Mniumn.

Brit.

/ˈnʌɪəm/,

/ˈniːəm/, U.S.

/ˈnaɪəm/,

/ˈniəm/

Forms: 1700s Mnyum, 1700s– Mnium.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Mnium.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin Mnium ( J. J. Dillenius Historia Muscorum (1741) 232) < Hellenistic Greek μνίον seaweed, of unknown origin.

A genus of mosses of the family Mniaceae (order Bryales), whose members have broad, sometimes reddish leaves and often drooping capsules, and are found throughout much of the northern hemisphere; (also mnium) a moss of this genus.Valid publication of the genus name: J. Hedwig Species Muscorum (1801) 188 (nomen conservandum).

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > moss > [noun] > other mosses

golden maidenhair1578

polytrichon1578

bryon1597

maidenhair moss1597

mountain coralline1598

chalice-moss1610

purple bottle1650

water moss1663

fern-moss1698

hypnum1753

Mnium1754

rock tripe1763

feather-moss1776

scaly water-moss1796

screw moss1804

hog-bed1816

fringe-moss1818

caribou moss1831

apple moss1841

bristle-moss1844

scale-moss1846

anophyte1850

robin's rye1854

wall moss1855

fork-moss1860

thread-moss1864

lattice moss1868

robin-wheat1886

1754 New & Compl. Dict. Arts & Sci. III. 2096/1 Mnium, in botany, a genus of mosses..producing capsules raised on pedicles, like those of the other mosses of this class; but besides these, there are other pedicles, bearing a kind of naked heads, with a dusty surface, and having no calyptræ.

1780 Farmer's Mag. July 212 Wherever the mnyum moss, the red rot, and marsh pennywort grow, there the water is uncommonly cold.

1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xxxii. 44 One species of Mnium, whose filaments or capsular stalks are so sensible of moisture, that it has obtained the name of hygrometric, has no stems.

1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) ii. 342 Many Mosses..may in this manner form dense masses extending over considerable areas (as Sphagnum, Hypnum, Mnium, &c.).

1906 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33 511 Notes on the life history of the Mniums.

1925 Ecology 6 148 One may readily trace the transition from the wet sod of Spartina patens..to one of species of Carex and of Panicum..and a low cover of Mnium.

1981 E. V. Watson Brit. Mosses & Liverworts (ed. 3) 286 Users of earlier editions of this work will notice a marked change here, in that several new generic names appear within the compass of the old-established, well-marked and comprehensive genus Mnium.

1993 Jrnl. Ecol. 81 740/1 In the ground cover, Mnium mosses and liverworts were most characteristic.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mnium
释义	Mniumn. Brit. /ˈnʌɪəm/, /ˈniːəm/, U.S. /ˈnaɪəm/, /ˈniəm/ Forms: 1700s Mnyum, 1700s– Mnium. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Mnium. Etymology: < post-classical Latin Mnium ( J. J. Dillenius Historia Muscorum (1741) 232) < Hellenistic Greek μνίον seaweed, of unknown origin. A genus of mosses of the family Mniaceae (order Bryales), whose members have broad, sometimes reddish leaves and often drooping capsules, and are found throughout much of the northern hemisphere; (also mnium) a moss of this genus.Valid publication of the genus name: J. Hedwig Species Muscorum (1801) 188 (nomen conservandum). ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > moss > [noun] > other mosses golden maidenhair1578 polytrichon1578 bryon1597 maidenhair moss1597 mountain coralline1598 chalice-moss1610 purple bottle1650 water moss1663 fern-moss1698 hypnum1753 Mnium1754 rock tripe1763 feather-moss1776 scaly water-moss1796 screw moss1804 hog-bed1816 fringe-moss1818 caribou moss1831 apple moss1841 bristle-moss1844 scale-moss1846 anophyte1850 robin's rye1854 wall moss1855 fork-moss1860 thread-moss1864 lattice moss1868 robin-wheat1886 1754 New & Compl. Dict. Arts & Sci. III. 2096/1 Mnium, in botany, a genus of mosses..producing capsules raised on pedicles, like those of the other mosses of this class; but besides these, there are other pedicles, bearing a kind of naked heads, with a dusty surface, and having no calyptræ. 1780 Farmer's Mag. July 212 Wherever the mnyum moss, the red rot, and marsh pennywort grow, there the water is uncommonly cold. 1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xxxii. 44 One species of Mnium, whose filaments or capsular stalks are so sensible of moisture, that it has obtained the name of hygrometric, has no stems. 1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) ii. 342 Many Mosses..may in this manner form dense masses extending over considerable areas (as Sphagnum, Hypnum, Mnium, &c.). 1906 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33 511 Notes on the life history of the Mniums. 1925 Ecology 6 148 One may readily trace the transition from the wet sod of Spartina patens..to one of species of Carex and of Panicum..and a low cover of Mnium. 1981 E. V. Watson Brit. Mosses & Liverworts (ed. 3) 286 Users of earlier editions of this work will notice a marked change here, in that several new generic names appear within the compass of the old-established, well-marked and comprehensive genus Mnium. 1993 Jrnl. Ecol. 81 740/1 In the ground cover, Mnium mosses and liverworts were most characteristic. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1754
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