time o' nicht wi' him, an' mintit at a drappie.
1936 J. G. Horne Flooer o' Ling 17 When ye hint or mint o' flittin I lie a' nicht wi' e'en begritten.
5. intransitive. To make an attempt; to aim at, to aspire to. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > endeavour > attempt [verb (transitive)] > attempt to obtain or attain
to found toOE
keepc1000
seekc1000
throwa1393
minta1400
intentc1450
to try for1534
sue1548
attempt?c1550
reachc1571
assay1595
put1596
to lay in for1599
climba1616
captate1628
court1639
obseek1646
solicit1717
to make a bid for1885
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 28314 (MED) Quen i til ony gode dede mynt, Ful eth it was do me to stint.
Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 338/2 Myntyn, or amyn towarde, for to assayen.
1573 J. Davidson in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. 323 Had thay myntit till sic ane steir, He had maid heuin and eirth to heir.
1657 Ld. Wariston Diary (1940) III. 78 I earnestly intreated the lords..to..mint to my restauration.
1721 A. Ramsay Keitha 81 The lasses wha did at her graces mint, Hae by her death their bonniest pattern tint.
1820 W. Scott Monastery II. iii*. 130 They that mint at a gown of gold, will always get a sleeve of it.
1865 G. MacDonald Alec Forbes lxxxix That schochlin' cratur, Bruce, is mintin' at roupin' the mistress for a wheen siller she's aucht him.
6.
a. intransitive. To aim a blow; to take aim in shooting; to make a threatening movement; to threaten. Frequently with at or to. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > stroke with weapon > strike (of weapon) [verb (intransitive)] > aim weapon or blow
aimc1380
mintc1400
society > armed hostility > military equipment > operation and use of weapons > action of propelling missile > discharge missile [verb (intransitive)] > aim > aim missile weapon
mintc1400
level1530
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 2262 With alle þe bur in his body he ber hit [sc. his axe] on lofte, Munt as maȝtyly as marre hym he wolde.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 2274 (MED) Nawþer fyked I ne flaȝe, freke, quen þou myntest.
a1425 (?c1350) Ywain & Gawain (1964) 2448 (MED) Unto Sir Ywayn he mynt.
c1500 (?a1437) Kingis Quair (1939) cv (MED) There as I mynt full sore, I smyte bot soft.
a1530 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Royal) viii. xvi. 2606 Thai myst bot seldyn quhare thai wald mynt.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 635/1 I dyd ment at a fatte bucke but I dyd hyt a pricket.
1600 Gowrie's Conspir. D 3 Minting to his Highnes heart with the dagger.
?a1610 A. Montgomerie Poems (1887) 140 Vhair thou mints thou missis not the mark.
?a1610 A. Montgomerie Poems (1887) 116 Bot hola, Muse! thou mints at such a mark, Vhais merit far excedes thy slender skill.
1721 J. Kelly Compl. Coll. Scotish Prov. 251 Mint e'er ye strike.
b. intransitive. To point, indicate. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > gesturing or gesture > hand gesture > [verb (intransitive)] > finger gesture > point
mintc1450
point1485
note1517
indicate1675
c1450 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Ashm.) 1089 (MED) Seraphis..said him þir wordis..Toward a miȝti montayne him myntis with his fynger.
a1500 (c1400) St. Erkenwald (1977) 145 (MED) Þe dene..devysit al on fyrst Þe fyndynge of þat ferly, with fynger he mynte.
c. intransitive. to mint to: to make a movement to seize. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > undertaking > beginning action or activity > begin action or activity [verb (intransitive)] > make a move as if to act
bidc1175
proffera1375
to mint to1605
1605 in R. Renwick Gleanings from Rec. Royal Burgh Peebles (1912) 10 Baith..maid faith nane of thame drew ane quhynger, bot Alexander confessit that he mintit to his quhinger.
1613 in R. M. Fergusson Hume (1899) 199 Dispersoning of him and minting to ane quhinger to have struckin him thairwith.
a1828 Earl Lithgow xxxi, in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Pop. Ballads (1886) II. iv. 469/1 It's thrice she minted to the brand.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

mintv.2

Brit. /mɪnt/, U.S. /mɪnt/
Forms: Old English mynetian, 1500s mynt, 1600s– mint.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a word inherited from Germanic. Partly formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: mint n.1
Etymology: In Old English, cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch munten , muynten (Dutch munten ), Old High German munizōn (Middle High German, German münzen ) < the Germanic base of mint n.1 (unless independently formed in each language). In later use re-formed < mint n.1The word apparently became obsolete at the end of the Old English period and was re-formed in the 16th cent. In Old English the prefixed form gemynetian is also attested (compare quot. c1425 at sense 2a).
1.
a. intransitive. To make a coin, or coinage, by stamping metal. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
OE Laws of Æðelstan (Otho) ii. xiv. 158 Þæt an mynet sie ofe[r eal]l þæs cinges anweald; & nan man ne mynetige butan port.
b. transitive. To make (a coin, or coinage) by stamping metal.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > coining > coin (money) [verb (transitive)]
coinc1330
smitea1387
forgec1400
printc1400
strike1449
moneyc1450
mintc1520
stamp1560
beat1614
society > trade and finance > money > coining > coin (money) [verb (transitive)] > coin (metal)
coinc1400
mintc1520
c1520 L. Andrewe tr. Valuacyon Golde & Syluer sig. biiiv The gyldon not long mynted by the byshop of vtrecht.
1546 T. Langley tr. P. Vergil Abridgem. Notable Worke ii. xiii. 57 b Phedon began syluer coyne in the yle Egina. It was mynted in Rome.
1653 Duchess of Newcastle Poems & Fancies 265 If this great Councell of Parliament should goe about to call in all false Coyne which is minted.
1692 J. Locke Some Considerations Lowering Interest 148 Had all the Money in King Charles the II. and King James the II. time, been Minted according to this new proposal, this raised Money would have been gone as well as the other.
?1778 B. Bartlet (title) The episcopal coins of Durham and the monastic coins of Reading, minted during the reigns of Edward I., II., and III.
1858 C. Merivale Hist. Romans under Empire VI. lvii. 484 Gold and silver money, minted for the occasion.
1881 Metal World No. 3. 37 No more half-crowns or fourpenny bits will be minted.
1915 A. Conan Doyle Valley of Fear ii. vii. 298 I never minted a dollar in my life. Those I gave you were as good as any others.
1962 D. Harden Phoenicians xii. 166 The Persians themselves..minted their darics and sigloi primarily for use in their Greek dominions in Asia Minor.
1987 Observer 20 Sept. 41/2 Minted in the 1640s by Louis XIII, they were never circulated but were only ever used at the King's gaming table.
c. transitive. In extended use: to manufacture, esp. by stamping or printing.
ΚΠ
1866 C. M. Yonge Cameos lxxviii, in Monthly Packet July 6 The Great Seal was cancelled in order that another for both England and France might be minted.
1918 Stars & Stripes 22 Feb. 3/4 They scouted around to find a factory that could turn out kettles... They found one, but it wasn't big enough to mint the number wanted.
1994 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 5 Feb. a20/1 He minted a gold medal for synchro swimmer Sylvie Frechette.
2.
a. transitive. To convert (bullion) into coin or money. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
c1425 ( Will of King Eadred (Sawyer 1515) in F. E. Harmer Sel. Eng. Hist. Docs. 9th & 10th Cent. (1914) 35 Þanne minre [read nime] man twentig hund mancusa goldes and gemynetige to mancusan.]
1569 Sir T. Gresham Let. 14 Aug. in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. II. 318 Seing this monney..doth appertain to merchauntes, I would wishe the Quenes Majestie to put it to use..as to mynt hit into her own coyne.
1668 London Gaz. No. 287/3 The Barres of Silver which arrived lately, are to be suddenly minted.
1670 J. Pettus Fodinæ Regales 42 Metall being thus Coyned or Minted, it is called Coyn.
b. transitive. In extended use: to mould to; to fashion or convert into. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > [verb (transitive)] > devise, contrive, or make up, compose, or concoct
craftOE
befind1297
visec1325
contrive1377
temper1390
preparate?a1425
brew1530
to make up1530
forge1549
compact1576
mint1593
feign1690
to get up1828
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > inventive or creative faculty > contrive, devise, or invent [verb (transitive)]
findeOE
conceive1340
seek1340
brewc1386
divine1393
to find outc1405
to search outc1425
to find up?c1430
forgec1430
upfindc1440
commentc1450
to dream out1533
inventa1538
father1548
spina1575
coin1580
conceit1591
mint1593
spawn1594
cook1599
infantize1619
fabulize1633
notionate1645
to make upc1650
to spin outa1651
to cook up1655
to strike out1735
mother1788
to think up1855
to noodle out1950
gin1980
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > forgery, falsification > forge, falsify [verb (transitive)]
forgec1330
counterfeitc1386
feign1484
flamc1500
adulterate?1526
mint1593
fashion1600
fudge1674
sham1699
doctor1750
fake1884
to fake up1885
phoney1940
bodgie1969
1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares 2 Newe mynt my minde to the likenes of thy lowlines.
a1658 J. Cleveland Poems (1687) 1 The Still of his refining Mold Minting the Garden into Gold.
a1680 S. Charnock Several Disc. Existence of God (1682) 30 The Mouth, takes in the meat,..the liver refines it and mints it into blood.
c. transitive. figurative. To impress with a particular character or form; to stamp (an impression) upon. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > intrinsicality or inherence > character or nature > impart a character or nature to [verb (transitive)] > stamp a character upon
impress1413
printa1450
mint1664
imprint1712
stamp1780
1664 H. More Apol. in Modest Enq. Myst. Iniquity 544 Though it were in our power to mint Truth as we please..yet we should find that it would not serve all Emergencies.
1776 H. Brooke Fool of Quality (rev. ed.) II. xiii. 249 I would..he had now been present..to have his soul melted and minted as mine has been.
3. transitive. To produce or create (something likened to coinage); to invent (a new word or phrase). Sometimes in negative sense: to fabricate, concoct.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > use or formation of new words or phrases > [verb (transitive)]
coin1589
new-coin1591
feign1607
minta1643
a1643 W. Cartwright Siedge v. iv, in Comedies (1651) sig. L6 Nature's sincerer Kingdome, where she mints And shapes refin'd delights.
1648 T. Gataker Mysterious Cloudes 2 They might, by some colourable glosses, and nice distinctions newly minted, make them seem [etc.].
1660 R. Allestree Gentlemans Calling 38 That it may every Year appear in some new piece of Dress, have some Oaths fresh minted to set it off.
a1680 S. Charnock Several Disc. Existence of God (1682) 755 Such was the usurpation of Nebuchadnezzar,..as if he had power to mint Gods.
1698 Earl of Orrery Dr. Bentley's Diss. Examin'd 73 One Happy Phrase, newly minted by the Dr.
a1711 T. Ken Edmund viii, in Wks. (1721) II. 226 Curs'd Heresies and Schisms they all disclaim, Minted in Hell, and kindled by its Flame.
1736 G. Berkeley Querist: Pt. II (new ed.) §125 Whether it was not Madness in France to mint Bills and Actions, merely to humour the People.
a1800 S. Pegge Anecd. Eng. Lang. (1803) 35 Queen Elizabeth was very successful in minting the Latin word Fœminilis.
1841 R. C. Trench Parables (1877) ii. 25 Language is ever needing to be recalled, minted and issued anew.
1895 Forum (N.Y.) Oct. 159 The name has not yet been minted which shall serve to distinguish the Unionist party of the twentieth century.
1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 838/1 His [sc. Emerson's] poetry..is..distinguished for the laconic expression of American ideas, minted with one blow.
1968 P. Brook Empty Space ii. 51 It was not enough to feel passionately—a creative leap was required to mint a new form which could be a container and a reflector for his impulses.
4. transitive. colloquial. To make (money) quickly and easily. Also hyperbolically, as to mint gold. Cf. coin v.1 1c.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > management of money > income, revenue, or profit > getting or making money > get or make money [verb (transitive)] > easily
to mint gold1842
to coin money1863
1842 E. Stone William Langshawe II. vii. 78 If he can but weather the corner, he'll mint gold.
1906 N.E.D. at Mint v.2 To mint money.
1968 S. L. Elliott Rusty Bugles in E. Hanger Three Austral. Plays ii. i. 71 He done six guards last week at a pound a go. He's minting money.
1990 F. Dannen Hit Men (1991) xviii. 301 The Warner labels..were minting gold with relative newcomers such as Madonna and Anita Baker.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1eOEn.2eOEn.3a1400n.4a1500adj.1902v.1eOEv.2OE
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