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单词 badging
释义

badgingn.1

Brit. /ˈbadʒɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈbædʒɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: badge v.1, -ing suffix1; badge n., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: Partly < badge v.1 + -ing suffix1, and partly < badge n. + -ing suffix1.
1. The action of badge v.1; provision of a person or thing with a badge; assignment to a category identified by a particular badge.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > [noun] > badge > marking with
badging1523
1523 King Henry VIII in J. O. Halliwell Lett. Kings Eng. (1846) I. 274 Not to suffer any man..to be from henceforth retained..by livery, badging, clothing, cognizance, or in any otherwise.
1725 Sir W. Fownes Methods Proposed Regulating Poor 9 It is very probable..that at least a quarter Part of those who now appear in the Shape of Beggars will soon vanish, after the general badging takes effect.
1764 R. Burn Hist. Poor Laws 119 Badging of the poor, we see, is much more ancient.
1857 Times 10 June 5/4 In future brokers be admitted without the form of badging.
1867 Times 30 Jan. 9/4 The Chamber of Commerce objected to the licensing and badging of the coal-porters.
1916 Times 22 Sept. 3/4 The East Ham Tribunal yesterday decided to send a protest to the Minister of Munitions against the ‘badging’ of young single men.
1979 Washington Post (Nexis) 1 May a3 During the nuclear tests of 1952, 1953 and 1955..the badging of maneuver troops was limited to one per platoon.
2003 M. Thorpe et al. in A. Littlejohn Reusing Online Resources ix. 107 Versioning to provide industry-specific and even employer-specific case studies as well as corporate badging of course materials is expanding.
2. Originally British. The emblem or other insignia on a motor vehicle which indicate its brand, model name, specifications, etc. Also: the marketing of a product (esp. a motor vehicle) under a particular brand or model name.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > insignia > [noun] > badge > types of badge
favoura1616
field mark1653
cockade1709
star1830
button1837
pin1848
brassard1870
patch1884
shoulder patch1947
badging1983
1983 Financial Times 19 Mar. i. 11 The old idea that a 4X4 has to be a small cross-country lorry with seats is completely dead. With some of the exhibits..the only give-away is the badging.
1984 QL User 5 One of the more obscure firsts clocked up by the QL is Sinclair Research's agreement on badging deals with two hardware companies.
1990 Daily Tel. 2 June 4/5 The tradition of separate badging for Vauxhall cars and Bedford vans was confusing the market.
2006 Wall St. Jrnl. 7 July b1/5 They may be called the Nissan Versa in the U.S...or the Renault Logan in the Middle East, but underneath their sheet metal and badging, they're pretty much the same cars.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

badgingn.2

Brit. /ˈbadʒɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈbædʒɪŋ/
Forms: 1600s 1900s– badging, 1700s badgeing.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: badge v.2, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < badge v.2 + -ing suffix1.
Now historical and rare.
The action of badge v.2; spec. the practice of buying up provisions for resale elsewhere.
ΚΠ
1611 in Quarter Sessions Rec. (N. Riding Rec. Soc.) (1884) I. 240 Marm. Foxton of Brompton [presented] for badging of butter.
1638 in Warwick County Rec. (1941) (modernized text) VI. 45 Randall Croxall late of Hawkeswell presented for badging without licence.
a1658 B. Rudyerd Prince d'amour (1660) 59 He is..to be punished by the Statute of 5. for badging without license.
1701 R. Gough Hist. Myddle (1875) 115 His imployment was buying corne in one markett towne, and selling it in another which is called Badgeing.
1702 in A. Hewitson Preston Court Leet Rec. (1905) 155 Henry Rowbotham for badging without a Licence, and amerce him in thirteen shillings four pence.
1967 J. Crofts Packhorse, Waggon & Post v. 38 During these years [sc. 1625–42] scores of men are presented for ‘badging’ (i.e. carrying foodstuffs or dealing in them) without a license.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

badgingadj.

Brit. /ˈbadʒɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈbædʒɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: badge v.2, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < badge v.2 + -ing suffix2.
rare.
That gives or confers a badge or token.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > giving > [adjective] > giving > giving as a badge or token
badgingc1600
c1600 Timon (1980) i. iv. 12 I come to thee a badging Messenger Our Lord Gelasimus from the goulden hill Sends thee a cloake a signe of his good will.
1977 Folia Linguistica 11 61 A name may also show a badging attribute or epithet, eg ‘Karolus Magnus’, ‘Charles the Great’, in short ‘Charlemagne’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.11523n.21611adj.c1600
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