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单词 mixteco
释义

Mixtecon.adj.

Brit. /miːˈstɛkəʊ/, /miːˈʃtɛkəʊ/, U.S. /ˌmiˈstɛkoʊ/
Inflections: Plural Mixtecos, unchanged.
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish mixteco.
Etymology: < Spanish mixteco (1541; also 1629 as misteco ) < Nahuatl mixtecah (see Mixteca n. and adj.).
A. n.
1. = Mixtec n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > Central Amerindian languages > Oto-Manguean languages > Mixtecan
Mixtecan1787
Mixteca1850
Mixtec1881
Mixteco1911
1911 Man 46 74 That by Lic. Belmar, in which he traces a connection between the Tarasco and the Languages of the Mixteco-Zapoteca-Otomi Family.
1952 E. Fischer-Jørgensen in E. P. Hamp et al. Readings in Linguistics II (1966) 307 An exception of a different kind is formed by languages of the Mixteco-type. In Mixteco the minimal utterance is cvcv or cvv, containing two syllabic bases.
1972 Language 48 847 Otomi nasal vowels, Mixteco,..and Zoque.
1992 Internat. Encycl. Linguistics II. 432/2 Mixteco, Eastern Jamiltepec-Chayuco: around 30,000 speakers reported in 1977, in southwestern Oaxaca State. Also called Chayucu Mixteco.
2. = Mixtec n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > Indian of Central or South America > [noun] > peoples of Central America
Chichimeca1578
Miskito1697
Tiwa1710
Nahuatlaca1775
Otomi1782
Aztec1787
Mazahua1787
Mixteca1787
Totonac1787
Zapotec1797
Chichimec1809
Quiché1823
Mayo1829
Seri1829
Mixtec1852
Olmec1852
Mogollon1855
Mimbres1859
Yaqui1861
Cuna1868
Tzeltal1868
Nahuatl1873
Huastec1874
Tarahumara1874
Tlapanec1874
Bribri1875
Nahua1875
Mangue1876
Mazatec1878
Subtiaba1891
Tequistlatec1891
Trique1891
Nahuatlan1897
Huichol1900
Mixtecan1900
Tarascan1931
Mixe–Zoque1957
Mixteco1972
Garifuna1977
Mixean1982
Garinagu1983
Mixe–Zoquean1989
1972 Bk. Thousand Tongues (United Bible Soc.) (rev. ed.) 298/1 The Mixtec Indians, or Mixtecos, numbering about 200,000 in the state of Oaxaca and adjoining areas of Guerrero and Puebla, Mexico, occupied the Valley of Oaxaca from the 9th century A.D.
1996 Lat. Amer. Perspectives 23 29 They focus specifically on Mixtecos from the community of San Jerónimo.
B. adj.
= Mixtec adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > Indian of Central or South America > [adjective] > peoples of Central America
Chichimeca1726
Aztec1787
Miskito1789
Chichimec1811
Quiché1823
Mayo1829
Seri1829
Otomi1843
Mimbres1856
Nahuatl1858
Yaqui1861
Zapotec1861
Tzeltal1868
Tlapanec1874
Mixtec1875
Bribri1876
Mangue1876
Nahua1876
Nahuatlaca1877
Mixe1888
Trique1891
Mazatecan1892
Subtiaba1892
Huichol1900
Cuna1905
Mixteca1911
Subtiaban1911
Tarascan1911
Tarahumara1912
Zapotecan1922
Tzotzil1939
Mixe–Zoquean1940
Tiwa1950
Mixteco1959
Kekchi1960
1959 A. Dyk Mixteco Texts 27 Mixteco chiefs capture a bell.
1989 Third Text Summer 69 You enter a bar at night there you see a surfer drinking with a Mixteco Indian.
1996 Lat. Amer. Perspectives 23 29 Historical forces that acted to reduce Mixteco ethnic identity to a very localized level.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1911
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