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单词 misapprehend
释义

misapprehendv.

Brit. /ˌmɪsaprᵻˈhɛnd/, U.S. /ˈˌmɪsˌæprəˈhɛnd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: mis- prefix1, apprehend v.
Etymology: < mis- prefix1 + apprehend v. Compare misapprehension n.
1. transitive. To apprehend wrongly; to fail to understand correctly; to misinterpret. Also: †to suppose erroneously to be (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > misinterpretation > misinterpret [verb (transitive)]
misunderstanda1225
mistake1402
misconstruea1425
miskenc1480
misgloze1532
misinterpret1547
missense1560
wrest1563
misdeem1570
misconceive1586
misconstruct1596
misinfer1597
misconceit1598
misknowa1600
to look beyond1600
lose1600
mismean1605
misprize1609
misread1612
misween1614
misimagine1626
misapprehend1628
construea1640
mislead1654
equivocate1665
misrender1674
misaccept1697
miscomprehend1813
read1879
misperceive1911
1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. lxxix. sig. Yv Hee..was by mis-apprehending the Word, put backe in a violent flight.
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Wilts. 155 Country-People who live far off in our Land misapprehend them (distanced more then 12 miles) to be near together.
1704 F. Atterbury Rule of Doing 9 Here is a Law, attended with none of these Inconveniences; the Grossest Minds cannot misapprehend it.
1787 J. Bentham Def. Usury xiii. 157 With regard to prodigality at least, I am certain I do not misapprehend you.
1856 B. Brodie Psychol. Inq. (ed. 3) I. ii. 61 Let me not be misapprehended as giving our knowledge for more than it is actually worth.
1875 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) III. 218 I do not think that I misapprehend your meaning.
1920 Polit. Sci. Q. 35 132 Even such an elemental instinct as that of sex seems to be entirely misapprehended.
1951 Jrnl. Higher Educ. 22 241/2 Ofttimes our staunchest friends in the community of nations misapprehend our motives, and..their citizens form a distorted picture of the United States.
1994 William & Mary Q. 51 838 Emerson and Parker..seemed not to mind that their more profound utterances were rapturously misapprehended as self-help maxims.
2. intransitive. To misunderstand.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > misinterpretation > misinterpret [verb (intransitive)]
dwelec900
misweena1325
misconceivec1395
misunderstanda1400
misthinka1530
missavour1540
mistake1548
writhe1561
misconstrue1581
misapprehend1658
misconstruct1678
misobserve1693
1658 T. Wall Comment on Times (new ed.) 42 To mis~apprehend, denotes a man. Tis head-strong persistance that degrades him into a Beast.
1872 ‘M. Twain’ Roughing It App. C. 585 However honest a man may be, every one is liable to misapprehend.
1897 J. Conrad Nigger of ‘Narcissus’ i. 13 I thought you..would understand. You misapprehended.
1994 J. Barth Once upon Time 288 I worried too that he might misapprehend and take offense at the ménage à trois of sorts in The Floating Opera.

Derivatives

misappreˈhended adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > misinterpretation > [adjective] > misinterpreted
misunderstooda1586
misconceived1592
misconceited1598
misconstrued1600
misprized1600
mal-entendu1618
misapprehended1646
mistaken1744
misfelt1935
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica i. iv. 13 Fallacious foundations, and misapprehended mediums.
1886 N.Y. School Jrnl. 31 259 The most misapprehended word in all modern educational literature is the word, ‘method’.
1997 San Francisco Chron. 5 Mar. e2 The plot's carpentry is so much scaffolding to festoon with wordplay, theatrical in-jokes, sight gags, misapprehended dialogue, [etc.].
misappreˈhending n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > misinterpretation > [noun]
mistakinga1400
misconceivinga1425
misunderstandingc1443
misweening1493
misknowledgea1500
misconstructiona1535
misconstruinga1535
misinterpreting1563
misinterpretation1576
mispersuasion1593
misconceit1596
a mistake of1614
misconcept1616
misinference1627
misinferring1627
misapprehension1629
misconception1658
misrendering1661
misapprehending1702
misperception1722
misintelligence1779
misthinking1788
misreading1832
miscomprehension1843
criss-cross1877
misconstrual1950
1702 Sir G. Kneller in Pepys' Diary VI. 237 I ask your pardon for Misapprehending.
1988 Los Angeles Times (Nexis) 19 May v. 18/3 Novels tend to incorporate the sandwich between themselves. Displacements of style, ways of apprehending or misapprehending, identities concealed or revealed, [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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