请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 mit
释义

mitn.

Brit. /mɪt/, U.S. /mɪt/
Forms: Old English mitta, Old English mitte, Old English–Middle English mytte, Middle English mytt; English regional (west midlands) 1600s 1900s– mitt, 1700s– mit.
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: < an extended form of the Germanic base of mete v.1 Compare (perhaps from a different ablaut grade) Middle Low German mette (also matte ), Old High German mezzo (Middle High German metze , German Metze a measure for corn, salt, etc.). Compare met n.1 and i-met n., ultimately from the same Germanic base. Compare post-classical Latin mitta (frequently from 11th cent. in British sources in sense 1).Apparently attested in surnames from the mid 13th cent., as Robertus Mittemalte (1255 in a manuscript of probably a1400).
1. A dry or liquid measure of capacity (in Old English use apparently equal to two ambers (amber n.1 3)), used for flour, corn, salt, honey, ale, wine, etc. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > [noun] > specific liquid or dry units
miteOE
meta1325
suma1325
measurec1325
last1341
maund1365
pottlea1382
mug1400
mutchkin?1425
eightin-dele1440
rotec1484
sixtera1492
stortkyn1501
tolbot1536
firlot1549
sleek1705
modius1802
ton tight-
eOE (Kentish) Charter: Oswulf & Beornðryð to Christ Church, Canterbury (Sawyer 1188) in F. E. Harmer Sel. Eng. Hist. Docs. 9th & 10th Cent. (1914) 2 xxx ombra godes uuelesces aloð, ðet limpeð to xv mittum, & mittan fulne huniges oðða twegen uuines.
eOE Cleopatra Gloss. in W. G. Stryker Lat.-Old Eng. Gloss. in MS Cotton Cleopatra A.III (Ph.D. diss., Stanford Univ.) (1951) 77 Bata, mittan.
lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough interpolation) anno 852 He scolde gife ilca gear into þe minstre sixtiga foðra wuda..& sex hund hlafes & ten mittan Wælsces aloð.
a1475 in A. Clark Eng. Reg. Godstow Nunnery (1906) ii. 664 In the wyche xiiij myttes [L. mittas] of Salte.
2. A shallow tub or other vessel, used for household purposes. Chiefly as the second element in compounds, esp. in butter-mit, kneading-mit. Now rare (regional in later use).Cf. moat n.2
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > [noun] > other vessels
mitOE
utensil1502
dinger1533
ding1595
baikie1629
caddinet1662
Betty1725
conch1839
oxybaphon1850
ampoule1947
polypod1951
OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: Matt. v. 15 Neque accendunt lucernam et ponunt eam sub modio : ne ec bernas ðæccille uel lehtfæt & settas ða uel hia unðer mitte [OE Rushw. under mytte] uel under sestre.
1679 in B. S. Trinder & J. Cox Yeoman & Colliers in Telford 1660–1750 (1980) 170 One churn and a kneading mitt.
1781 in P. C. Moore Inventory Hartlebury Castle (1960) 79 Milk House & Dairy—5 Milk Pails 6 do. Mits.
1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words II Butter-mit, a small tub in which newly-made butter is washed. West.
1881 G. F. Jackson Shropshire Word-bk. Suppl. Mit, a shallow tub, or other like vessel used for household purposes... Mit is generally used in composition, as Butter-mit,—Kneading-mit.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mitprep.adv.

Brit. /mɪt/, U.S. /mɪt/
Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German mit.
Etymology: < German mit mid prep.1 and adv.1 In sense B. in phrase come mit after German mitkommen to come along.
colloquial and humorous.
A. prep.
With.Frequently representing the speech of German speakers.
ΚΠ
1794 T. Holcroft Love's Frailties ii. iii. 20 Dee yong gentleman see you in dee street, he fall in lofe mit you, he make pretend to take lesson mit your fader.
1815 I. Pocock Magpie or Maid? iii. ii. 45 Pless ma heart! 'tis so heavy, I can hardly move mit it.
1869 L. M. Alcott Little Women II. xxiii. 337 Thank Gott, we Germans believe in sentiment, and keep ourselves young mit it.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xv. [Circe] 485 Will some pleashe pershon not now impediment so catastrophics mit agitation of firstclass tablenumpkin?
1969 Screw 1 Sept. 7/1 I saw about an hour of very good beaver. For you tourists and neophytes in voyeurland that means ‘mit’ pussy hair.
2000 Network World (Nexis) 30 Oct. 106 Ve all hate each other mit passion.
B. adv.
Elliptically: ‘with me’, ‘with us’, etc.
ΚΠ
1885 W. James Let. 19 Feb. (1920) I. 241 I..suppose Mrs. Godkin will come mit.
1959 D. Barton Loving Cup 237 Why not come along mit.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> as lemmas

MIT
MIT n. Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Π
1882 Tech. (Mass. Inst. Technol.) 22 Feb. 87/2 Probably out of all the four classes of the M.I.T. there are not more than a few dozen fellows who know anything about the subject of this article.
1950 J. D. MacDonald Brass Cupcake (1955) xii. 124 Very distinguished Boston type. Taught mathematics at M.I.T.
1968 N. Chomsky & M. Halle Sound Pattern Eng. p. x The general point of view that underlies this descriptive study is one that several of us have been developing for more than fifteen years, at M.I.T. and elsewhere, at first independently, but increasingly as a joint effort.
1990 Australian 5 June (Brisbane ed.) 38/2 Julius Rebek of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) has created a molecule that does something only living organisms have been known to do: it reproduces itself.
extracted from Mn.
<
n.eOEprep.adv.1794
as lemmas
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/23 23:26:51