单词 | mizzle |
释义 | mizzlen.1 Now colloquial and regional (British and North American). Very fine misty rain; drizzle. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > precipitation or atmospheric moisture > rain > [noun] > light or fine rain roke1292 mull-rain1440 mizzle1490 rugc1540 drizzlea1612 dag1808 smur1808 sprinkle1829 skew1839 fret1982 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xv. 55 And tormented [them] Rygth asperly with Rayne mysell, and grete heyle stones amonge. 1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica i. xii. 49 Snow and Misle. 1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica ii. xii. 322 A misle of Vapour or Fume may be extenuated into some hundreds [of miles] at least. 1806 J. Beresford Miseries Human Life I. vi. 111 A mist, which successively becomes a mizzle, a drizzle, a shower, a rain, a torrent. 1860 All Year Round 8 Sept. 512 The sorts of rain are natural (as cat-and-dog-rains, showers and mizzle) and unnatural. 1886 R. E. G. Cole Gloss. Words S.-W. Lincs. 92 There was a bit of a mizzle. 1945 A. J. Massingham Wisdom of Fields viii. 165 No rain, only mizzle, had fallen on these orchards for weeks of the worst drought in living memory. 1975 P. G. Winslow Death of Angel x. 204 The neighbours would not be likely to air themselves in their gardens in a steady mizzle. 1990 N. Hill Death grows on You (1992) vi. 72 Outside in the street there is a fine mizzle of rain coming down. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). mizzlen.2 slang. Now rare. A disappearance, a sudden or surreptitious departure. Esp. in to do a mizzle: to depart suddenly, to vanish. Cf. mizzle v.3 ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > invisibility > [noun] > vanishing or disappearing vanishingc1405 vading1570 disparition1597 disappearing1610 disparence1617 disappearance1625 discharge1626 evaporating1630 evanishing1633 vanish1650 disapparition1657 evanescency1664 evanescence1751 mizzle1789 evanitiona1797 evanishment1797 evaporation1824 occultation1825 vanishment1831 furling1836 disappearing trick1870 disappearing act1884 fade-away1911 fade-out1924 the world > action or operation > safety > escape > [noun] > stealthy moonlight flitting1721 mizzle1789 sneak1819 moonlight flit1824 guy1889 moonlight1958 1789 G. Parker Life's Painter xv. 143 When they make their escape from a constable, I tipt him the rum mizzle. 1897 N.Z. Observer & Free Lance 15 May 10/2 My friends and I will do a mizzle; The meeting's ended in a fizzle. 1912 R. A. Freeman Singing Bone 79 Clothes washed up on the Bill next day. No trace of fugitive. As neat a mizzle as ever I heard of. 1917 N.Z. Truth 1 Dec. 5 Five years ago he did a ‘mizzle’ and left her. 1927 Argosy Feb. 64/1 ‘It looks,’ the Superintendent remarked as we crossed the inner court, ‘as if Mr. Carrington had done a mizzle’. 1930 R. A. Freeman Mr. Pottermack's Oversight x. 183 I always wondered if you had managed to do a mizzle, you are such an uncommonly downy bird. 1962 F. Clune Pirates of Brig Cyprus xxi. 125 ‘You cowardly dog,’ Watts snarled. ‘Trying to do a mizzle.’ This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). mizzlev.1 Now colloquial and regional (British and North American). 1. intransitive. To rain in very fine droplets; to drizzle. Usually with non-referential it as subject. Also †to mizzle of rain. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > precipitation or atmospheric moisture > rain > rain falls [verb (intransitive)] > rain fine rain mugc1400 mizzle1439 mull1440 drizzle1566 haze1691 dag1825 smur1825 1439 [implied in: 1439 in Jrnl. Meteorol. (1984) 9 75 Dies tenebrosa cum myslyng. (at mizzling n.)]. ?c1475 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 15562) f. 81v To myssyll [1483 BL Add. 89074 Miselle], pluuitare. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 130 Il brvýne, it misleth. 1579 E. Spenser Shepheardes Cal. Nov. 208 Up, Colin, up! Now gynnes to mizzle, hye we homeward fast. 1606 P. Holland tr. Suetonius Hist. Twelve Caesars 79 If it chanced to mizzle of raine, hee tooke that for a luckie signe. 1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue ii. 48 The raine..came not drizling or mizling downe vpon me. 1712 J. Swift Jrnl. to Stella 5 Mar. (1948) II. 523 It has raind or mizzled all day. 1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. To Misle, (q.d. to mistle, i.e. to rain in a Mist, of Mieselen, Du.) to rain small. 1788 E. Butler Diary 12 Jan. in E. M. Bell Hamwood Papers (1930) vi. 142 My Beloved and I went the Home Circuit, very dark, inclined to mizzle. 1816 J. Austen Emma I. i. 17 Because it began to mizzle, he darted away..and borrowed two umbrellas for us from Farmer Mitchell's. View more context for this quotation 1852 M. R. Mitford Recoll. I. 81 On the morning in question, it did not absolutely rain, it only mizzled. 1863 J. Turrill Diary Dec. in Oxfordshire Market Gardener (1993) 19 We have had no rain... It just missled every morning. 1898 B. Kirkby Lakeland Words 101 It mizzles a bit but it won't be mich rain. 1952 F. C. Brown Coll. N. Carolina Folklore I. 565 Mizzle, to rain in fine or foglike drops. 1953 M. Traynor Eng. Dial. Donegal 187/1 Mizzle, to rain in very fine drops, drizzle. 1991 M. Dibdin Dirty Tricks (BNC) 23 It was mizzling steadily, so I had lashed out on a minibus ticket. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > precipitation or atmospheric moisture > rain > fall upon or wet with rain [verb (transitive)] > send down as drizzle mizzle1584 1584 J. Lyly Sapho & Phao iv. iii. 59 It seemed to mysell gold, with faire drops. 1592 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) viii. xxxix. 174 Some Cloudes but misell Rayne. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). mizzlev.2 Now regional (British and North American). transitive. To confuse, muddle, mystify; to intoxicate, befuddle. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > perplexity, bewilderment > act of perplexing > confuse, perplex, bewilder [verb (transitive)] abobc1330 confusec1350 confoundc1374 cumbera1375 passc1384 maskerc1400 mopc1425 enose1430 manga1450 overmusec1460 perplex1477 maze1482 enmuse1502 ruffle?a1505 unsteady1532 entangle1540 duddle1548 intricate1548 distraught1579 distract1582 mizzle1583 moider1587 amuse1595 mist1598 bepuzzle1599 gravel1601 plunder1601 puzzle1603 intrigue1612 vexa1613 metagrobolize?a1616 befumea1618 fuddle1617 crucify1621 bumfiddlea1625 implicate1625 giddify1628 wilder1642 buzzlea1644 empuzzle1646 dunce1649 addle1652 meander1652 emberlucock1653 flounder1654 study1654 disorient1655 embarrass?1656 essome1660 embrangle1664 jumble1668 dunt1672 muse1673 clutter1685 emblustricate1693 fluster1720 disorientate1728 obfuscate1729 fickle1736 flustrate1797 unharmonize1797 mystify1806 maffle1811 boggle1835 unballast1836 stomber1841 throw1844 serpentine1850 unbalance1856 tickle1865 fog1872 bumfuzzle1878 wander1897 to put off1909 defeat1914 dither1919 befuddle1926 ungear1931 to screw up1941 the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (transitive)] > make drunk > make partially drunk dozy1568 to gild over1574 mizzle1583 flustera1616 stain1631 elevatea1704 flustrate1712 jollify1824 tipsify1837 1583 P. Stubbes Anat. Abuses (new ed.) i. sig. Hii Their heades pretely mizzeled with wine. 1599 H. Porter Pleasant Hist. Two Angrie Women of Abington sig. E3 Though he be mump, misled, blind, or as it were, tis no consequent to me. 1601 Bp. W. Barlow Def. Protestants Relig. 81 They were by their owne ignorance mizeled, or by their blind guides miss-led. 1942 Amer. Speech 17 171 To Mizzle... The writer's informant used it in the sense of ‘to confuse’ or ‘to muddle’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). mizzlev.3 slang. 1. intransitive. To go away suddenly; to vanish, disappear. Frequently with off. Also in imperative: ‘go away!’In quot. 1839: to give up or yield. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] wendeOE i-wite971 ashakec975 shakeOE to go awayOE witea1000 afareOE agoOE atwendOE awayOE to wend awayOE awendOE gangOE rimeOE flitc1175 to fare forthc1200 depart?c1225 part?c1225 partc1230 to-partc1275 biwitec1300 atwitea1325 withdrawa1325 to draw awayc1330 passc1330 to turn one's (also the) backc1330 lenda1350 begonec1370 remuea1375 voidc1374 removec1380 to long awaya1382 twinc1386 to pass one's wayc1390 trussc1390 waive1390 to pass out ofa1398 avoida1400 to pass awaya1400 to turn awaya1400 slakec1400 wagc1400 returnc1405 to be gonea1425 muck1429 packc1450 recede1450 roomc1450 to show (a person) the feetc1450 to come offc1475 to take one's licence1475 issue1484 devoidc1485 rebatea1500 walka1500 to go adieua1522 pikea1529 to go one's ways1530 retire?1543 avaunt1549 to make out1558 trudge1562 vade?1570 fly1581 leave1593 wag1594 to get off1595 to go off1600 to put off1600 shog1600 troop1600 to forsake patch1602 exit1607 hence1614 to give offa1616 to take off1657 to move off1692 to cut (also slip) the painter1699 sheera1704 to go about one's business1749 mizzle1772 to move out1792 transit1797–1803 stump it1803 to run away1809 quit1811 to clear off1816 to clear out1816 nash1819 fuff1822 to make (take) tracks (for)1824 mosey1829 slope1830 to tail out1830 to walk one's chalks1835 to take away1838 shove1844 trot1847 fade1848 evacuate1849 shag1851 to get up and get1854 to pull out1855 to cut (the) cable(s)1859 to light out1859 to pick up1872 to sling one's Daniel or hook1873 to sling (also take) one's hook1874 smoke1893 screw1896 shoot1897 voetsak1897 to tootle off1902 to ship out1908 to take a (run-out, walk-out, etc.) powder1909 to push off1918 to bugger off1922 biff1923 to fuck off1929 to hit, split or take the breeze1931 to jack off1931 to piss offa1935 to do a mick1937 to take a walk1937 to head off1941 to take a hike1944 moulder1945 to chuff off1947 to get lost1947 to shoot through1947 skidoo1949 to sod off1950 peel1951 bug1952 split1954 poop1961 mugger1962 frig1965 1772 W. Paris in Ordinary of Newgate's Acct. July 15/2 But if that you [sc. a transported thief] should be so deep, To mizzle from that place [sc. America]; You can't help coming to your Polls To shew your silly face. 1781 G. Parker View Society & Manners II. 231 He preferred mizzling off to France. 1823 W. T. Moncrieff Tom & Jerry (1828) i. iv. 20 Now then Dicky, mizzle!—be scarce!—broom! 1839 C. Clark John Noakes & Mary Styles 11 Yow who cry this mus' mizzle. 1863 C. St. John Nat. Hist. Moray 78 When it saw us the trout immediately turned itself round, and mizzled back into the pool it had come from. 1881 A. Trollope Dr. Wortle's School I. vii. 125 You won't dare to tell me that you hadn't seen Ferdinand when you two mizzled off from the College? 1890 F. W. Carew No. 747 xxxvii. 434 Misli in an 'our and a 'arf. 1895 T. Hardy Jude i. vii. 50 Arabella! Here's your young man come coorting! Mizzel, my girl! 1904 Morning Post 6 Feb. 4/1 He mizzled into the general company, and I hope he enjoyed his luncheon. 1932 E. Tooné Yankee Slang 26 Mizzle, to disappear suddenly; decamp; run off. 1976 Norwich Mercury 19 Nov. 6/6 But seein as I dint, I jest slewed round an begun to mizzle orf back up tha passidge tha way I come. 2. transitive. Nautical. to mizzle one's dick: to miss one's passage. rare. ΚΠ 1925 J. Masefield Sard Harker iii. 134 He had broken his word..and missed his passage; ‘mizzled his dick’, as Pompey Hopkins called it. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2022). mizzlev.4 intransitive. Esp. of a child: to complain, grumble; to moan, whimper. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > cry of grief > cry with grief [verb (intransitive)] > cry feebly or plaintively whingea1150 whinec1275 plaina1425 fipple?1507 whimper1513 mewla1530 pulea1535 whimp1549 whewla1560 simper1613 whindle1709 grizzle1842 squinny1847 wimick1850 mizzlea1935 a1935 T. E. Lawrence Mint (1955) i. xiv. 49 The question took a self-pitiful turn, and I mizzled gently in the white-walled silence. 1945 S. J. Baker Austral. Lang. vi. 134 To complain: to mizzle and to whinge (whence come the nouns mizzler and whinger, and the verbal nouns mizzling and whingeing). 1998 R. Hill On Beulah Height (1999) I. i. 3 Before I could start mizzling, sound of a machine starting up came through the morning air. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11490n.21789v.11439v.21583v.31772v.4a1935 |
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