miramamolinn.

Brit.

/ˌmɪərəˈmaməliːn/, U.S.

/ˌmɪ(ə)rəˈmæməˌlin/

Forms:

α. 1600s–1700s miramolin, 1800s miramoline.

β. 1800s– miramamolin.

Also with capital initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Portuguese. Etymons: Portuguese miramamolim, miramolim.

Etymology: < Portuguese miramamolim (14th cent.), miramolim, miramolino (15th cent.) < Arabic amīr al-mu'minīn , lit. ‘Commander of the Faithful’ < amīr emir n. + al- (of) the (pronounced am- by assimilation to the following m- ) + mu'minīn (plural) believers (active participle of āmana to be faithful, believe); compare admiral n. Compare post-classical Latin miramomelinus (1129), miramummelinus (1211), and numerous variants, Spanish miramolín, miramamolín (13th cent.), Catalan miramamolí, miramolí, Middle French, French miramamolin (1543; 1575 in form miramomelin), French miramolin (1868 in Littré), Italian †miramolino.

Now historical.

In European usage: (a title of) any of various prominent Maghribi rulers of the Middle Ages.From the early Islamic period Arabic amīr al-mu'minīn ‘Commander of the Faithful’ was the protocollary title of the Caliphs. In 928 this eastern title was adopted by the Hispano-Umayyad ruler ʿAbd al-Raḥman III to proclaim his status as an independent Islamic authority subject neither to the Abbasid Caliphs of Baghdad nor to the contemporary Shiite Fatimid Caliphate established in North Africa. From the mid 12th cent. the title was borne by rulers of the major dynasties of the Muslim West from the Iberian peninsula to Tunisia, notably the North African Almohads, Hafsids, and Marīnids and the Moroccan successors of the latter from the end of the 14th cent. onwards.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > emperor > [noun] > other emperors

the Great (also Grand) Mogul1577

Son of Heaven1579

Inca1594

padishah1612

Pret1635

miramamolin1655

α.

1655 R. Fanshawe tr. L. de Camoens Lusiad iii. 61 His inroad made The great Miramolin in Portugal. Twelve Moorish Kings he caryed in his Ayd, 'Mongst whom He wears the Crown Imperial.

1779 Hist. Mod. Europe I. 392 He invited the miramolin of Africa into Spain.

1840 R. Browning Sordello i. 37 Saracenic wine The Kaiser quaffs with the Miramoline.

β. 1549 T. Cooper Lanquet's Epitome of Crons. f. 169 Miramomelinus about this tyme [sc. 743 a.d.] was kynge of the Moores, Gormo of Denmarke, Seyta of the Hunnes in Hungarie.] 1803 R. Southey in Eng. Minstrelsy (1810) I. 271 What news, O King Affonso! What news of the friars five? Have they preach'd to the Miramamolin; And are they still alive?1920 A. Goodenough tr. Chron. Muntaner I. 75 Mostanzar had died, who was the best Saracen of the world after the Miramamolin of Morocco.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	miramamolin
释义	miramamolinn. Brit. /ˌmɪərəˈmaməliːn/, U.S. /ˌmɪ(ə)rəˈmæməˌlin/ Forms: α. 1600s–1700s miramolin, 1800s miramoline. β. 1800s– miramamolin. Also with capital initial. Origin: A borrowing from Portuguese. Etymons: Portuguese miramamolim, miramolim. Etymology: < Portuguese miramamolim (14th cent.), miramolim, miramolino (15th cent.) < Arabic amīr al-mu'minīn , lit. ‘Commander of the Faithful’ < amīr emir n. + al- (of) the (pronounced am- by assimilation to the following m- ) + mu'minīn (plural) believers (active participle of āmana to be faithful, believe); compare admiral n. Compare post-classical Latin miramomelinus (1129), miramummelinus (1211), and numerous variants, Spanish miramolín, miramamolín (13th cent.), Catalan miramamolí, miramolí, Middle French, French miramamolin (1543; 1575 in form miramomelin), French miramolin (1868 in Littré), Italian †miramolino. Now historical. In European usage: (a title of) any of various prominent Maghribi rulers of the Middle Ages.From the early Islamic period Arabic amīr al-mu'minīn ‘Commander of the Faithful’ was the protocollary title of the Caliphs. In 928 this eastern title was adopted by the Hispano-Umayyad ruler ʿAbd al-Raḥman III to proclaim his status as an independent Islamic authority subject neither to the Abbasid Caliphs of Baghdad nor to the contemporary Shiite Fatimid Caliphate established in North Africa. From the mid 12th cent. the title was borne by rulers of the major dynasties of the Muslim West from the Iberian peninsula to Tunisia, notably the North African Almohads, Hafsids, and Marīnids and the Moroccan successors of the latter from the end of the 14th cent. onwards. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > sovereign ruler or monarch > emperor > [noun] > other emperors the Great (also Grand) Mogul1577 Son of Heaven1579 Inca1594 padishah1612 Pret1635 miramamolin1655 α. 1655 R. Fanshawe tr. L. de Camoens Lusiad iii. 61 His inroad made The great Miramolin in Portugal. Twelve Moorish Kings he caryed in his Ayd, 'Mongst whom He wears the Crown Imperial. 1779 Hist. Mod. Europe I. 392 He invited the miramolin of Africa into Spain. 1840 R. Browning Sordello i. 37 Saracenic wine The Kaiser quaffs with the Miramoline. β. 1549 T. Cooper Lanquet's Epitome of Crons. f. 169 Miramomelinus about this tyme [sc. 743 a.d.] was kynge of the Moores, Gormo of Denmarke, Seyta of the Hunnes in Hungarie.] 1803 R. Southey in Eng. Minstrelsy (1810) I. 271 What news, O King Affonso! What news of the friars five? Have they preach'd to the Miramamolin; And are they still alive?1920 A. Goodenough tr. Chron. Muntaner I. 75 Mostanzar had died, who was the best Saracen of the world after the Miramamolin of Morocco. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1655
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