misguidingn.

Brit.

/ˌmɪsˈɡʌɪdɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˌmɪsˈɡaɪdɪŋ/, Scottish English

/mɪsˈɡʌidɪŋ/,

/mɪsˈɡʌidɪn/

Forms: see mis- prefix¹ and guiding n.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: misguide v., -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: < misguide v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare guiding n. Compare later misguide n., misguidance n.

Chiefly Scottish.

†(a) Evil conduct; misbehaviour; disorder. Obsolete. (b) Misrule; mismanagement; ill-treatment. (c) Misdirection.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [noun]

abominationc1350

misgovernancec1375

misleadinga1387

misusing1395

misbearinga1400

misordinancea1400

misruling?a1425

misgovernail?a1439

misdraughtc1450

misgovernmentc1450

misbehaving1451

misguiding1480

misbehaviour1486

misdemeaning1487

misgoverning1487

misdemeanoura1513

misordera1513

misordering1526

misusage1532

misnurturea1540

misdemean1579

miscarriage1594

misguide1596

demeanour1681

misconduct1717

the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > misbehaviour > [noun]

misgovernancec1375

misleadinga1387

misusing1395

misbearinga1400

misordinancea1400

misdraughtc1450

misgovernmentc1450

misbehaving1451

misguiding1480

misbehaviour1486

misdemeaning1487

misgoverning1487

miscraft1496

demerit1509

misuse1509

misdemeanoura1513

misordera1513

misordering1526

misusage1532

misdemean1579

miscarriage1594

misguide1596

delinquency1603

demeanour1681

misconduct1717

society > morality > moral evil > wrong conduct > [noun]

fiend-thewsc1275

misgovernancec1375

misusing1395

misrule?1406

misgovernmentc1450

misguiding1480

thowlessness1489

miscraft1496

demerit1509

misuse1509

misdemeanoura1513

prevarication1561

misguide1596

malconduct1684

misconduct1717

malversation1752

misdealing1851

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > incorrect information > [noun] > leading into error

misleadinga1387

miscounsellinga1475

misguiding1480

misguidance1606

mislearing1871

1480 W. Caxton Chron. Eng. ccxlviii. u 7 b Thurgh mysguydyng of the barge it ouerthrewe on the pyles.

c1487 J. Skelton tr. Diodorus Siculus Bibliotheca Historica ii. 103 The best waye to enhybyte mysgydynge & vnthryfty rule.

a1500 (a1471) G. Ashby Active Policy Prince 431 in Poems (1899) 26 Mysreule & extorcion, Mysguidyng, Robbery, & necligence.

a1500 tr. A. Chartier Traité de l'Esperance (Rawl.) (1974) 48 (MED) The synne of the clergie provoketh so largely the indignacon of God, and draweth to them hate for mysguyding of the lawes.

1520 Chron. Eng. iii. f. 25/2 He slewe .l. thousande of y^e olde sage faders of greate vertue bycause they tolde hym his mysgydynge.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 470/2 Reformacions of mysgydyng [Fr. reformacions des abus] be very necessary in a comen welth.

1588 in D. Masson Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1881) 1st Ser. IV. 266 For allegeit misgyding of sum of the saidis collegeis.

a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 214 King Occa..Throw misgyding wes slane into the feild.

c1626 H. Bisset Rolment Courtis (1922) II. 245 It may be that ane schip layd anker at reid or hevin, and ane uthir cuming out of the seae be misgyding hittis aganist the schip.

1634 Stewartry Court Bk. Monteith 1 May Anent the said Thomas misgyding of ane kow quhilk the said James sett in vintering to him..be the quhilk misgyding the said kow fell vaik [etc.].

1786 R. Burns Poems 183 He ne'er was gien to great misguidin, Yet coin his pouches wad na bide in.

1898 Westm. Gaz. 7 Oct. 3/2 The..perversion of our taste and misguiding of our æsthetic instincts.

1912 in A. W. Johnston & A. Johnston Old-lore Misc. V. ii. 68 Hid was no a' misguiding aither at bruk him, for hid was puir yearin' an' cauld snowy winter at meed his kye geong apae liftin'.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

misguidingadj.

Brit.

/ˌmɪsˈɡʌɪdɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˌmɪsˈɡaɪdɪŋ/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: misguide v., -ing suffix².

Etymology: < misguide v. + -ing suffix².

That misguides or misdirects someone or something; misleading.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > incorrect information > [adjective] > misleading

misguiding1587

misleading1599

debauching1645

perigraphic1890

1587 T. Hughes Misfortunes Arthur iii. iv. 31 Whiles blind affection fetcht from priuate cause Misguiding wit hath maskt in wisedom's vaile, Pretending what in purpose it abhorr'd.

1648 J. Quarles Fons Lachrymarum 34 She [sc. Jerusalem] makes a banquet to invite the Devil, Who with his subtle and misguiding force, Will re-invite her to a second course.

a1714 M. Henry Expos. Hist. Bks. New Test. (1715) (Acts xxvii. 39) sig. Zzzzz4/1 There are some..[that] will by mis-guiding Fires, or otherwise purposely lead them into Danger, that the Lives may be lost, and they may have the plunder of the Ship.

1753 H. Jones Mem. Earl of Essex iii. 44 The narrow Censures of misguiding Crowds.

1811 T. J. Hogg Life Shelley (1858) I. 406 A man under a misguiding preconception.

1891 Daily News 15 Oct. 4/6 The..misguiding criticisms of Tory newspapers.

1935 Jrnl. Negro Hist. 20 124 The misguiding administrators and instructors of Negroes who have thus been misdirected.

1994 Ethics 104 832 He saw in this enterprise the misguiding influence of Lockean simple ideas.

Derivatives

misˈguidingly adv. rare misleadingly.

ΚΠ

1848 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Misguidingly, in a way to mislead.

1969 Jrnl. Southern Hist. 35 596 His concepts are hopelessly imprecise, his analyses uncritically eclectic, his analogies misguidingly loose.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	misguiding
释义	misguidingn. Brit. /ˌmɪsˈɡʌɪdɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌmɪsˈɡaɪdɪŋ/, Scottish English /mɪsˈɡʌidɪŋ/, /mɪsˈɡʌidɪn/ Forms: see mis- prefix¹ and guiding n. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: misguide v., -ing suffix¹. Etymology: < misguide v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare guiding n. Compare later misguide n., misguidance n. Chiefly Scottish. †(a) Evil conduct; misbehaviour; disorder. Obsolete. (b) Misrule; mismanagement; ill-treatment. (c) Misdirection. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > [noun] abominationc1350 misgovernancec1375 misleadinga1387 misusing1395 misbearinga1400 misordinancea1400 misruling?a1425 misgovernail?a1439 misdraughtc1450 misgovernmentc1450 misbehaving1451 misguiding1480 misbehaviour1486 misdemeaning1487 misgoverning1487 misdemeanoura1513 misordera1513 misordering1526 misusage1532 misnurturea1540 misdemean1579 miscarriage1594 misguide1596 demeanour1681 misconduct1717 the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > misbehaviour > [noun] misgovernancec1375 misleadinga1387 misusing1395 misbearinga1400 misordinancea1400 misdraughtc1450 misgovernmentc1450 misbehaving1451 misguiding1480 misbehaviour1486 misdemeaning1487 misgoverning1487 miscraft1496 demerit1509 misuse1509 misdemeanoura1513 misordera1513 misordering1526 misusage1532 misdemean1579 miscarriage1594 misguide1596 delinquency1603 demeanour1681 misconduct1717 society > morality > moral evil > wrong conduct > [noun] fiend-thewsc1275 misgovernancec1375 misusing1395 misrule?1406 misgovernmentc1450 misguiding1480 thowlessness1489 miscraft1496 demerit1509 misuse1509 misdemeanoura1513 prevarication1561 misguide1596 malconduct1684 misconduct1717 malversation1752 misdealing1851 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > incorrect information > [noun] > leading into error misleadinga1387 miscounsellinga1475 misguiding1480 misguidance1606 mislearing1871 1480 W. Caxton Chron. Eng. ccxlviii. u 7 b Thurgh mysguydyng of the barge it ouerthrewe on the pyles. c1487 J. Skelton tr. Diodorus Siculus Bibliotheca Historica ii. 103 The best waye to enhybyte mysgydynge & vnthryfty rule. a1500 (a1471) G. Ashby Active Policy Prince 431 in Poems (1899) 26 Mysreule & extorcion, Mysguidyng, Robbery, & necligence. a1500 tr. A. Chartier Traité de l'Esperance (Rawl.) (1974) 48 (MED) The synne of the clergie provoketh so largely the indignacon of God, and draweth to them hate for mysguyding of the lawes. 1520 Chron. Eng. iii. f. 25/2 He slewe .l. thousande of y^e olde sage faders of greate vertue bycause they tolde hym his mysgydynge. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 470/2 Reformacions of mysgydyng [Fr. reformacions des abus] be very necessary in a comen welth. 1588 in D. Masson Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1881) 1st Ser. IV. 266 For allegeit misgyding of sum of the saidis collegeis. a1600 ( W. Stewart tr. H. Boece Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 214 King Occa..Throw misgyding wes slane into the feild. c1626 H. Bisset Rolment Courtis (1922) II. 245 It may be that ane schip layd anker at reid or hevin, and ane uthir cuming out of the seae be misgyding hittis aganist the schip. 1634 Stewartry Court Bk. Monteith 1 May Anent the said Thomas misgyding of ane kow quhilk the said James sett in vintering to him..be the quhilk misgyding the said kow fell vaik [etc.]. 1786 R. Burns Poems 183 He ne'er was gien to great misguidin, Yet coin his pouches wad na bide in. 1898 Westm. Gaz. 7 Oct. 3/2 The..perversion of our taste and misguiding of our æsthetic instincts. 1912 in A. W. Johnston & A. Johnston Old-lore Misc. V. ii. 68 Hid was no a' misguiding aither at bruk him, for hid was puir yearin' an' cauld snowy winter at meed his kye geong apae liftin'. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2022). misguidingadj. Brit. /ˌmɪsˈɡʌɪdɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌmɪsˈɡaɪdɪŋ/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: misguide v., -ing suffix². Etymology: < misguide v. + -ing suffix². That misguides or misdirects someone or something; misleading. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > disregard for truth, falsehood > incorrect information > [adjective] > misleading misguiding1587 misleading1599 debauching1645 perigraphic1890 1587 T. Hughes Misfortunes Arthur iii. iv. 31 Whiles blind affection fetcht from priuate cause Misguiding wit hath maskt in wisedom's vaile, Pretending what in purpose it abhorr'd. 1648 J. Quarles Fons Lachrymarum 34 She [sc. Jerusalem] makes a banquet to invite the Devil, Who with his subtle and misguiding force, Will re-invite her to a second course. a1714 M. Henry Expos. Hist. Bks. New Test. (1715) (Acts xxvii. 39) sig. Zzzzz4/1 There are some..[that] will by mis-guiding Fires, or otherwise purposely lead them into Danger, that the Lives may be lost, and they may have the plunder of the Ship. 1753 H. Jones Mem. Earl of Essex iii. 44 The narrow Censures of misguiding Crowds. 1811 T. J. Hogg Life Shelley (1858) I. 406 A man under a misguiding preconception. 1891 Daily News 15 Oct. 4/6 The..misguiding criticisms of Tory newspapers. 1935 Jrnl. Negro Hist. 20 124 The misguiding administrators and instructors of Negroes who have thus been misdirected. 1994 Ethics 104 832 He saw in this enterprise the misguiding influence of Lockean simple ideas. Derivatives misˈguidingly adv. rare misleadingly. ΚΠ 1848 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Misguidingly, in a way to mislead. 1969 Jrnl. Southern Hist. 35 596 His concepts are hopelessly imprecise, his analyses uncritically eclectic, his analogies misguidingly loose. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1480adj.1587
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