monistn.adj.

Brit.

/ˈmɒnɪst/, U.S.

/ˈmɑnəst/,

/ˈmoʊnəst/

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element; probably modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Greek μόνος , -ist suffix.

Etymology: < ancient Greek μόνος single (see mono- comb. form) + -ist suffix, probably after post-classical Latin monista (F. C. Baumeister Philosophia Definitiva (1775 (1978)) 169). Compare earlier monism n. Compare French moniste, noun (1877).

A. n.

A person who holds or advocates a doctrine or theory of monism (in any sense).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > metaphysics > ontology > [noun] > monism > adherent of

Unitarian1830

monista1856

neutral monist1914

society > faith > aspects of faith > doctrine > doctrine concerning God or a god > [noun] > monism > person

monotheism1736

monista1856

a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1859) I. xvi. 295 The Realists or Substantialists are again divided into Dualists, and into Unitarians or Monists, according as they [etc.].

1862 F. Hall tr. N. N. Gore Rational Refut. Hindu Philos. Syst. 267 Can monism be established by simply showing, that two things are different in kind? If so, the Naiyáyikas, no less than you, are monists.

1908 Westm. Gaz. 20 Aug. 5/1 All Catholics are to be directed to avoid intercourse of every kind with Monists.

1934 F. W. Coker Recent Polit. Thought xviii. 504 The pluralist charges the monists with the error of regarding all non-political associations created by the state as dependent for their continued existence upon the will of the State.

1960 L. Lipson Great Issues of Politics (ed. 2) vi. 153 The monist, too, has his problems. Desiring to provide society with an integrating focus, he must designate what this should be.

1992 Mind 101 186 The pan-linguistic monists might have been committing the classic mistake of the identalist: slipping from isomorphism to inseparability to identity.

B. adj.

Of or relating to any of the doctrines or theories of monism.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > metaphysics > ontology > [adjective] > of branches of > monistic

unitary?1790

Unitarian1845

monistic1860

monistical1890

monist1916

1916 Jrnl. Philos., Psychol. & Sci. Methods 13 87 We have to admit, so your monist philosopher tells us, that all parts of the State are woven together to make one harmonious whole.

1931 Times Lit. Suppl. 5 Mar. 164/2 Ramanuja fought against the monist view with as intense spiritual passion as any Christian critic could have shown.

1960 L. Lipson Great Issues of Politics (ed. 2) vi. 152 Both philosophies stand unequivocally against something: the pluralist, against organized unity; the monist, against anarchic diversity.

1991 Mind 100 41 This thesis..already implies a rejection of the omnipresent internal relations characteristic of Bradley's monist metaphysics.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	monist
释义	monistn.adj. Brit. /ˈmɒnɪst/, U.S. /ˈmɑnəst/, /ˈmoʊnəst/ Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element; probably modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Greek μόνος , -ist suffix. Etymology: < ancient Greek μόνος single (see mono- comb. form) + -ist suffix, probably after post-classical Latin monista (F. C. Baumeister Philosophia Definitiva (1775 (1978)) 169). Compare earlier monism n. Compare French moniste, noun (1877). A. n. A person who holds or advocates a doctrine or theory of monism (in any sense). ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > metaphysics > ontology > [noun] > monism > adherent of Unitarian1830 monista1856 neutral monist1914 society > faith > aspects of faith > doctrine > doctrine concerning God or a god > [noun] > monism > person monotheism1736 monista1856 a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1859) I. xvi. 295 The Realists or Substantialists are again divided into Dualists, and into Unitarians or Monists, according as they [etc.]. 1862 F. Hall tr. N. N. Gore Rational Refut. Hindu Philos. Syst. 267 Can monism be established by simply showing, that two things are different in kind? If so, the Naiyáyikas, no less than you, are monists. 1908 Westm. Gaz. 20 Aug. 5/1 All Catholics are to be directed to avoid intercourse of every kind with Monists. 1934 F. W. Coker Recent Polit. Thought xviii. 504 The pluralist charges the monists with the error of regarding all non-political associations created by the state as dependent for their continued existence upon the will of the State. 1960 L. Lipson Great Issues of Politics (ed. 2) vi. 153 The monist, too, has his problems. Desiring to provide society with an integrating focus, he must designate what this should be. 1992 Mind 101 186 The pan-linguistic monists might have been committing the classic mistake of the identalist: slipping from isomorphism to inseparability to identity. B. adj. Of or relating to any of the doctrines or theories of monism. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > metaphysics > ontology > [adjective] > of branches of > monistic unitary?1790 Unitarian1845 monistic1860 monistical1890 monist1916 1916 Jrnl. Philos., Psychol. & Sci. Methods 13 87 We have to admit, so your monist philosopher tells us, that all parts of the State are woven together to make one harmonious whole. 1931 Times Lit. Suppl. 5 Mar. 164/2 Ramanuja fought against the monist view with as intense spiritual passion as any Christian critic could have shown. 1960 L. Lipson Great Issues of Politics (ed. 2) vi. 152 Both philosophies stand unequivocally against something: the pluralist, against organized unity; the monist, against anarchic diversity. 1991 Mind 100 41 This thesis..already implies a rejection of the omnipresent internal relations characteristic of Bradley's monist metaphysics. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.a1856
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