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单词 modal auxiliary
释义

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modal auxiliary
a. Of or relating to the mood of a verb. Of a verb or other element: expressing or used to express modality. Esp. in modal auxiliary, modal verb.
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the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > mood > [adjective]
modal1805
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > other parts of speech > [adjective] > other spec.
numerala1398
partitivea1398
gentile1542
indefinitive1598
illative1611
integral1668
collective1751
modal1845
parti-generic1939
1805 J. H. Tooke Επεα Πτεροεντα (ed. 2) II. vii. 467 Our language has made but small progress, compared either with the Greek or with the Latin..even in this Modal and Temporal abbreviation.
1845 W. E. Jelf Gram. Greek Lang. I. §184 The Modal vowel, which signifies the modal relations of the verb, and varies accordingly.
1933 E. H. Grout Standard Eng. v. 122 The modal auxiliaries may, might, can, could, must, ought,..give a cast to the whole sentence in which they are.
1961 R. B. Long Sentence & its Parts vi. 138 A category of modal auxiliaries is often set up for modern English, to include various verbs expressing ideas of possibility, constraint, and desire.
1989 Eng. World-wide 10 262 Modal combinations seem to occur much more often in certain types of personal interaction (e.g., negotiations) than others (e.g., sociolinguistic interviews).
1992 Eng. Today July 32/2 Certain modal verbs are used to express requests and suggestions in business corespondence.
extracted from modaladj.1n.1
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