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单词 badling
释义

badlingn.1

Brit. /ˈbadlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈbædlɪŋ/
Forms: Old English bædling, 1500s badlyng, 1800s– badling.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: English bæddel , -ing suffix3.
Etymology: < Old English bæddel hermaphrodite, effeminate or homosexual man (quantity of stem vowel uncertain; see further bad adj., n.2, and adv.) + -ing suffix3. In later use apparently reanalysed as showing (or perhaps independently < ) bad adj. and -ling suffix1.
1. An effeminate or homosexual man. Also used as a term of abuse or contempt. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > man > [noun] > effeminate man
badlingeOE
milksopc1390
cockneyc1405
malkina1425
molla1425
weakling1526
tenderling1541
softling1543
niceling1549
woman-man1567
cocknel1570
effeminate1583
androgyne1587
meacock1590
mammaday1593
hermaphrodite1594
midwife1596
nimfadoro1600
night-sneaker1611
mock-mana1625
nan1670
she-man1675
petit maître1711
old woman1717
master-miss1754
Miss Molly1754
molly1785
squaw1805
mollycoddle1823
Miss Nancy1824
mollycot1826
molly mop1829
poof1833
Margery?c1855
ladyboy1857
girl1862
Mary Ann1868
sissy1879
milk1881
pretty-boy1881
nancy1888
poofter1889
Nancy Dawson1890
softie1895
puff1902
pussy1904
Lizzie1905
nance1910
quean1910
maricon1921
pie-face1922
bitch1923
Jessie1923
lily1923
tapette1923
pansy1926
nancy boy1927
nelly1931
femme1932
ponce1932
queerie1933
palone1934
queenie1935
girlie-man1940
swish1941
puss1942
wonk1945
mother1947
candy-ass1953
twink1953
cream puff1958
pronk1959
swishy1959
limp wrist1960
pansy-ass1963
weeny1963
poofteroo1966
mo1968
shim1973
twinkie1977
woofter1977
cake boy1992
hermaphrodite-
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual orientation > homosexuality > [noun] > a homosexual person > male
badlingeOE
nan1670
molly1708
Miss Molly1754
Miss Nancy1824
molly mop1829
poof1833
Margery?c1855
Mary Ann1868
pretty-boy1881
cocksucker1885
poofter1889
queer1894
fruit1895
fairy1896
homosexualist1898
puff1902
pussy1904
nance1910
quean1910
girl1912
faggot1913
mouser1914
queen1919
fag1921
gay boy1921
maricon1921
pie-face1922
bitch1923
Jessie1923
tapette1923
pansy1926
nancy boy1927
nelly1931
femme1932
ponce1932
punk1933
queerie1933
gobbler1934
jocker1935
queenie1935
iron1936
freak1941
swish1941
flit1942
tonk1943
wonk1945
mother1947
fruitcake1952
Mary1953
twink1953
swishy1959
limp wrist1960
arse bandit1961
leather man1961
booty bandit1962
ginger beer1964
bummer1965
poofteroo1966
shirtlifter1966
battyman1967
dick-sucker1968
mo1968
a friend of Dorothy1972
shim1973
gaylord1976
twinkie1977
woofter1977
bender1986
knob jockey1989
batty boy1992
cake boy1992
eOE Cleopatra Gloss. in W. G. Stryker Lat.-Old Eng. Gloss. in MS Cotton Cleopatra A.III (Ph.D. diss., Stanford Univ.) (1951) 163 Effeminati, molles uel bædlingas.
OE Poenitentiale Theodori & Capitula d'Acheriana (Brussels) in F. J. Mone Quellen u. Forschungen zur Geschichte der teutschen Literatur u. Sprache (1830) 521 Gyf bædling mid bædlinge hæme, x winter fæste.
1508 Balade in Golagros & Gawane (Chepman & Myllar) sig. dvv A wregh to were a nobill scarlet goune A badlyng furrying parsillit wele with sable.
2. Chiefly English regional (northern) and Scottish (southern). A worthless person, a good-for-nothing; a rascal, a scamp; a naughty child. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > roguery, knavery, or rascalry > [noun] > rogue, knave, or rascal
harlot?c1225
knavec1275
truantc1290
shreward1297
boinarda1300
boyc1300
lidderon13..
cokinc1330
pautenerc1330
bribera1387
bricouna1400
losarda1400
rascal?a1400
knapea1450
lotterela1450
limmerc1485
Tutivillus1498
knavatec1506
smy?1507
koken?a1513
swinger1513
Cock Lorel?1518
pedlar's French1530
cust1535
rabiator1535
varletc1540
Jack1548
kern1556
wild rogue1567
miligant1568
rogue1568
tutiviller1568
rascallion1582
schelm1584
scoundrel1589
rampallion1593
Scanderbeg1601
scroyle1602
canter1608
cantler1611
skelm1611
gue1612
Cathayana1616
foiterer1616
tilt1620
picaro1622
picaroon1629
sheepmanc1640
rapscallion1648
marrow1656
Algerine1671
scaramouch1677
fripon1691
shake-bag1794
badling1825
tiger1827
two-for-his-heels1837
ral1846
skeezicks1850
nut1882
gun1890
scattermouch1892
tug1896
natkhat1901
jazzbo1914
scutter1940
bar steward1945
hoor1965
1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Badling, a worthless person, a bad one.
1888 R. Kipling Life's Handicap 282 Also to give reverence to thy teacher, and..to abstain from pulling holy men by the beard, little badling.
1923 G. Watson Roxburghshire Word-bk. 46 Badlin'. Also badling. A worthless fellow, a scamp; also, a naughty child.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

badlingn.2

Brit. /ˈbadlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈbædlɪŋ/
Forms:

α. late Middle English padelynge, late Middle English padlyng, late Middle English padlynge, 1600s padling.

β. late Middle English badelyng, late Middle English 1600s 1900s– badelynge, 1500s–1600s 1900s– badling, 1900s– baddlyng.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: paddle v.1, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: In α. forms apparently < paddle v.1 (although this is first attested earlier) + -ing suffix1. The β. forms probably show either a variant for the α. forms, or perhaps simply an error, subsequently taken up by other writers. However, another text in the same textual tradition as the Middle English examples below reads bablyng (perhaps compare babble v.1 1b).With the β. forms perhaps compare also the following:1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 344 Dolphins..strive to be doussing, badling, and diving together with them.
rare.
A collective term for: a group of ducks (formerly also hens).One of many alleged group names found in late Middle English glossarial sources. Revived in 20th cent. There seems no basis for the specific sense ‘brood of ducks’ ( N.E.D.). With quot. 1924 cf. flight n.1 8a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > freshwater birds > order Anseriformes (geese, etc.) > subfamily Merginae (duck) > [noun] > group of
badlinga1450
teamc1450
raft1709
a1450 Terms Assoc. in PMLA (1936) 51 603 (MED) A padelynge of hennes.
c1475 in J. Hodgkin Proper Terms (1909) 122 A Padelynge of Dookysse.
1486 Bk. St. Albans F vj a A badelyng of Dokis.
1614 T. S. Iewell for Gentrie sig. G4v/1 A badling of Duckes.
1671 S. Skinner & T. Henshaw Etymologicon Vocum Omnium Antiquarum Anglicarum in Etymologicon Linguæ Anglicanæ A Padling of ducks.
1906 A. Conan Doyle Sir Nigel xi. 139 A nye of pheasants, even as it is a gaggle of geese or a badling of ducks.
1924 Chambers's Jrnl. Nov. 714/1 A badling of duck flighting in from the sea, whirred down and settled in a reed-bound pool.
1959 G. Lyttleton in Lyttleton-Hart Davis Lett. (1986) 315 There was a largish badelynge of ducks which one guest out of three fed with bread.
1983 M. Rothschild Dear Lord Rothschild xxvii. 234 Walter was a short-term optimist..a baddlyng of baby ducks or a freshly emerged hawk moth could instantly dispel his gloom.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1eOEn.2a1450
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更新时间:2024/12/25 3:21:49