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单词 baby
释义

babyn.adj.

Brit. /ˈbeɪbi/, U.S. /ˈbeɪbi/
Forms:

α. Middle English babee, Middle English–1500s babi, Middle English– baby, 1500s babye, 1500s–1600s babie; Scottish pre-1700 babeis (plural), pre-1700 babi, pre-1700 bawby, pre-1700 1700s– babie, pre-1700 1700s– baby.

β. English regional (chiefly northern) 1700s– babby; Scottish pre-1700 babbeis (plural), pre-1700 1800s– babby, 1800s– babbie; Irish English 1800s– babby.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: babe n., -y suffix6.
Etymology: < babe n. + -y suffix6. With the β. forms compare discussion at babe n. The word shows considerable semantic overlap with babe n.The English word was borrowed into many other European languages; compare e.g. French baby (1704 in sense ‘small child’, 1793 as a term of endearment, 1898 in sense ‘doll’), Italian baby (1877), Dutch baby (1875), German Baby (second half of the 19th cent.), Danish baby (late 19th cent.). Compare also French bébé (c1755 as a term of endearment, 1858 in sense ‘small child’, 1885 in sense ‘doll’), which has often been considered a loan < English, but perhaps (in spite of its late attestation) shows a parallel formation < the (reduplicated) syllable /be/, characteristic of early infantile vocalization.
A. n.
1.
a. A very young child, esp. one not yet able to walk and dependent on the care of others; an infant. Also applied to an unborn child. Formerly also: †a child of any age (obsolete). Cf. newborn n. 2.blue, bottle, Caesar, designer, jelly, notch, test-tube, war baby, etc.: see the first element.to make a baby: see make v.1 19b; to wet the baby's head: see wet v. 8b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > baby or infant > [noun]
childOE
baban?c1225
fauntekin1377
infant1382
babea1393
fauntelet1393
babyc1400
lakinc1440
mop1440
chrisomer1574
tenderling1587
chrisom1596
childling1648
flosculet1648
bratling1652
lullaby-cheat1665
strangera1674
child (also infant, baby) in armsa1675
hoppet1695
tot1725
bambino1761
weanie1786
tiny1797
dot1800
trudgeon1814
toddle1825
toddles1828
yearnling1829
dab1833
toddler1837
baba1841
arrival1846
teeny-tiny1849
toddlekins1852
mite1853
trot1854
babelet1856
nestler1866
spoon-child1868
bubby1885
chavvy1886
bub1889
kiddy1889
toddleskin1890
newborn1893
kidlet1899
kidling1899
bubba1906
bundle of joy1924
liddly1929
mammet1932
snork1941
kiddywink1957
sproglet1987
c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xvii. l. 95 With penaunce and passioun of þat babi.
c1400 (?a1387) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Huntington HM 137) (1873) C. xx. l. 92 (MED) Be-leyue leelly vpon that litel baby.
c1475 Babees Bk. (Harl. 5086) (2002) i. 2 Yee Babees in housholde that done duelle.
1526 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1903) V. 301 Ane el crammessy satyne to be [the] bawby Jhesus of the Senyis [= Sciennes] ane coit.
1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1822) v. 438 We bere na armoure aganis babbyis.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) ii. i. 7 You'le kisse me hard, and speake to me, as if I were a Baby still. View more context for this quotation
a1635 T. Randolph Poems (1638) 40 Me thinks already I espy The cradles rock, the babies cry, And drousy Nurses Lullaby.
1710 D. Manley Mem. Europe I. ii. 131 The Emperor is no more minded than a Baby in Leading-strings.
1796 Mother Goose's Melody 15 Hush-a-by baby On the tree top, When the wind blows The cradle will rock.
1864 Ld. Tennyson Enoch Arden in Enoch Arden, etc. 11 Lightly rocking baby's cradle.
1864 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend (1865) I. i. i. 3 The very fire that warmed you when you were a babby.
1882 J. Hyslop Dream of Masque & Other Poems 124 Yer ill-steerin' brither Wad sae crump his ain croon the wee babbie tae please.
1920 D. H. Lawrence Lost Girl xii. 300 But already the middle of September was here, and the baby had not arrived.
1944 A. Seton Dragonwyck i. 4 She unbuttoned her bodice, snatched up the hungry baby, and settled on the low nursing chair.
2004 J. Emsley Vanity, Vitality, & Virility (2006) ii. 46 Women with babies produce breast milk, which is a complete food in itself.
b. The young of an animal. Cf. Compounds 1c(c), bush-baby n. at bush n.1 Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > family unit > [noun] > offspring or young
kindle?c1225
kitlinga1300
child1340
chita1382
birda1398
younga1398
kitten1495
baby1659
piccaninny1824
kit1957
1659 E. Gayton Art Longevity x. 23 Sow's unfed will their dead babies eat.
1694 P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 5th Bk. Wks. xvi. 70 They could swallow down more foul Language that came from us, than ten Sows and their Babies could swill Hogwash.
1769 M. Herberts Adventures of Proteus (new ed.) 73 Who can describe the Chevalier's Fright, the Sow's resentment, and the Uproar among her Babies?
?1790 J. Whitley Intriguing Footman 25 You would hardly know Sammy from one of the Sow's Babies.
1877 ‘F. Bluebell’ Snowdrop Papers 26 Is there not sorrow in the nest of a poor partridge when a kestrel has pounced down and carried away one of its fluffy babies?
1883 G. Allen in Knowledge 18 Aug. 97/2 While he [sc. the young hare] is still a baby.
1947 I. L. Idriess Isles of Despair xxxiii. 220 Of animals that carried their babies in pouches.
1961 G. Durrell Whispering Land ii. 55 Once the parent bird reached the edge of the colony it had run the gauntlet of several thousand youngsters before it reached its own nest-burrow and babies.
2003 Yours Oct. 13/2 We tracked down the nest of the Australian Platypus and managed to bore a tiny hole..to observe her and her two-day old baby.
c. In extended use. The youngest person in a family, group of people, etc. Also: the most junior member of a team or other group. Frequently with of.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > junior person > [noun]
youngestOE
youngerOE
youngerOE
juniora1530
young blood1557
puny1567
puisne1592
kid1690
minimus1848
baby1854
minor1864
1797 J. Smith Let. 25 Mar. in T. W. Tone Writings (2009) III. 39 I hope you nurse your poor dear Mama, for my sake, for I love her even more than I love you, Miss Baby.]
1854 E. H. Otis Barclays of Boston v. 62 There were too many good things attached to the position of ‘baby of the family’ to be readily renounced.
1897 ‘P. Warung’ Tales Old Regime 243 Blake was twenty-five, Clyde was twenty-four, and Entworth forty-one... Short was the ‘baby’.
1914 Daily Express 19 Sept. 5/1 The ‘babies’ of the Southern League, Croydon Common, will face Crystal Palace.
1914 Daily Express 20 Nov. 5/4 [He] was only eighteen years of age, and was known as ‘the baby’ of his company.
1925 W. Deeping Sorrell & Son xxiv. §2 There was one young Pentreath,—the baby.
1982 E. Garonzik Scenes & Revelations 21 Don't forget I'm still the baby in the family.
1992 Times 13 Apr. 2/8 From baby of the House, as he was then, to Speaker of the House would be quite an odyssey.
d. figurative (colloquial). A person's particular responsibility, concern, or area of interest; (also) something that a person has invented or brought to fruition, to which he or she has an emotional attachment. Cf. (to leave a person) to hold the baby at Phrases 3.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > inventive or creative faculty > [noun] > creative design or product
findalOE
ideaa1586
conception1587
creationa1616
birth1625
brainchild1631
constructurea1652
notion1742
construction1796
baby1890
1890 Jrnl. Soc. Arts 48 65/1 Count Chardonnet..was then shewing his new-born baby, which he called soie artificielle.
1906 World's Work Mar. 7294/1 I reckon I had better take you to see Jennings. The glass business is his baby.
1948 ‘N. Shute’ No Highway xii. 297 The Assegai, it seemed, was going to be my baby.
1973 Times 16 Apr. 21/2 We'll give him all the help we can but it's his baby.
1989 Mega Metal Kerrang! Nov. 16 39/4 On your own tour you're probably at the gig quite early looking after things because it's all your own baby.
2005 P. D. James Lighthouse Prol. i. 5 You'd better carry on. It's more your baby than ours.
2. An immature or childish person. Also: a timid person. Frequently derogatory. Cf. babe n. 3.to smell of the baby: to be childish.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupid, foolish, or inadequate person > foolish person, fool > [noun] > childish
baby1539
babe1542
1539 T. Elyot Bankette of Sapience Introd. sig. A4v Ye babies, how longe wil ye delyte in your childyshnes? And how longe wyl fooles couete those thynges, whiche shall hurt them?
1593 G. Harvey New Let. Notable Contents sig. C2 Neuer lend credit to the word of A Gentlewoman, if I make not old mother-Gunpowder of the newest of those ratling babyes.
1603 T. Dekker et al. Patient Grissill sig. C My briske spangled babie wil come into a Stationers shop.
1618 N. Breton Court & Country 19 So long in their horne booke that, doe what they can, they will smell of the Baby till they can not see to read.
1660 J. Milton Readie Way Free Commonw. 5 If we were aught els but sluggards or babies.
1747 S. Richardson Clarissa II. ii. 13 Many of us are mere babies in matrimony: perverse fools, when too much indulged and humoured.
1788 Pupil of Adversity I. xv. 163 Round these stood gazing in stupid admiration crouds of other old babies.
1835 ‘F. Grummett’ Leaves Log Bk. ii. 50 The sodgers have thrown all their duds into the heart of the tier, and be d—d to 'em, a set of know nothing babies.
1876 M. Mitchell In India xiii. 96 The native servants are such babies.
1944 E. Lavery Murder in Nunnery ii. iii. 122 Prudence. I just want to go to bed. Inez. Don't be a baby. You want to be a Commando when you grow up don't you?
1984 S. M. Dodd Old Wives' Tales (1989) 148 Big baby. Can't do anything right, you..wimp.
2000 T. Robbins Fierce Invalids 377 I was such a baby back then, such a child. I think about what a spank girl I was back then and it's like I want to hurl my breakfast or something.
3. A child's doll; (in later use) esp. one representing a baby (cf. baby doll n. 1). Cf. earlier babe n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > toy or plaything > doll > [noun]
poppin1440
mammet1461
man of clouts, king of clouts1467
pup-barn?c1475
poppet1483
babe1530
poupe1530
baby1545
puppet1550
baban1570
puppy1659
doll1699
baby doll1725
dolly1790
doll-baby1807
babushka1948
1545 Rates Custome House sig. av Babyes for chyldren the groce. iii. s iiii. d.
1563 2nd Tome Homelyes (1844) Idolatry iii. 238 Puppets and babies for old fools in dotage.
1597 Table Valuation & Prices f. 2v, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Babie Babies or puppettis for barnis.
1651 W. Lilly Charles I in Monarchy or no Monarchy 100 Whose Father sold Babies and such Pedlery ware in Cheap side.
1693 J. Dryden in tr. Persius Satires ii. 28 (note) Those Baby-Toys were little Babies, or Poppets, as we call them.
1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 500. ⁋3 Little girls tutoring their Babies.
1721 A. Pope Corr. 3 Oct. (1956) II. 86 Sober over a Sampler, or gay over a joynted Baby.
1747 Inventory John Laurens Estate 12 Sept. in H. Laurens Papers (1968) I. 377 27 doz. dres'd babies at 40/.
1828 M. M. Sherwood Lady of Manor VI. xxvi. 10 My governess and the housekeeper..supposed I was amusing myself with my painted baby.
1897 Private Life of Queen iii. 22 Her doll's house..was a very homely affair compared to the luxurious palaces in which latter-day children keep their ‘babies’.
1910 E. Singleton Guide to Great Cities 286 The little loiterers..are tempted to linger, enchanted by the rich display of hobby-horses, babies and Dutch toys, arranged in artful and gay confusion.
1989 Eng. Today Jan. 22/2 I bought a baby for Korjeh.
1995 J. M. Sims-Kimbrey Wodds & Doggerybaw: Lincs. Dial. Dict. 15/1 Bring yer babby wiyer then an yer'll 'a summats ter do while us is blabbin.
4. A small image of the onlooker reflected in the pupil of another person's eye. Originally (as a metaphysical conceit) in to look babies at Phrases 1. Cf. pupil n.2, eye-baby n. at eye n.1 Compounds 4. Obsolete.In the later use of to look babies, the implication of ‘a small reflected image’ is no longer apparent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > reflection > [noun] > reproducing an image > image produced by > image of oneself in someone else's eye
babya1586
a1586 Sir P. Sidney Astrophel & Stella (1591) 5 When thou sawest in Natures cabinet, Stella, thou straight lokest babies in her eyes.
1593 Tell-Trothes New-yeares Gift (1876) 39 That babie which lodges in womens eies.
1672 A. Marvell Rehearsal Transpros'd i. 66 Only to speculate his own Baby in their eyes.
5. A picture in a book; (probably originally) an ornamental tailpiece or border, perhaps featuring interworked cupids and grotesque figures (cf. babery n.). Chiefly in plural. Now English regional (northern).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > book > illustration of books > [noun] > an illustration
figurec1400
baby?1600
gay1630
showa1794
illustration1817
?1600 Earl of Essex Apologie sig. A2 v To haue gone to trauell, when my country sent out so great an armie, had bin as much as to haue turned ouer bookes onely to gaze at the babies and pictures, whilst others were studying the sence.
1618 J. Hales Let. 26 Nov. 7 in Golden Remains (1659) Provided that in the Tables and Maps there were no pictures and babies.
1655 T. Fuller Hist. Univ. Cambr. ii. 24 in Church-hist. Brit. More pleased with babies in books than children are.
1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Babbies, babies; also pictures.
1883 T. Lees Easther's Gloss. Dial. Almondbury & Huddersfield 6 Boys at play, guessing whether there were an illustration on the next page, would say, ‘Babby o'er the leaf?’
6. colloquial.
a. A lover; (also) a spouse. As a term of endearment: darling, sweetheart. Cf. babe n. 4b.In early use only applied to women.After the isolated example in quot. 1684, the modern use of this sense originates in the United States.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > young person > young woman > [noun]
daughterOE
maidenOE
young womanOE
mayc1175
burdc1225
maidc1275
wenchc1290
file1303
virginc1330
girla1375
damselc1380
young ladya1393
jilla1425
juvenclec1430
young person1438
domicellea1464
quean1488
trull1525
pulleta1533
Tib1533
kittyc1560
dell1567
gillian1573
nymph1584
winklota1586
frotion1587
yuffrouw1589
pigeon1592
tit1599
nannicock1600
muggle1608
gixy1611
infanta1611
dilla1627
tittiea1628
whimsy1631
ladykin1632
stammel1639
moggie1648
zitellaa1660
baggagea1668
miss1668
baby1684
burdie1718
demoiselle1720
queanie?1800
intombi1809
muchacha1811
jilt1816
titter1819
ragazza1827
gouge1828
craft1829
meisie1838
sheila1839
sixteenc1840
chica1843
femme1846
muffin1854
gel1857
quail1859
kitten1870
bud1880
fräulein1883
sub-debutante1887
sweet-and-twenty1887
flapper1888
jelly1889
queen1894
chick1899
pusher1902
bit of fluff1903
chicklet1905
twist and twirl1905
twist1906
head1913
sub-deb1916
tabby1916
mouse1917
tittie1918
chickie1919
wren1920
bim1922
nifty1923
quiff1923
wimp1923
bride1924
job1927
junior miss1927
hag1932
tab1932
sort1933
palone1934
brush1941
knitting1943
teenybopper1966
weeny-bopper1972
Valley Girl1982
the world > people > person > young person > young woman > [noun] > as form of address
young lady1662
miss1668
baby1684
kitten1870
the mind > emotion > love > a lover > [noun] > one who is loved or a sweetheart > specifically a female sweetheart or girlfriend
lief971
ladya1393
ladyshipa1393
speciala1400
amiec1400
womanc1400
amoreta1425
mistressc1425
paramoura1450
fair ladya1470
girl?a1513
sooterkin1530
Tib1533
she1547
lady-love1568
jug1569
young lady1584
pigeon1592
love-lass1594
lass1596
dowsabel1612
swainling1615
lucky1629
Dulcinea1638
Lindabrides1640
inamorata1651
baby1684
best girl1691
lady friend1733
young woman1822
moll1823
querida1834
sheila1839
bint1855
tart1864
babykins1870
Dona1874
novia1874
fancy-girl1892
girlfriend1892
cliner1895
tootsy1895
dinah1898
best1904
twist and twirl1905
jane1906
kitten1908
patootie1918
meisie1919
bride1924
gf1925
jelly1931
sort1933
a bit (also piece) of homework1945
beast1946
queen1955
momma1964
mi'jita1970
her indoors1979
girlf1991
1684 A. Behn Love-lett. between Noble-man & Sister 328 Philander, who is not able to support the thought that any thing should afflict his lovely Baby, takes care from hour to hour to satisfie her tender doubting heart.
1862 H. M. Naglee Let. 8 Jan. in Love Life Brig. Gen. H. M. Naglee (1867) 119 Dear, dear, dear Baby, how often, how incessantly I think of you.
1869 H. B. Stowe Oldtown Folks xiv. 147 Yes, Tina, I am glad,..but, baby, we can't stop to say so much, because we must walk fast and get way..off before daylight.
1889 B. Harte Heritage of Dedlow Marsh 9 ‘Lean on me, baby,’ he returned, passing his arm around her waist.
1918 C. Sandburg Cornhuskers 60 My baby's going to have a new dress.
1928 Sat. Evening Post (Philadelphia) 7 Jan. 21/1 [Wife to her husband] ‘Sure, baby,’ she replied sympathetically.
1968 B. Dylan I'll be your Baby Tonight (song) in Lyrics 1962–85 (1987) 264 Kick your shoes off, do not fear, Bring that bottle over here. I'll be your baby tonight.
1970 S. Sheldon Naked Face (1971) ii. 16 She reached between his legs and stroked him, whispering, ‘Go, baby. Sock it to me.’
2004 Weekly World News 8 Mar. 31/3 Telephone your spouse and say, ‘I love you, baby!’ at odd hours of the day.
b. U.S. Used as a familiar form of address (without romantic connotations), esp. between men.
ΚΠ
1835 J. K. Paulding Diverting Hist. John Bull & Brother Jonathan (new ed.) xxxviii. 166 Well, my fine fellow, have you dished that rebellious rogue, my son Jonathan—hey baby? come, let's see what you have got; out with it my hearty!
1921 Variety 30 Dec. 4/1 ‘Hello, baby, what's new?’ said the 47th Street regular as he inhaled his morning Java.
1963 G. Steinem in Show May 92/3 Listen, baby, you think that was high, you should see some.
1968 N. Cruz & J. Buckingham Run Baby Run ii. 28 I walked up behind the boy who was now sitting at his desk picking his fingernails... ‘Hey, look baby. I have something for you.’
1994 J. Favreau Swingers (film script, 3rd draft) (O.E.D. Archive) 10 Mike is sleeping in the passenger seat. Trent. Wake up, baby... Look at it, baby. Vegas, baby!
c. U.S. An attractive young woman. (babe n. 4c is now the usual term.)In quot. 1863: a young woman with features characteristic of a baby.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > attractiveness > [noun] > attractive person > woman
morsela1450
honeypot1618
enchantera1704
peach1710
enchantress1713
sparkler1713
enslaver1728
witch1740
fascinatress1799
honey1843
biscuit1855
fairy1862
baby1863
scorcher1881
cracker1891
peacherino1896
hot tamale1897
mink1899
hotty?1913
babe1915
a bit of skirt1916
cookie1917
tomato1918
snuggle-pup1922
nifty1923
brahma1925
package1931
ginch1934
blonde bombshell1942
beast1946
smasher1948
a bit of crackling1949
nymphet1955
nymphette1961
fox1963
beaver1968
superbabe1970
brick house1977
nubile1977
yummy mummy1993
1863 F. A. Kemble Jrnl. Resid. Georgian Plantation 30 ‘Oh massa!..where you get this lilly alablaster baby!’.. I looked round to see if she was speaking of my baby; but no..this superlative apostrophe was elicited by the fairness of my skin.
1897 G. Ade Pink Marsh 107 If I eveh land 'at baby back on 'e resehvation I jus' got to have one of 'em wahm lettehs like you sent to Misteh Cliffo'd.
1927 H. A. Vachell Dew of Sea & Other Stories 269 I'm beginning to think that baby is half vamp and half floosie.
1931 M. Hellinger Moon over Broadway xli. 203 Some guys are just born dumb. And it takes a baby like me to find out where the pickings are best.
1950 J. B. Allardice At War with Army i. 43 You couldn't even rate a smile from the baby I'm seein'.
1994 J. Favreau Swingers (film script, 3rd draft) (O.E.D. Archive) 6 We got two parties tonight. One's for a modeling agency... There are going to be beautiful babies there.
d. Originally and chiefly U.S. A person (of either sex). this baby: the speaker himself or herself. Cf. babe n. 4a.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > [noun]
hadc900
lifesmaneOE
maneOE
world-maneOE
ghostOE
wyeOE
lifeOE
son of manOE
wightc1175
soulc1180
earthmanc1225
foodc1225
person?c1225
creaturec1300
bodyc1325
beera1382
poppetc1390
flippera1400
wat1399
corsec1400
mortal?a1425
deadly?c1450
hec1450
personagec1485
wretcha1500
human1509
mundane1509
member1525
worma1556
homo1561
piece of flesh1567
sconce1567
squirrel?1567
fellow creature1572
Adamite1581
bloat herringa1586
earthling1593
mother's child1594
stuff1598
a piece of flesh1600
wagtail1607
bosom1608
fragment1609
boots1623
tick1631
worthy1649
earthlies1651
snap1653
pippin1665
being1666
personal1678
personality1678
sooterkin1680
party1686
worldling1687
human being1694
water-wagtail1694
noddle1705
human subject1712
piece of work1713
somebody1724
terrestrial1726
anybody1733
individual1742
character1773
cuss1775
jig1781
thingy1787
bod1788
curse1790
his nabs1790
article1796
Earthite1814
critter1815
potato1815
personeityc1816
nibs1821
somebody1826
tellurian1828
case1832
tangata1840
prawn1845
nigger1848
nut1856
Snooks1860
mug1865
outfit1867
to deliver the goods1870
hairpin1879
baby1880
possum1894
hot tamale1895
babe1900
jobbie1902
virile1903
cup of tea1908
skin1914
pisser1918
number1919
job1927
apple1928
mush1936
face1944
jong1956
naked ape1965
oke1970
punter1975
1880 S. Judy & D. Hammond in L. J. Davidson Poems of Old West (1968) 25 There is Thomas O'Riley, who lives in Creede City,..For punishing booze, he can beat any baby.
1899 R. Whiteing No. 5 John St. xxix. 306 The bounders..think they're such awfully warm babies.
1919 R. Lardner Real Dope 83 Well old pal it looks like they wouldn't be no front line trenchs for this baby.
1932 L. Berg Prison Doctor xiv. 217 And I'm the baby that's going to see to that!
1953 ‘R. Gordon’ Doctor at Sea vi. 70 Some skippers cook the log, but not this baby.
1979 Soundings East Fall–Winter 19 See, the men were tough babies. They took it and they got out of it.
1992 W. Mitchell For Art's Sake ii. iv. 174 We're going to get these babies dead to rights in time... They'll have high-priced artwork clutched in their hot little hands.
e. colloquial (originally U.S.). Something regarded with affection or familiarity, esp. viewed approvingly as impressive or formidable. Cf. puppy n. 7.
ΚΠ
1900 C. L. Cullen Taking Chances 29 It's a baby. It's a looloo. It's a cachuca.
?1934 J. Thurber Lett. (2002) 168 With me getting the sweet, soft, but really worth-while and interesting pieces to do (like this baby) we all might get some where.
1989 T. Clancy Clear & Present Danger vii. 125 Whoever had designed this baby, Chavez decided as he brought it up for the first time, knew what shooting was all about.
2001 W. Ferguson Generica xxxvii. 199 Our distributor down in Galveston went bankrupt..so we're practically giving these babies away.
7.
a. A comparatively small thing of its kind. Cf. sense B.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > smallness > [noun] > that which is small > a small thing > thing small of its kind
decimo-sexto1594
diminutive1609
toy1665
a shrimp of aa1774
bantam1787
pygmy1838
yarkera1842
baby1847
smidgen1952
1847 J. G. Francis Notes from Jrnl. kept in Italy & Sicily 220 The measure of the Etnean field has never been taken; it probably comprises one third of this island. But Vesuvius, a mere baby in comparison, has vomited enormous masses.
1859 J. M. Jephson & L. Reeve Narr. Walking Tour Brittany vii. 88 Turrets beside which the leaning tower of Pisa is a baby.
1913 E. B. Tweedie Amer. as I saw It xix. 446 What a dear old town Annapolis is. One hundred years ago it was bigger than New York, to-day it is a baby in comparison.
1957 Sci. News Let. 7 Aug. 91/2 The meteor swarm that missed Leningrad by a few hours was just a baby compared to what must have dropped over Arizona.
2005 Western Mail (Cardiff) (Nexis) 7 May 22 With its tiny population, this city [sc. Reykjavik] is a baby compared to most European capitals.
b. Originally slang. A small bottle.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > [noun] > small-sized vessel
baby1853
1853 Househ. Words 7 123/2 A stone bottle of ardent spirits called baby for shortness and secresy.
1853 Househ. Words 7 124/2 He has nabbed a ‘baby’!
1909 J. R. Ware Passing Eng. Victorian Era 13 The half-bottle (2d.), which from its small size was dubbed ‘baby’ by all men.
1958 Spectator 10 Jan. 40/3 Pubs refusing to serve standard-size bottles of mineral water because they only stock ‘babies’.
1972 Bottlers' Year Bk. 1972–3 295 Baby, small bottle, approx. 4-fl. oz. capacity.
c. A small car. Cf. supermini n.1
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > motor car > [noun] > small or light
voiturette1897
light car1901
baby1920
minicar1948
poodler1951
micromotor1953
compact1960
subcompact1960
roller skate1961
super-compact1962
micro-car1980
1920 Punch 27 Oct. 329/3 Triumph 1920 4 h.p. Model H, also Baby, both brand new.
1931 Star 8 May 13/1 One of the ‘babies’ was setting up such a pace that the big cars were out of the hunt.
1976 Pop. Mech. Mar. 112 (headline) How does Chevy's baby stack up against the minis from abroad?
1992 Car Feb. 26/1 Fiat's new baby is more than a city putterer. It's safe, roomy, refined—and real fun to use.
B. adj.
Comparatively small of its kind; miniature. Also occasionally: characteristic of a baby in appearance, young.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > smallness > [adjective]
smallOE
littleOE
litec1275
a little wightc1275
petitc1390
weea1525
pusill1599
slender1610
lile1633
scantling1652
piccaninny1707
pinkie1718
insignificant1748
baby1750
leetle1755
tiddy1781
bit1786
inconsiderable1796
itty1798
peerie1808
tittya1825
titty-tottya1825
ickle1846
tiddly1868
peewee1877
lil1881
shirttail1881
inextensive1890
puny1898
liddle1906
pint-sized1921
pint-size1925
peedie1929
tenas1935
itsy-bitsy1938
itty-bitty1940
titchy1950
scrappy1985
1750 H. Walpole Let. 25 Feb. in Corr. (1960) XX. 126 All the geniuses of the age are employed in designing new plans for desserts. The Duke of Newcastle's last was a baby Vauxhall, illuminated with a million of little lamps.
1819 J. Keats Let. 24 Jan. (1958) II. 36 My modest feathered Pen frizzles like baby roast beef.
1834 M. Boddington Slight Reminisc. Rhine I. 132 It [sc. the Neckar] is a baby stream compared with the ‘abounding and exulting Rhine’.
1877 Design & Work 1 Dec. 602/2 Gas bags..floating high over their heads, by means of baby screws..and the like.
1878 Design & Work 16 Feb. 199/3 He was surprised at the strength displayed by the baby iron rope.
1908 M. Findlater & J. Findlater Crossriggs iv. 28 She led him out of the nursery... ‘There's a babier baby than Mike,’ she said.
1926 Daily Express 30 July 9/5 Imported films for use in ‘baby’ cine-cameras.
1956 Atlantic 19 Dec. 19/1 A device called the Accelerograph, something like a baby seismograph, is turning this art into a science.
1998 R. Gunesekera Sandglass viii. 161 Ishrani would get furious... ‘You calling me fat now?’ He would say, ‘No, it is just that your car is a baby car. It is too small.’

Phrases

P1. to look babies: to gaze at one's own reflection in another person's eyes; (hence) to gaze closely and lovingly into another person's eyes. Cf. to cast (also throw) a sheep's-eye at (or upon) at sheep's eyes n. 1a. Now rare.Originally with reference to sense A. 4.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (intransitive)] > see reflection in
to look babiesa1586
a1586 [see sense A. 4].
1607 F. Beaumont Woman Hater iii. i. sig. E1 I cannot thinke, I shall become a coxcombe, To ha'my hare curl'd, by an idle finger,..Mine eyes lookt babies in.
1615 R. Brathwait Strappado 80 Or when none that's iealous spies, To looke babbies in his eyes.
1682 A. Behn City-heiress iii. i. 33 Sigh'd, and lookt Babies in his gloating Eyes.
1737 E. Cooper Rival Widows v. iii. 101 You will serve well enough to look Babies in one's Eyes, say foolish Things, and play over a thousand Monkey Tricks.
1821 W. Scott Kenilworth I. vii. 122 What insignificance you have embraced—and all that you might look babies in the eyes of your fair wife oftener than once a fortnight.
1957 J. Braine Room at Top xi. 107 I could see my face in her pupils, flushed, with my hair tousled. ‘You're looking babies,’ she said almost coyly. ‘If you look long enough, you'll see a baby’.
P2. to throw the baby out with the bath (now usually to throw the baby out with the bathwater) and variants: to reject what is essential or beneficial along with what is inessential or harmful; to discard something valuable along with other things that are undesirable.Also (esp. in early use) to empty the baby out with the bath and variants. [After German das Kind mit dem Bade ausschütten (early 16th cent.).]
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > uselessness > misuse > [verb (intransitive)] > be wasteful
to make, do waste1390
waste1390
wanton1646
to throw the baby out with the bath1860
1840 C. C. Felton in tr. W. Menzel Germ. Lit. I. 174 Schüttet das Kind mit dem Bade aus; literally ‘empties out the baby with the bath’.
1853 T. Carlyle Occas. Disc. Nigger Question 29 The Germans say, ‘You must empty out the bathing-tub, but not the baby along with it.’]
1860 Dial Feb. 129 The defect of the above article seems to us to be that, in the language of a homely German proverb, it throws out the baby with the bath.
1868 Radical Dec. 472 You have emptied the baby out with the bath.
1896 J. Beveridge tr. L. N. Dahle Life after Death Introd. 16 This, however, would really be to ‘throw the baby away with the bath-water’, abolish the use because of the abuse.
1909 G. B. Shaw in Nation 28 Aug. 788/1 Like all reactionists, he usually empties the baby out with the bath.
1939 S. Spender tr. E. Toller Pastor Hall ii. 84 You pour the baby out with the bath.
1957 E. Gowers H. W. Fowler 14 We can rid ourselves of those grammarians' fetishes which make it more difficult to be intelligible without throwing the baby away with the bath-water.
1967 Ebony Mar. 18/2 Most sportsmen agree that gun control is needed. But let us not ‘throw the baby out with the water’.
1979 Economist 2 June 17 As Whitehall starts to throw out its spenders, it matters that little-money babies do not vanish with the big-money bathwater.
2007 Washington Post 31 July (Home ed.) a6/1 Let's not throw out the baby with the bathwater... We need all the resources that we can to fight this disease.
P3. (to leave a person) to hold the baby and variants: (to leave a person) to deal with an unwelcome responsibility.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > duty or obligation > responsibility > be under responsibility [verb (intransitive)] > be left with a responsibility > unwelcome
(to leave a person) to hold the baby1878
to hold the sack1904
1878 Times 20 Dec. 7/2 There are a number of bill discounters..whose readiness to accept its paper without inquiry, in the confidence that some one else would be left ultimately to ‘hold the baby’, was one main cause of the bank's ruin.
1895 N.Z. Parl. Deb. 1895 31 Aug. 607/2 In the meantime, who is going to fill the gap—who is going to hold the baby in connection with this guarantee?
1927 Daily Express 8 July 6 Disclaiming responsibility for all the financial misfortunes of the country, he found himself confronted by Mr. Jack Jones, who told him that he was ‘carrying the baby’ anyhow.
1935 D. L. Sayers Gaudy Night vii. 153 Poor blighter. He always gets left with the baby.
1973 ‘H. Howard’ Highway to Murder vii. 76 That sounded like I was being left to hold the baby.
1999 J. J. Connolly in T. White Britpulp! 158 What's Roy done here? He's left you holding the baby, got you and Tony to test the water first and now the shit's hit, he's well out of it.

Compounds

C1. Compounds of the noun.
a.
(a) attributive with the sense ‘of or belonging to a baby; resembling that of a baby’.Some of the more established compounds of this type are entered separately at Compounds 1a(b).
ΚΠ
a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) v. ii. 56 Commend these waters to those baby-eyes That neuer saw the giant-world enrag'd. View more context for this quotation
1788 Poetry of World II. 4 E'er yet upon her baby cheek, the conscious blush had learn'd to speak.
1797 R. Southey tr. J. de Montemayor Diana in Lett. from Spain 90 With all the baby playfulness of love.
1842 Ld. Tennyson Locksley Hall in Poems (new ed.) II. 101 Baby lips will laugh me down.
1862 W. C. Bennett Poems 15 How thy baby fancy lingers, Wondering minutes, o'er thy fingers.
1957 H. Miller Big Sur & Oranges H. Bosch 99 It'll probably look like baby shit, but who cares?
1991 U.S. News & World Rep. 27 May 13/1 An exhibition of such relics as a lock of his baby hair.
2004 K. Long Bad Mother's Handbk. (2005) xii. 304 I noticed Mum had got baby sick all down the back of her sleeve.
(b)
baby brow n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > forehead > [noun] > types of forehead
baby browa1616
a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) iv. i. 104 Weares vpon his Baby-brow, the round And top of Soueraignty. View more context for this quotation
1777 W. Combe Let. to Duchess of Devonshire 7 A Plume is the ornament which waves over the baby brow of Infancy.
1837 M. W. Shelley Falkner I. iv. 75 A half smile on her lips, contrasted with the seriousness of her baby brow.
1986 H. Dunmore Short Days, Long Nights (1991) 132 You, in your pearly maroon waterproof suit, with your round baby brows, stare upward.
baby care n.
ΚΠ
1876 Hartford (Connecticut) Daily Courant 31 Mar. 2/1 Persons interested in children..can consider a case recently tried in England, in which baby-care was the subject under investigation.
1908 E. M. Bunting et al. School for Mothers 67 The various societies interested in health subjects have published many charters on hygiene and first aid, but on baby care there was scarcely anything.
1992 Pittsburgh Nov. 39 (advt.) Preventive care services like baby care, immunizations, physicals, and Ob-gyn visits.
baby hand n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > extremities > hand > [noun] > types of
pawa1450
talons1594
mutton-fist1664
clunch1709
baby hand1763
needle-hand1827
1763 Butiad 36 What is this That rises like the issue of a Scot, And carries in his baby hand a cake Of Barley meal?
1895 Cosmopolitan Apr. 750/2 Dash, dash, went the brush guided by the baby hand.
1994 Trav. & Leisure Dec. 112/1 Geckos, nimble flesh-colored gelatin with incandescent green eyes and baby hands, come snooping at the windowsill.
baby language n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > a language > dialect > [noun] > baby or infants' language
little language1711
baby language1741
nursery language1826
1741 London Mag. Jan. 45/1 The child its piteous cry begins, The tender nurse, to still him, softly sings Composing lullabys; and fondly lisps Her baby language and imperfect words.
1892 C. M. Yonge That Stick xxvii. 181 That pretty precision of utterance that children sometimes acquire when baby language has not been foolishly fostered.
1998 CMJ New Music Monthly Jan. 27/1 With the three of us, it can become almost abstract, we can almost talk in a kind of baby language.
baby mind n.
ΚΠ
1779 W. Preston Female Congr. iii. 45 Say, what is infamy? a shade, a name, A mere hobgoblin, baby minds to tame.
1785 W. Cowper Task v. 190 Infirm and baby minds.
1887 J. Poole Random Glimpses of Society 181 ‘Handsome is as handsome does’, our nurses used to tell us.., which fostered such vanity in our baby minds.
2009 Boston Globe (Nexis) 26 Apr. For a scientist, the baby mind can seem like an impenetrable black box.
baby name n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > name or appellation > [noun] > name given to a child or baby
milk name1836
baby name1851
1851 Chambers's Papers for People No. 94. 26 He said ‘Miss Pryor’ out of respect, yet it hurt me—I had been ‘Cassia’ with him so many years. Perhaps he thought I was outgrowing my baby-name now.
1856 C. M. Yonge Daisy Chain ii. v. 382 Baby-names never ought to go beyond home.
1999 C. B. Divakaruni Sister of my Heart ii. x. 241 His computer has gathered an inch of dust because he's too busy compiling lists of baby names, writing them out in Bangla and English.
baby sole n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > extremities > foot > [noun] > sole
solec1325
foot solea1382
planta1382
step1382
palmc1450
plat1574
treadc1720
baby sole1864
1864 Ld. Tennyson Aylmer's Field in Enoch Arden, etc. 60 Tender pink five-beaded baby-soles.
1888 Glasgow Med. Jrnl. 29 23 Children instinctively at first take to all fours, and only gradually come to trust the tiny double pedestal of their baby soles.
2005 Quadrant (Nexis) 1 May 47 And on the floor, spilled talcum—A drift which holds the prints of baby soles. Heels, like dusted scones, in a further room.
b.
(a) attributive with the sense ‘intended for a baby's use’.Some of the more established compounds of this type are entered separately at Compounds 1b(b).
ΚΠ
1801 H. Summersett Martyn of Fenrose III. 220 Had I gone thither only once a year, kneeled at a baby toy, and looked dejected, what had been said of me then?
a1854 E. Grant Mem. Highland Lady (1988) I. v. 88 My box of baby clothing has never been empty..since I first began to dress my doll.
1870 Herald of Health Mar. 136/1 A common bottle, with a sponge of very fine grain for cork, makes a good baby-bottle, easily kept clean.
1916 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 26 July 7/1 (advt.) Baby Bath Tubs; heavy tin, finely enamelled.
1969 E. W. Emery Aunt Puss & Others 12 The other side [of the valise] she lined with oilcloth for the ‘wets’, and I don't mean baby diapers.
1977 C. McFadden Serial (1978) xlv. 96/1 The want ads..no longer solicited secondhand..baby strollers.
2006 M. Hubert Hooked Hats 69 A baby hat is such a perfect newborn gift that I couldn't resist including just one.
(b)
baby clothes n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > for specific people > for children > for a baby
baby clothes1704
baby things1709
baby linen1771
tiny garment1965
1704 N. Blundell Diary 7 July (1952) ii. 23 I opened a box of Babby Cloths which was sent to my Wife by my Lady Webb.
1798 J. Austen Let. 27 Oct. (1995) 17 Dame Tilbury's daughter has lain-in—Shall I give her any of your Baby Cloathes?
1866 D. G. Rossetti Let. 5 Jan. (1965) II. 586 Some women preparing the grave-clothes and baby-clothes at the same time.
1998 Independent 13 Jan. ii. 6/5 His ideas include ‘Baby Mops’—baby clothes lined with mops which allow infants to clean floors as they crawl.
baby harness n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > [noun] > means of protection or defence > device or contrivance to protect a thing or person > device protecting babies or infants
leading-string1677
dading1865
reins1878
baby harness1899
1899 Ann. Rep. Commissioner Patents 1898 (U.S. Patent Office) 430 (table) Baby-harness.
1930 M. Mead Growing up in New Guinea 24 The child sits quietly [in the canoe]... There are no straps, no baby harnesses to detain him in his place.
2001 Sun Herald (Sydney) (Nexis) 4 Feb. 9 And with little Mia tucked up in a baby harness, 25-year-old Kate was a picture of maternal pride.
baby linen n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > for specific people > for children > for a baby
baby clothes1704
baby things1709
baby linen1771
tiny garment1965
1658 Mercurius Politicus No. 443. 18 The Pope will send him to present Babes-Linnen and Coats consecrated, to the young prince in Spain.]
1771 Pennsylvania Gaz. 25 July She performs clear-starching in the best manner;..Dresden and sprigged work raised, and baby linen pinched.
1814 J. Austen Mansfield Park I. i. 6 Lady Bertram dispatched money and baby-linen . View more context for this quotation
1982 S. K. Penman Sunne in Splendour (1984) i. iv. 48 She'd borne twelve children, seen five die swaddled in baby linens.
baby things n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > for specific people > for children > for a baby
baby clothes1704
baby things1709
baby linen1771
tiny garment1965
1709 J. Ozell tr. M. de Cervantes La Gitanilla 105 The token of the Bosom, the Foot, the Baby-things, the Remarkable day of the Theft..all these things confirm'd Preciosa to be her Daughter.
1858 Queen Victoria Let. 17 Nov. in Dearest Child (1964) 146 I look at the baby things, and feel I shall not be, where every mother is.
1960 N. Hilliard Maori Girl iii. ix. 241 ‘You better not do that. They might put you in jail.’ ‘Nemmine. I get all the baby things, that's all I'm worried about.’
2005 R. Horsfall Dancing on Thorns xxx. 465 The two marital fugitives spent their days..shopping for baby things in the quaint villagey shops nearby.
c. Appositive.
(a)
(i) With kinship terms: designating a very young or newborn child. Cf. sense A. 1a.
ΚΠ
1681 R. Howard Life & Reign Richard II 156 The King being returned safe into England with his Baby-Bride.
1703 Lett. from Living to Living 170 A baby grandson of his own.
1826 W. Hone Every-day Bk. (1827) II. 1546 ‘Aunt Shakerly’..placed Mr. Hood's baby cousin in the nursing-chair.
1867 F. H. Ludlow Little Brother 192 A simple little story had been told of a popular favorite's baby-grand-daughter, who had been given back from death in answer to agonizing prayer.
1904 National Mag. Dec. 240 It happened on that day that the baby niece and baby nephew were decorated respectively with blue and pink ribbon.
1942 Life 2 Mar. 62/3 (caption) She was..first called Ginger by a baby cousin who couldn't pronounce Virginia.
1977 Texas Monthly May There's..an aircraft tycoon whose daughter and baby grandson are on the sunken craft.
2000 M. Herman Purely Belter 135 My baby niece is called Sheara.
(ii)
baby boy n.
ΚΠ
1734 Honey-suckle 303 At length she yields to bless the Baby-Boy.
?1840 F. F. Cooper Master Humphrey's Clock ii. iv. 26 I, a strong full grown man, tracked the footsteps of that baby boy.
2008 Wire Feb. 6/3 On or about 22 November 2007 the stork arrived with a baby boy for Oren Ambarchi and his wife Naomi.
baby daughter n.
ΚΠ
a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) iii. ii. 190 Whereof I reckon The casting forth to Crowes, thy Baby-daughter, To be or none, or little. View more context for this quotation
1845 New Monthly Belle Assemblée Aug. 111/2 Miss Merton..is very busy..in saving up a marriage portion for Mary's baby daughter.
2002 P. Collins Men from Boys 201 Irene had three sons, Sammy, Graham and Simon and a new baby daughter, Angela.
baby girl n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > baby or infant > [noun] > baby girl
childa1616
maid1653
baby girl1758
1758 Galligantus iii. 19 I scoff at Mother's artful Wile, To lock me up in Garret vile, Such Bars your Baby Girls may hinder, I bounc'd triumphant through the Window.
1871 M. Collins Marquis & Merchant I. i. 16 The Marchioness had a baby-girl.
2003 Sunday Mail (Brisbane) 13 Apr. 18/4 Then there is the case of Sonia Hansda, who also gave birth to a baby girl up one of the village trees recently.
baby son n.
ΚΠ
1800 M. Robinson Lyrical Tales 162 The brave, Saint Hubert, fled his Lordly home, And, with his baby Son, the mountain sought.
1907 Elem. School Teacher 7 496 Socrates' father goes out from his low-plastered house..and invites his neighbor to the nameday feast of his baby son.
2004 J. Wilson Diamond Girls 9 Who wants gungy old stuff for their little baby son, eh?
(b) Designating a younger sibling, as baby brother, baby sister.
ΚΠ
1788 P. Thicknesse Mem. & Anecd. II. 258 In the following..I just received from his baby brother.
1809 Christian Observer Feb. 112/2 Lucilla..runs out of the room, because her baby sister tells that she reads Latin.
1850 Sartain's Union Mag. Jan. 82/2 Darling, be a little woman now, and take the best of care of your little baby brother.
1908 Relig. Educ. Oct. 129 We can imagine a boy of eight being brought to the bedside of his mother, and shown a baby sister who had opened her eyes upon life two days previously.
1964 J. Troy Web of Murder i. 12 Belle. Oh, Pete, this is my baby sister, Mary... Mary. Oh this is my fiance, Keith Latimer.
2004 Chicago Tribune (Midwest ed.) 13 June xiii. 8 (advt.) Mom called it. My oldest brother became the fireman. My baby brother became the lawyer. Me? I'm the heart throb.
2005 ‘Noire’ Candy Licker xi. 102 The only thing that mattered to me was that in a few days my baby sister would be coming back to Harlem to live large with Hurricane and me.
(c)
(i) Designating the young of an animal. Cf. sense A. 1b.Some of the more established compounds of this type are entered separately at Compounds 1c(c)(ii).
ΚΠ
1819 Tickler 1 Dec. 4/1 Goose, gander, gosling, turkey, duck, or fowl, Or from the sow purloin'd her baby-pig.
1862 Zoologist 20 8288 Mr. Buckland's communication on the birth of the six baby snakes is of great interest.
1894 R. Kipling Jungle Bk. 142 Summer gales and Killer Whales Are bad for baby seals.
1908 Out West June 458 The baby kangaroo is a cunning mite, whose little face wears a humorous and inquiring, yet wistful expression.
1967 Canad. Med. Assoc. Jrnl. 19 Aug. 428/1 Tanks containing baby alligators sold in a department store in St. John's.
1989 R. Whiting You gotta have Wa (1990) i. 14 The public..wanted to know his opinions on..the rising yen, the falling dollar, and the baby panda in the Ueno Zoo.
2004 M. Taylor Mountain Gorilla 20 Baby gorillas are lively bundles of black fluff. They have round faces and wide eyes.
(ii)
baby bird n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > young bird > [noun]
birdOE
chicka1398
chickena1398
brancher?a1400
pulla1500
birdling1611
puler1611
pullus1653
squeaker1654
birdeen1829
chicklet1836
baby bird1841
chirpling1888
1841 H. F. Gould Poems III. 202 Five little baby birds were there, In that fond robin's nest.
1937 Amer. Home Apr. 124/2 There will soon be growing things all around us: baby birds in the old tree, brilliant hollyhocks by the back fence.
1998 B. Kingsolver Poisonwood Bible (1999) ii. 114 After we handled and examined the pink-skinned baby birds, he popped one of them in his mouth like a jujube.
baby elephant n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > order Proboscidea (elephants) > [noun] > elephant > young
calfa1398
foala1398
baby elephant1815
1815 Sporting Mag. July 172 Nothing could be more pitiable and more contemptible..than the forced entree of the poor baby elephant, thrust onward by fellows behind.
1864 Reader 14 May 626 The mind of a baby elephant.
2006 New Woman Dec. 181/2 Visit the Pinnewala Elephant Orphanage near Kegalle. You get to wash the 'ickle baby elephants—too cute.
(d) Designating a vegetable which is smaller than a typical specimen of its kind, esp. because it is harvested before maturity.
ΚΠ
1863 B. W. Savile Man iv. 167 Girkin, which we all know to be a baby cucumber.
1896 J. MacNair Wright et al. Ladies' Home Cook Bk. 511 Radish pods, minute clusters of cauliflower, small string beans, baby onions, nasturtium seed—in fact, almost any small green vegetable.
1938 Life 6 June 10/2 (caption) Spring chickens in a casserole with small white onions and baby carrots.
1985 Gourmet Oct. 36/1 We have not yet wearied of boutique Napa Valley wineries,..nor the boom of baby vegetables.
1992 en Route Sept. 76/3 Mesclun salad—a fresh mix of eight types of baby greens tossed in virgin olive oil.
2002 Guardian 27 July (Guide Suppl.) 33/3 Cumin chicken..and puris with lentil and baby aubergine stood out as exceptional dishes.
d. Objective.
baby-eater n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > [noun] > other types of
scare-fly1587
far-darter1598
baby-eater1848
1848 C. Kingsley Saint's Trag. i. i. 40 Worshippers of black cats, baby-eaters, and such like.
1952 Times 2 Aug. 4/4 Communist propagandists said that Africans were savages and baby-eaters.
1999 Scan (Lancaster Univ. Students' Union) 12 Feb. 4/3 I am definitely not a baby-eater.
baby-seller n. [in quot. 1634, translating post-classical Latin nugivendus seller of trinkets (4th cent.)]
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of toys or trinkets
hobby-horse man1631
baby-seller1634
toy man1682
toy-woman1688
toy man1860
1634 T. Horn tr. J. A. Comenius Gate Lang. Unlocked 123 Baby-sellers [L. nugivendi] boast and speak proudly.
1895 Munsey's Mag. Oct. 117 ‘My friend’, he said to the baby seller, ‘trade seems to be bad with you’.
1997 Sunday Mail (Glasgow) (Nexis) 26 Jan. 12 The world's biggest baby-seller arrives in Britain tomorrow to drum up lucrative business. And with him will be his star surrogate mum.
baby worship n. [originally after post-classical Latin puparum cultus veneration of images (9th cent.), lit. ‘worship of dolls’]
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > kinds of worship > [noun] > of babies
baby worship1814
1814 A. Ellys Churchman Armed II. iii. vii. 190 It was a woman that first brought this childish worship (the great Hincmar of Rhemes calls it puparum cultum, baby worship) into the Church of Christ.
1894 M. Dyan All in Man's Keeping II. x. 183 His youngest sister..had brought her boy with her, for ‘Uncle Dick’ to do a little final baby-worship.
2002 Guardian (Nexis) 11 Nov. 12 Office baby worship has reeled you in. You have no choice but to join the chorus of ‘aah’.
e. Similative.
baby-blind adj. Obsolete rare
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the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > imperfect perception > [adjective]
thestera900
thestria900
blindc1000
blindfoldc1450
blinkard?1528
purblind1533
blinded1535
blear-eyed1561
obcaecate1568
unilluminated1579
fonda1592
blear-witted1600
short-sighted1622
baby-blind1627
obcaecated1641
misty-brained1649
twilighta1677
blindfolded1730
short-sighted1736
unpliable1769
misty1820
myopical1830
visionless1856
myopic1891
blinkered1897
1627 H. Burton Baiting Popes Bull 6 Filiall, or rather baby-blind obedience.
baby-mild adj.
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the mind > emotion > calmness > meekness or mildness > [adjective]
stillc825
tamec888
mildeOE
lithea1000
daftc1000
meekc1325
lambishc1374
meeklyc1375
benign1377
temperatec1380
quieta1382
gall-lessa1398
mansuetea1425
meeta1425
unwrathful1542
rageless1578
lamb-like?1592
mildya1603
milky1602
pigeon-livered1604
placid1614
spleenless?1615
passive1616
unprovokable1646
milken1648
uncaptious1661
stomachless1727
unindignant1789
pianoa1817
ireless1829
unquarrelsome1830
quiet-goinga1835
uncholeric1834
unoffendable1839
baby-milda1845
quiet-tempered1846
turtlish1855
pathic1857
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > gentleness or mildness > [adjective]
stillc825
tamec888
nesheOE
mildeOE
softOE
lithea1000
daftc1000
methefulOE
sefteOE
meekc1175
benign1377
pleasablea1382
mytha1400
tendera1400
unfelona1400
mansuetea1425
meeta1425
gentlec1450
moy1487
placablea1522
facile1539
effeminate1594
silver1596
mildya1603
unmalicious1605
uncruel1611
maliceless1614
tender-hefteda1616
unpersecutive1664
baby-milda1845
rose water1855
turtlish1855
unvindictive1857
soft-boiled1859
tenderful1901
soft-lining1967
a1845 T. Hood Lycus in Poems (1858) 307 The leopard was..baby-mild in its feature.
1877 J. S. Blackie Wise Men Greece 268 In his foaming madness chain the mad Till he grew baby-mild.
1999 Daily Observer 19 Aug. in K. Hall & D. Benn Contending with Destiny (2000) viii. 69 Baby-mild form of West Indian history.
f. Parasynthetic.
baby-browed adj. now rare
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the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > forehead > [adjective] > types of
brentc1400
high?c1450
steep1509
high-browed?1614
broad-fronteda1616
bluff1665
low-browed1734
lofty1798
baby-browed1843
bluff-browed1851
beautiful-browed1913
1843 tr. Anacreon in Cambr. Univ. Mag. 2 576 Charioteer'd by dolphins dancing, full of guile and baby-browed.
1850 E. B. Browning Poems (new ed.) II. 174 Baby-browed And speechless Being.
1900 P. C. Johnson Songs of G. O. P. 76 Yet I, though heartily I love The world's acclaim, Would rather pack my grip and rove From marts of shame, And loiter calm and baby-browed, Far from the pomp and banners proud.
baby-featured adj.
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the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > types of face > [adjective]
flatc1400
hardc1400
low-cheeredc1400
large?a1425
ruscledc1440
well-visagedc1440
platter-faced1533
well-faced1534
full-faced1543
fair-faced1553
bright-faceda1560
crab-faced1563
crab-snouted1563
crab-tree-faced1563
long-visaged1584
owlya1586
wainscot-faced1588
flaberkin1592
rough-hewn1593
angel-faced1594
round-faced1594
crab-favoured1596
rugged1596
weasel-faced1596
rough-faced1598
half-faced1600
chitty1601
lenten-faced1604
broad-faced1607
dog-faced1607
weaselled-faced1607
wry-faced1607
maid-faced1610
warp-faced1611
ill-faceda1616
lean-faceda1616
old-faceda1616
moon-faced1619
monkey-faced1620
chitty-face1622
chitty-faceda1627
lean-chapt1629
antic-faced1635
bloat-faced1638
bacon-facea1640
blue-faced1640
hatchet-faced1648
grave1650
lean-jawed1679
smock-faced1684
lean-visaged1686
flaber1687
baby-faced1692
splatter-faced1707
chubby1722
puggy1722
block-faced1751
haggard-looking1756
long-faced1762
haggardly1763
fresh-faced1766
dough-faced1773
pudding-faced1777
baby-featured1780
fat-faced1782
haggard1787
weazen-face1794
keen1798
ferret-like1801
lean-cheeked1812
mulberry-faced1812
open-faced1813
open-countenanced1819
chiselled1821
hatchety1821
misfeatured1822
terse1824
weazen-faced1824
mahogany-faced1825
clock-faced1827
sharp1832
sensual1833
beef-faced1838
weaselly1838
ferret-faced1840
sensuous1843
rat-faced1844
recedent1849
neat-faced1850
cherubimical1854
pinch-faced1859
cherubic1860
frownya1861
receding1866
weak1882
misfeaturing1885
platopic1885
platyopic1885
pro-opic1885
wind-splitting1890
falcon-face1891
blunt-featured1916
bun-faced1927
fish-faced1963
1780 W. Cowper Progress of Error 201 Baby-featured, and of infant size.
1872 Phrenol. Jrnl. Dec. 379 There is nothing more contemptible, in my estimation, than an effeminate-voiced, baby-featured, meek-eyed pretty man.
1972 C. MacDonald Amputations 66 At six months he grew big as six years, though still Baby-featured, baby-limbed.
g.
baby age n. the earliest stage in the development or growth of something; esp. the earliest period of a child's life; infancy, babyhood.
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the world > people > person > baby or infant > [noun] > babyhood or infancy
milkeOE
barnagec1400
infancec1400
infancya1513
babeship1542
babehood1548
cradle1555
cradle-hood1599
baby agea1617
biggin1616
babyship1617
dentity1638
babyhood1748
babyism1798
paphood1837
babydom1853
infanthood1862
infantage1866
tottledom1889
toddlerhood1917
a1617 P. Baynes Comm. First & Second Chapters Colossians (1634) (ii. 20) 357 It was the baby age of the Church, wherein men were carnall,..but in little measure spirituall.
1748 S. Richardson Clarissa IV. ii. 14 She is of a baby age: She cannot be—a Solomon.
1798 R. Cumberland tr. Aristophanes Clouds 129 For beating me, who in your baby age, Caress'd you, dandled you on my knee, [etc.].
1868 ‘F. Fern’ Folly as it Flies 40 Perhaps scarcely past the baby age, it may insist..upon being sung or rocked in the arms to sleep.
1997 Daily Mirror (Nexis) 13 Dec. 32 I love kids at the baby age.
baby alarm n. a device or system which enables a person to monitor a baby or young child (typically for sounds of distress) from another room; (now) spec. a one-way intercom system from the child's room to another, a baby monitor.
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1895 N.Y. Times 18 Aug. 14/6 The newest electric household appliance, and in future no nursery will be complete without it, is the ‘baby alarm’.
1959 Times 10 Aug. 11/2 Baby alarms can be fitted to relay sounds of distress.
2003 K. Cann Escape x. 75 Come up here anytime you like... You can bring the baby alarm if Flossy's in bed.
baby baptism n. the practice or doctrine of baptizing infants rather than adults.
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1651 N. Stephens Precept for Baptisme Infants (title page) It is vindicated, as from the exceptions of the Separation, so in special from the cavils of Mr. Robert Everard in a late treatise of his intituled Baby-Baptisme routed.
1795 World's Doom I. 543 The apostate church..has substituted baby baptism, man's invention, instead of the baptism of the Spirit.
1907 Latter-Day Saints' Millennial Star 3 Oct. 633 How will they get along in ‘visible brotherhood’ with those ‘Bible Christian’ believers who hold that the Bible does not teach baby baptism at all.
2009 E. Ferguson Baptism in Early Church 856 Arguments against the originality of baby baptism, in addition to its lack of early attestation, include: the essential nature ascribed to verbal confession.
baby basket n. (a) a basket containing baby clothes and other articles for a baby's use; (b) a small basket used for carrying a baby, esp. = Moses basket n. at Moses n. Compounds.
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society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > basket > [noun] > for carrying > for carrying baby
baby basket1843
Moses basket1924
1843 D. Griffin Life G. Griffin xv. 425 Here was the baby-basket, in which were the first clothes worn by James the First, when he was born.
1864 Dict. Med. & Surg. Knowl. 23/1 The proper baby-basket..should contain one entire set of clothes, half of the diapers, a linen and a flannel roller, two caps, a pincushion, a pot of pomatum [etc.].
1884 Queen Victoria More Leaves 168 The baby-basket sent her..when King James I. was born.
1902 G. W. James Indian Basketry (ed. 2) App. 267 A number of baby baskets made and used by the Warm Springs Indians, Oregon.
1997 E. Wayland Women's Work ix. 210 Ion's mother, Kreusa, describes the cloth she wove as a girl and left in his baby basket when she abandoned him at birth.
2006 S. Toliver Bountiful Baskets 52 In a baby basket, be sure all bath products are very gentle and all sleepwear is flame-retardant.
baby batterer n. colloquial a person, esp. a parent, who inflicts violence upon a young child.
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1969 Sunday Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 19 Oct. (Mag. section) 10/3 The baby batterers are, of course, a small tragic minority.
2009 Irish News (Nexis) 27 May 8 A baby batterer was released from prison yesterday just days after pleading guilty to attacking a sleeping toddler.
baby battering n. colloquial violence inflicted upon a young child, esp. by a parent.
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1963 News Tribune (Fort Pierce, Florida) 1 Dec. 22/2 Many are talking about it, but nobody is sure what to do about it—brutal baby battering.
1984 Which? Oct. 445/2 No-one knows..the full extent of the social cost of alcohol abuse (eg repeated petty crime, baby battering).
2003 L. Bryder Voice for Mothers vii. 194 The service aimed to prevent baby battering and enable parents of children with developmental disorders to make a realistic adjustment to them.
baby blue n. and adj. originally U.S. (a) n. a pale shade of blue; (b) adj. of this colour.
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the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > [noun] > light blue
watchetc1405
vessey colour1562
fesse1587
Venice blue1598
Turkey colour1661
powder blue1752
Eton blue1851
ice-blue1851
periwinkle blue1852
Cambridge blue1858
baby blue1861
starch blue1875
duck's egg1876
pervenche1876
opal blue1881
periwinkle1895
pervenche blue1898
harebell blue1909
horizon-blue1919
Nattier blue1923
zircon blue1928
Mary blue1943
1861 G. Massey in Poems of Infancy 70 Our dove had eyes of baby blue, Meek as the Speedwell's by the way.
1889 Cent. Mag. Mar. 748/2 The small, square manuscript sewed at the back with worsted of the pale tint known as ‘baby-blue’.
1922 S. Lewis Babbitt i. 4 Faded baby-blue pajamas.
1949 A. Wilson Wrong Set 29 Her corn-coloured hair and baby blue eyes.
2008 Louisiana Life Spring 81/3 Beginning with a pale and delicate baby blue, this enchanted hue graduates with additions of green until it becomes downright turquoise or teal.
baby blue-eyes n. chiefly U.S. any of several plants of the North American genus Nemophila (family Boraginaceae), which comprises low-growing annuals, typically with five-petalled blue or purple flowers; esp. N. menziesii, found chiefly in California.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > non-British flowers > North American
innocent1600
lychnidea1733
swamp lily1737
atamasco lily1743
phlox1754
lychnis1760
painted cup1776
mountain pink1818
phacelia1818
innocence1821
Nemophila1822
clarkia1827
Physostegia1830
bitter root1838
standing cypress1841
false mermaid1845
lion's heart1845
shooting star1856
lewisia1863
satin flower1871
fame-flower1879
baby blue-eyes1887
mayflower1892
agastache1900
obedient plant1900
Pennsylvania anemone1900
rock rose1906
Virginia bluebell1934
parsley1936
poached egg flower1963
poached eggs1971
poached egg plant1977
1887 Overland Monthly Aug. 152/1 Then, if we could have been there, we should have seen the..‘baby blue eyes’ (nemophila).
1902 E. M. Saxton Stories of Calif. 104 Then in this ‘unfenced garden’ were also the baby blue-eyes, whose pretty pale-blue blossoms come early in the spring.
2005 A. Olander & F. Olander Call of Mountains 58 It's hard not to crush these baby blue-eyes, Nemophila menziesii, on this carpet of blue when hiking up Cahuilla Mountain.
baby bonus n. colloquial a family allowance; (Australian) a payment awarded after the birth of a child; (Canadian) a regular monthly allowance granted to parents of dependent children. Cf. child benefit n. at child n. Compounds 1b.Recorded earliest in attributive use.
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society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > grants and allowances > [noun] > state allowance > family allowance
baby bonus1909
family benefit1911
child allowance1920
family allowance1958
family credit1974
child benefit1975
1909 Perry (Iowa) Daily Chief 25 Feb. 2/1 The Iowa legislature might take this up, as it is in line with the rattle-snake bill, the baby bonus legislation and Representative Miller's right on the doctors.
1912 Advertiser (Adelaide) 15 July 11/8 Mr. Fisher's proposal to grant a baby bonus of £5 was of no value.
1945 D. Dumbrille All this Difference xix. 191 The papers are full of the manpower situation.., conscription..[and] the Baby Bonus.
1976 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 16 Dec. 1/6 Extra tax on rich to be eliminated; baby bonus to rise.
2003 I. Ferguson Village Small Houses xi. 173 He liked not working. He liked collecting a welfare cheque every month. He liked receiving the baby bonus.
baby book n. (a) a book intended for babies or young children; (b) a book containing advice for new or prospective parents; (c) a book in which mementoes of a child's infancy are kept.
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1808 H. More Cœlebs in Search of Wife II. 26 I make..the renouncing their baby books a kind of epocha, and by thus distinctly marking the period, they never think of returning back to them.
1874 Appletons' Jrnl. 26 Dec. 821/3 The French have what we may call baby-books in fair abundance, but of books for a girl or boy from ten to sixteen there is woful dearth.
1957 A. Thwaite Home Truths 60 Still she cries and cries In rage, mindlessly. A trivial anguish, found In every baby-book.
1959 E. M. Borghese Twin's Wail in A. Pohl Star Fourteen (1966) 74 Dad kept talking about him and mother, and there were pictures and the baby book.
1963 M. Abdullah & R. Mayhew in B. James Austral. Short Stories 311 This is the baby-book. I am reading how to look after the baby.
1994 Today's Parent Oct. 37 (advt.) Our exclusive 40-page hardcover ‘Baby Book’ to capture the precious moments to come and cherish in the future.
1996 Times (Electronic ed.) 26 Apr. Cassie..became bored in reception class after being forced to read baby books.
baby bouncer n. a seat or frame suspended by springs or elastic cords, in which a young child is fastened; cf. baby jumper n.
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society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > children's game > [noun] > baby-bouncer
baby jumper1846
baby bouncer1892
1892 Boston Daily Advertiser 23 June 1/2 [The photographer] succeeded in snapping the windmills, the family dog, the coachman, Miss Ruth in her baby bouncer, and the Jersey calf.
1968 Times 11 Mar. 11/2 I have him in the baby bouncer while I'm practising.
2006 Mother & Baby Aug. 81/2 Thousands of children end up in hospital every year after falling from raised surfaces, especially when they've been put down in their car seat or baby bouncer.
baby brain n. colloquial humorous a supposed state of impaired memory, concentration, or mental agility experienced by (or attributed to) a woman during pregnancy or after giving birth.
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1995 Re: Looking for Epidural Info/Stud. in misc.kids.pregnancy (Usenet newsgroup) 27 Nov. Any typos or other word errors are due in part to may being pregnant (baby brain).
2008 Observer 3 Feb. 21/4 Mothers-to-be have long complained about forgetting the simplest things as soon as they fall pregnant, jokingly blaming their ‘preg head’ or ‘baby brain’.
2016 Sun (Nexis) 9 May I've got terrible baby brain. I've just had a baby a few months ago and I can't remember my own name, let alone anyone else's.
baby buggy n. originally U.S. a pram; (later) a pushchair, a stroller; cf. buggy n.1 2.
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society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicle pushed or pulled by person > [noun] > perambulator for child
mail-cart1767
baby carriage1825
carriage1829
go-cart1853
perambulator1853
pushcart1853
bassinet1855
baby buggy1862
buggy1862
gypsy cab1864
baby coach1866
pushcar1867
pram1881
wagon1887
pushchair1893
kiddy car1918
stroller1920
pusher1953
1862 Louisville (Kentucky) Daily Democrat 4 May 3/3 (advt.) Baby Buggies. All kinds and sizes, of our own manufacture, for sale.
1869 Daily Milwaukee (Wisconsin) News 12 May The baby buggy is not more harmless than a bicycle, when its acquaintance is once made.
1911 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 30 Apr. 4/4 Your baby buggy..is on our fourth floor.
1934 J. T. Farrell Young Manhood in Studs Lonigan (1936) 172 He..walked past the baby-buggy where young Horn had left his baby brother.
2002 India Weekly 2 Aug. 2/3 Often visitors have travelled a long distance on public transport..with small children and baby buggies in tow.
baby bump n. colloquial (a) the protruding abdomen of a visibly pregnant woman; (hence) an unborn child; cf. bump n.2 1c; (b) a temporary increase in the birth rate.
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1980 V. Corbett & J. Wade First Time Family vi. 44 Set out on the following pages are six positions generally recommended for making love with a baby bump between you.
1981 Lethbridge (Alberta) Herald 15 Aug. (Mag. section) 15/1 The ‘baby bump’ generation..is now at an age somewhere in the mid-20s.
1994 People (Nexis) 10 Apr. 13 Ulrika is the latest celebrity to follow..Demi Moore's lead by showing off her baby bump in glossy magazines.
2008 Daily Tel. 22 Feb. 9/2 Just over half of parents questioned said they started reading books to their children when the child was six months old—while 18 per cent read stories to their baby bump.
2012 Guardian Unlimited (Nexis) 23 Jan. As an auspicious time for birth, each dragon year sees a sizable baby bump.
2014 K. Bowman & L. Ryan Twins (rev. ed.) 31 Place the lap part of the seat belt below your baby bump, across your hips.
baby bunting n. North American a baby's warm sleeping bag or one-piece garment without leg openings, often with an attached hood. [Probably originally with reference to the nursery rhyme in quot. 1788, in which bunting is used as a term of endearment: see bunting n.1 3.]
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1788 ‘Nurse Lovechild’ Tommy Thumb's Song Bk. 21 Lulliby Baby Bunting, Your Father's gone a hunting, To catch a Rabit for a Skin, to wrap the Baby Bunting in.
1906 Ladies' Home Jrnl. Oct. 27 (advt.) The Baby Bunting Blanket is a common-sense covering—Does not bind, or hamper the limbs—Cannot be kicked off.]
1909 Chicago Tribune 4 Oct. 3/7 (advt.) Baby Buntings are babies' overcoats. They are closed across the bottom and part way up the side, allowing only enough opening to button baby in.
1926 Montgomery Card Catal. 151 Mothers will find this little Baby Bunting exceptionally pretty.
2000 L. Severson Bargain Buys for Baby's First Year iii. 59 The best way to save money on baby buntings and snowsuits is to buy them at the end-of-year clearance sales.
baby bust n. [ < baby n. + bust n.3, after baby boom n.] originally and chiefly U.S. a period of marked decrease in the birth rate; spec. (esp. in the United States) the years c1965–75, following the post-war baby boom.
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1966 Business Week 2 July 19/1 The great baby bust—that's the way to describe what's now happening to population growth in the U.S... Even though the actual number of marriages is up 17% from 1960, the number of births has dropped steadily.
1990 Fortune 15 Jan. 25/1 The baby bust is a demographic certainty. Starting now in Japan, soon in Western Europe, and a little later in the U.S., the pool of new labor will begin shrinking.
2000 Wall St. Jrnl. 1 Jan. 5/4 We saw signs that the baby bust would soon abate. ‘Some experts’, we noted, ‘detect a slight rise in the birth rate in California’—which turned out to be the echo of the baby boom.
baby buster n. a person born during a baby bust.
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1983 Reading (Pa.) Eagle 18 Dec. e4/1 The demographers and most of the hucksters..have chosen to follow the Baby Boomers, tracking their progress and peddling them videocassette recorders. The Baby Busters have fallen behind.
1997 Maclean's 29 Dec. 17/1 The 18-to 29-year-old baby busters (so-called because there are relatively few of them, squeezed between the boomers and the boomers' children, the so-called echo boom, now aged 4 to 17).
baby carriage n. originally U.S. a pram; (also) a pushchair, a stroller; cf. baby buggy n.
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society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicle pushed or pulled by person > [noun] > perambulator for child
mail-cart1767
baby carriage1825
carriage1829
go-cart1853
perambulator1853
pushcart1853
bassinet1855
baby buggy1862
buggy1862
gypsy cab1864
baby coach1866
pushcar1867
pram1881
wagon1887
pushchair1893
kiddy car1918
stroller1920
pusher1953
1825 W. P. Dewees Treat. Physical & Med. Treatm. Children i. ii. xi. 227 Much advantage is oftentimes gained by the well regulated use of ‘the baby carriage’.
1887 Manch. Guardian 9 July 9/5 (advt.) Baby carriages, handsome, strong, and cheap.
1903 Sun (N.Y.) 3 Nov. 7 It gave a chance for a lot of jokes which were so distinctively British that a baby carriage was called a ‘perambulator’.
2007 Edmonton (Alberta) Jrnl. (Nexis) 16 Dec. b2 J.Lo has reportedly also put a request for a double baby carriage on her baby shower registry.
baby carrier n. (a) a person employed to carry or transport a baby; (later also) a woman who carries a child in the womb; (b) any of various devices for carrying a baby or small child, esp. one designed to be worn over the shoulders with the baby supported on one's back, hips, or chest.
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1853 Househ. Words 19 Mar. 50/1 Baby-carriers undertook to convey infants,..from distant ports of the country, at so much per head.
1872 E. Millett Austral. Parsonage iv. 86 A little native girl..having been neatly dressed on her installation as baby-carrier to a colonist's wife.
1880 H. Behr U.S. Patent 229,233 The invention consists, principally, in constructing the baby-carrier, which has a convenient support for the child, with an additional and separate supporting plate or frame, whereby it can be held on the arm or lap of a nurse.
1925 A. L. Kroeber Handbk. Indians Calif. iv. 92 The cradle or baby carrier is a huge sort of slipper of openwork.
1965 Chicago Tribune 15 June ii. 2/6 For sightseeing with an infant, you might try one of the canvas baby carriers which fit over your shoulder and under the baby.
1994 R. Braidotti Nomadic Subj. ii. 65 If all uteruses are equal and interchangeable, all women are the same on the scale of their function as baby-carriers.
2005 Baby & You Feb. 8/2 It may just be that your baby carrier doesn't distribute your baby's weight properly, causing you to develop back pain.
baby class n. a class for very young children; the youngest class in a school.
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society > education > learning > learner > one attending school > [noun] > division of pupils > form or class
form1560
first forma1602
remove1718
shell1736
sixth-form1807
lower sixth (form)1818
pettya1827
grade1835
the twenty1857
baby class1860
standard1862
nursery class1863
primer1885
reception class1902
sixth form1938
reception1975
1860 Gold Bracelet (Amer. Tract Soc.) vi. 78 Ha, ha, ha! he's most thirteen, and only in the baby classes!
1873 C. M. Yonge Pillars of House I. ii. 24 That she might not..[go] down to the bottom of the baby-class.
1934 N. Marsh Man lay Dead xii. 212 Baby-class stuff at the Yard.
1999 Teacher Mar. 24/3 I should like to give every Inspector a month's hard labour with the baby class.
baby-clouts n. now regional (a) baby clothes; (b) rags of different colours given to children to dress dolls; (hence) a rag doll (cf. sense A. 3).
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?1576 Common Condicions sig. Fv Ile giue thee a peny to by thy baby clouts.
1640 R. Brathwait Two Lancs. Lovers xv. 113 And drawing neare the bed, to put her Daughters armes and higher part of her body too within sheets: perceiving it not to be her Daughter: but a Baby-clouts only to delude her.
1725 H. Carey Namby-Pamby (single sheet) Now the venal Poet sings Baby Clouts and Baby Things, Baby Dolls, and Baby Houses.
1846 W. Cross Disruption xxii. 242 My whole frame became rigid, my legs and arms were extended, and I was covered all over with half-wet baby clouts.
1899 B. W. Green Word-bk. Virginia Folk-speech 47 Baby-clouts... Baby-clothes. Pieces of stuff of different colours given to children to dress their dolls with.
1996 C. I. Macafee Conc. Ulster Dict. 11/1 Baby-clouts, baby's nappies; in general baby clothes.
baby coach n. now chiefly U.S. regional (eastern) = baby carriage n.
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society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > vehicle pushed or pulled by person > [noun] > perambulator for child
mail-cart1767
baby carriage1825
carriage1829
go-cart1853
perambulator1853
pushcart1853
bassinet1855
baby buggy1862
buggy1862
gypsy cab1864
baby coach1866
pushcar1867
pram1881
wagon1887
pushchair1893
kiddy car1918
stroller1920
pusher1953
1866 Hinds County (Mississippi) Gaz. 2 Nov. (advt.) 1 1-2 dozen Baby Cribs; 1-2 dozen Baby Coaches; Baby chairs, with and without Rockers.
1890 Leeds Mercury 5 July 6/6 Then a brilliant thought struck the father. Why not buy a baby coach?
1903 N.Y. Times 1 Oct. 3 English baby coaches... The carriages are a distinctly English idea—they dub them ‘Perambulators’.
2007 Lebanon (Pa.) Daily News (Nexis) 10 Aug. I saw young mothers pushing baby coaches and carrying loads of groceries.
baby-daddy n. colloquial (originally in African-American usage) = baby-father n.
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1993 Independent 1 Dec. 35/5 Her ‘baby-daddy’—the father of her child—had been stabbed.
2003 A. Valdes-Rodriguez Dirty Girls Social Club 55 They ask me to give shout outs to their baby daddies.
baby dance n. an infantile or untrained dance; (later) a dance performed by a very young child.
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society > leisure > dancing > types of dance or dancing > other dances > [noun]
dance of Macabre?c1430
springc1450
lege de moya1529
bobc1550
lusty gallant1569
duret1613
fading1613
huckler1617
ground-measure1621
entry1631
slatter de pouchc1640
ballo1651
Irish trot1651
omnium gatheruma1652
clutterdepouch1652
upspring1654
passacaglia1659
shuffle1659
passacaille1667
flip-flap1676
chaconne1685
charmer1702
Cheshire-round1706
Louvre1729
stick dance1730
white joke1730
baby dance1744
Nancy Dawson1766
fricassee1775
bumpkin1785
Totentanz1789
Flora('s) dance1790
goombay1790
egg-dance1801
supper dance1820
Congo dance1823
slip-jig1829
bran-dance1833
roly-poly1833
Congo1835
mazy1841
furry1848
bull-dance1855
stampede1856
double-shuffling1859
frog dance1863
hokee-pokee1873
plait dance1876
slow dancing1884
snake dance1895
beast dance1900
soft-shoe1900
cakewalk1902
floral dance1911
snake dance1911
apache dance1912
grizzly bear1912
jazz dance1917
jazz dancing1917
jazz1919
wine-dance1920
camel-walk1921
furry dance1928
snake-dance1931
pas d'action1936
trance dancing1956
touch dance1965
hokey-cokey1966
moonwalk1969
moonwalking1983
Crip Walk1989
mapantsula1990
1744 ‘J. Love’ Cricket i. 7 Leave the dissolving Song, the baby Dance.
1893 M. G. Tuttiett Last Sentence iii. ii. 211 The little mistress danced too, the graceful baby-dance of nature's own teaching, until the wicket was reached.
1901 Womanhood Nov. 429/2 A baby dance, by two mites, Miss Enid and Miss Brenda Deloitte, formed a novel and pretty feature at a musical afternoon.
1991 D. Baizley Christmas Carol 36 I'm drunk! I'm a schoolboy! I'm a baby!..(Does a baby dance and sounds.)
2006 Darwin Palmerston Sun (Australia) (Nexis) 22 Feb. 6 Just two weeks left to enrol in the first semester classes, including cheerleading, animation, drama, circus, dancing, baby dance and Capoeira classes.
baby fat n. originally U.S. (a) Agriculture the fat on a young animal, esp. one raised for meat; (b) the (excess) body fat a person may acquire as a baby or child, usually perceived as something that is outgrown; cf. puppy fat n. at puppy n. Compounds 2; (c) the (excess) body fat a mother may acquire during pregnancy.
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1899 Daily Rev. (Decatur, Illinois) 25 Jan. 2/3 There is what feeders call baby fat in calves. If they get that and retain it until they grow up they never seem to make good dairy cows.
1934 Lowell (Mass.) Sun 23 May 6/4 She says the weight was ‘baby fat’ and that she lost it without dieting.
1947 M. A. Jull Raising Turkeys xi. 382 Market them as soon as they are ready, or they lose their baby fat and the flesh begins to get hard.
1988 Los Angeles Times 12 July 1 A mother most likely to hold onto ‘baby fat’ has lower-body obesity.
1991 C. Eddy Stairway to Hell 211/1 The drummer's fourteen and still has baby fat.
2004 Daily Star (Nexis) 31 Aug. 25 [She] is fast shedding her baby fat after giving birth to daughter Apple in May.
baby-father n. originally Caribbean and in British Afro-Caribbean usage the father of a woman's child, who is not her husband or (in most cases) her current or exclusive partner.
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society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > parent > father > [noun]
fatherOE
sirec1250
authora1398
flesh-fathera1400
genitor1447
daddy1523
dad1533
bab1598
patera1600
dada1672
relieving officer1677
papa1681
pappy1722
baba1771
pa1773
governor1783
paw1826
fatherkin1839
pop1840
bap1842
pap1844
da1851
baba1862
puppa1885
pops1893
poppa1897
pot and pan1900
papasana1904
daddy-o1913
bapu1930
baby-father1932
abba1955
birth father1977
1932 Daily Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 27 June 18/3 I was returning from my baby father's house.
1972 Scripts Apr. 73/2 She got pregnant when she was seventeen and she and the baby father, dey are livin' together. Dey been together now 'bout two years, I think.
1998 Guardian 11 Sept. (Friday Review section) 11/2 Among Britons of West Indian origin, a man refers to a woman as his babymother when she has borne his child out of wedlock. He is her babyfather.
2004 N. Turner Project Chick xi. 104 She had the nerve to ask me, how you going to take care of your kids now since you and your baby father broke up.
baby figure n. (a) a small or undeveloped version of something; (b) an image or representation of a baby.
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the world > space > extension in space > reduction in size or extent > [noun] > reproducing on a smaller scale > that which is
abstract1561
brief1563
scantling1576
miniaturea1586
compendium1602
compendiment1605
modelet1605
baby figure1609
breviary1609
modulet1610
microcosm1611
epitomea1616
compend1642
breviate1695
reduction1728
mini1978
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida i. iii. 339 The baby figure of the gyant masse, Of things to come at large. View more context for this quotation
1799 Will Whimsical's Misc. 148 This baby figure has lost also the bandage from her eyes?
1876 A. Shiels Preface 22 Some eccentricities that were his own, Had into more than baby figures grown.
1949 Billboard 28 May 96/1 (advt.) Adorable baby figure with coin opening in upraised foot.
2004 D. Davies Child Devel. (ed. 2) ix. 293 This little girl repeatedly played out a scenario in which a baby figure was burned up and then a mother and girl figure held each other close.
baby food n. also figurative any food intended for a baby; spec. (a) breast milk substitute, formula; (b) puréed solid food, typically sold in a jar or tin.
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the world > food and drink > food > food otherwise characterized > [noun] > invalid or infants food
milkeOE
pap1286
pap-meat1440
kitchen physic1566
mammaday1593
suckling meatsc1610
embamma1623
kitchen medicine1684
pappy1807
pobs1824
baby food1832
pobbies1848
1832 Monthly Rev. Nov. 384 Let their curiosity be once excited, and they will not rest satisfied with the baby-food which the penny works afford them.
1851 Bristol Mercury 18 Oct. 3/4 She asked me..to bring up some baby food... I took it up in a feeding bottle.
1939 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 4 Mar. 843/2 Libby's Homogenized Baby Foods are..suitable for use particularly during the early months of infancy.
1963 M. McCarthy Group xiv. 325 Girls today were..opening a tin of baby food, instead of..pressing beef in the ricer for beef juice.
2006 Mother & Baby Aug. 109/1 You vowed..to never, ever let so much as a morsel of jarred baby food pass your little one's lips.
baby-germ n. Obsolete (chiefly poetic) a seed or germ capable of developing into a new organism (cf. germ n. 3); an embryo; (in quot. 1883) a pupa.In quot. 1842: a young child considered as the root of an unknown future.
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1837 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Oct. 562/2 Baby germ of freshest hue, Out of ruin issuing new; Moss a long laborious growth, And one stalk supporting both.
1842 Ld. Tennyson Talking Oak xx, in Poems (new ed.) II. 69 She gamboll'd on the greens, A baby-germ.
1883 St. Nicholas Apr. 403 We wait without and call: Myriads we of creatures small,..Sheathed blades and folded wings, Baby germs in close-coiled rings.
1920 R. Van Saun Honey-comb 471 This mysterious, unseen, silent evolutionary process is going on within mother's body; the hidden baby-germ buried, that I might create a Precious new-life within my own body.
baby gym n. (a) a class offering exercise and play activities for babies and young children (often, and in earliest use, attributive); (b) any of various items of play equipment for infants, intended to aid physical coordination and development; (now usually) spec. a structure from which toys are hung for a baby to play with.
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1911 Lowell (Mass.) Sun 14 June 2/3 The ‘baby gym’ class, of children of kindergarten age.
1936 Safety Educ. Apr. 194/3 A baby gym or tower gym for practice in climbing.
1943 C. G. Garrison & E. D. Sheehy At Home with Children iv. 65 The ‘Baby Gym’..consists of a flight of three or four broad steps, with a railing on each side, leading to a small fenced-in platform.
1945 Burlington (Iowa) Hawk-eye Gaz. 6 Apr. 4/8 (advt.) Baby Gym to exercise and entertain baby in crib.
1999 Daily Mirror (Nexis) 10 May 25 You could fix a baby gym with different noises and textures across her cot.
2011 M. Stoppard Grandparents 164 Find out if there is a baby-gym class in your area.
baby house n. a doll's house; (also occasionally) †a barometer or hygrometer in the form of a small house, from which dolls emerge to indicate changes of weather (obsolete).
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society > leisure > entertainment > toy or plaything > other toys > [noun] > doll's house
baby house1725
doll's house?1783
the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > study or science of weather > meteorological instruments > [noun] > hygroscope > in form of toy cottage
baby house1725
weather-house1726
weather-box1847
weather-cottage1906
1725 H. Carey Namby-Pamby (single sheet) Now the venal Poet sings Baby Clouts and Baby Things, Baby Dolls, and Baby Houses.
1750 H. Walpole Lett. to H. Mann II. 359 The Prince is building baby-houses at Kew.
1779 H. Mackenzie in Mirror No. 21. ⁋2 The little Dutch barometers, known by the name of Babyhouses.
1801 M. Edgeworth Good French Governess in Moral Tales V. 24 I see neither..dressed dolls, nor baby houses!
1992 N. N. Baxter All Bright Sons of Morning viii. 166 The girls watched a while, murmuring among themselves about the differences between the baby house I was building and their own models.
baby jumper n. = baby bouncer n.
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society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > children's game > [noun] > baby-bouncer
baby jumper1846
baby bouncer1892
1846 Cleveland Herald 2 May A person in New Haven has invented and offered for sale an article called ‘the Gum Elastic Baby Jumper’.
1849 J. R. Planché in Extravaganzas (1879) III. 290 Up and down leaping, My heart is keeping, like a baby jumper—that invention new.
1885 Birmingham Daily Post 28 Dec. 5/4 Babies..sit in a long row in ‘baby jumpers’, with their attendant nurse-maids.
2000 J. Murphy Bringing Home Baby (2005) vii. 109 Invest in a baby jumper device. It will teach your baby how to belly laugh.
baby lace n. a type of narrow pillow lace originally used for trimming babies' caps; cf. Lille n.
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the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > ornamental textiles > ornamental trimmings > [noun] > lace > other
biliment lace1578
seaming lace1631
shredding1766
pasting lace1837
baby lace1865
bull's-eye1879
1865 F. B. Palliser Hist. Lace xxx. 362 The principal branch of the lace trade was the making of ‘baby lace’.
1893 C. A. S. di Brazzá Guide Old & New Lace in Italy i. 25 The baby lace, made in Bedford, Buckingham and Northampton, was a modification of the Lille lace.
1916 G. A. Chamberlain John Bogardus v. 45 Undies that puffed out just a little at her hips and drew in to a narrow band of openwork and baby lace at her knees.
2003 Myrtle Beach (S. Carolina) Sun-News (Nexis) 22 Feb. e1 Little surprises are what makes the Morrow home a must-see. There is the handmade antique French baby lace Morrow found at a sale.
baby-led weaning n. a method of weaning by allowing a baby to take and eat food by himself or herself as opposed to being spoon-fed; abbreviated BLW.In earliest use more generally, with reference to a baby's natural propensity towards solid food determining when the weaning process begins.
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1970 Bakersfield Californian 1 May 26/8 Baby-led weaning, introduction of solid foods and family nutrition will be discussed.
2008 G. Rapley & T. Murkett Baby-led Weaning i. 16 Baby-led weaning (BLW)..allows the baby to lead the whole process, using her instincts and abilities. She determines when weaning should start and finish.
2011 N. Duffy River Cottage Baby & Toddler Cookbk. ii. 177 Combine the sauce with tiny pasta shapes for spoonfeeding. For baby-led weaning, cook larger pasta pieces that your baby can hold.
baby listening n. a service or facility, esp. in a hotel, for monitoring a baby or young child remotely (typically for sounds of distress); frequently attributive; cf. baby alarm n.
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1948 Pop. Mech. Dec. 324/1 (advt.) Hundreds of uses with your radio—Inter-com! Public address! ‘Baby listening’ nurse!
1978 Lochaber News 31 Mar. 14/7 (advt.) Radio intercom, baby listening in all 29 bedrooms.
1996 H. Marks Mr Nice (1998) vii. 178 The hotel provided a baby-listening service, and she was going to join me at the bar before we had dinner.
2006 Sunday Times (Nexis) 6 Apr. (Travel section) 28 There's a heated indoor pool, tennis, a kids' club, creche, an adventure playground and baby-listening.
baby-mama n. colloquial (originally Caribbean) = baby-mother n.
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society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > parent > mother > [noun]
mothereOE
dame?c1225
merea1275
childbearera1382
genitricea1500
mammy1523
dama1547
mama1555
genetrix1561
mam1570
mum?1595
old lady1599
authoressc1603
mam1608
genitress1610
old woman1668
old girl1745
mummy1768
momma1810
madre1815
maw1826
ma1829
marm1835
mater1843
mom1846
mommy1846
maternal1867
motherkins1870
muvver1871
mumsy1876
mamacita1887
mutti1905
birth mother1906
duchess1909
amma1913
momsey1914
mums1915
moms1925
mata1945
baby-mother1966
mama1982
old dear1985
baby-mama1986
1986 Toronto Star 23 Mar. f3/2 A collection of wonderfully tuneful pop-reggae pieces ranging from the classic ‘The First Cut Is The Deepest’ to songs that promoted racial tolerance..and the dignity of women (‘Hush Baby Mama’).
1994 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 1 Oct. He gon wid da baby mama an lef.
2004 XXL Worldwide June 87/3 Now I have two kids and two baby-mamas.
baby milk n. milk intended for a baby; (chiefly British) = formula n. Additions.
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the world > food and drink > food > food otherwise characterized > [noun] > mother's milk > substitute for
baby milk1864
formula1901
infant formula1911
1864 ‘W. Lancaster’ Eclogues & Monodramas 100 Resume that might Which girdled round the world ere these had drawn Their baby milk, and crush them from the sky.
1908 D. R. Brown Baby v. 41 Many dairies of the first class furnish special ‘baby milk’; that is, milk that is fresh, clean, uniform in character and quality.
1963 Observer 9 June 30/4 The greatest range of powdered baby milk are made..by Cow & Gate.
1986 Nursery World 13 Feb. 20/1 Mrs Ferguson wondered if she ought to give Alice cow's milk now, or whether babymilk is still suitable.
2006 D. Macqueen et al. Exploring Fair Trade Timber 40 The company reputation is still tarnished for promoting powdered baby milk in poor countries.
baby-minder n. a person engaged to look after a baby or babies, esp. while their parents or guardians are at work; cf. childminder n., minder n. 4a.
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the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [noun] > one who looks after > child-minder or baby-sitter
minder1692
baby-minder1856
babysitter1937
childminder1941
sitter1943
sitter-in1946
1856 N. Brit. Rev. May 134/1 This minding the baby is in reality dawdling and..sitting down on door-steps and gossiping with other baby-minders.
1959 Times 8 June 13/1 Resident nannies and baby-minders.
1996 W. Hutton State we're In (rev. ed.) viii. 224 They subcontract their parenting responsibilities to others; those few who can afford it hire nannies, those on lower incomes rely on baby-minders or their families.
baby monitor n. (a) = baby-minder n.; (b) (in hospitals) a device which measures the vital signs of an ill baby or child; (c) an intercom system which enables a person to monitor a baby or young child (typically for sounds of distress) from another room.
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society > communication > telecommunication > radio communications > radio equipment > [noun] > radio set > type of transmitter
baby monitor1914
jammer1947
Sarah1955
1914 N.Y. Times 23 Feb. 8/5 You published my legitimate criticisms of Col. Lampton in the rôle of baby monitor.
1970 Daily News (Red Bluff, Calif.) 15 July 10/3 (headline) St. Elizabeth buys baby monitors with donations from residents.
1985 News (Frederick, Maryland) 20 Nov. (Sears advt. section) 12/1 $5 off baby monitor.
2005 FQ July 100/2 Baby monitors are fine at home, but with a range of 50m or so they're not much use when your hotel room is ten floors above the bar, or when you're out and about.
babymoon n. [ < baby n. + -moon (in honeymoon n.)] (a) (originally) a period of time following the birth of a baby during which the new parents can focus on establishing a bond with their child; (b) (now chiefly) a relaxing or romantic holiday taken by parents-to-be before their baby is born.
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1979 S. Kitzinger Birth at Home v. 79 I believe that we should create a new institution, the babymoon, equivalent to a honeymoon, for both parents to start the relationship with their new baby.
1997 New Statesman (Electronic ed.) 31 Jan. 6 This period is the Babymoon, when the parents enjoy a few days inside a bubble before contending with other, more familiar realities.
2004 Wall St. Jrnl. 7 July (Central ed.) d1/2 It's become a rite of passage: taking one more big vacation before the kid arrives. It even has a couple of names—the ‘babymoon’ or the ‘last hurrah’.
2016 C. Kornelis Rocking Fatherhood 166 My first problem with the babymoon idea is that it's kind of too late... Doesn't it make a little more sense to do it before your lady is pregnant?
baby-mother n. originally Caribbean and in British Afro-Caribbean usage the mother of a man's child, who is not his wife nor (in most cases) his current or exclusive partner.
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society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > parent > mother > [noun]
mothereOE
dame?c1225
merea1275
childbearera1382
genitricea1500
mammy1523
dama1547
mama1555
genetrix1561
mam1570
mum?1595
old lady1599
authoressc1603
mam1608
genitress1610
old woman1668
old girl1745
mummy1768
momma1810
madre1815
maw1826
ma1829
marm1835
mater1843
mom1846
mommy1846
maternal1867
motherkins1870
muvver1871
mumsy1876
mamacita1887
mutti1905
birth mother1906
duchess1909
amma1913
momsey1914
mums1915
moms1925
mata1945
baby-mother1966
mama1982
old dear1985
baby-mama1986
1966 Daily Gleaner (Kingston, Jamaica) 11 Dec. (Mag.) 4/1 Two girls have three children for him. One baby-mother is in America and the other is in the country.
2001 Touch Dec. 112/2 Jody..is 20 years old, lives at home with his mum.., doesn't have a job and his two babymothers Yvette..and Peanut..are always on his case.
baby nest n. (a) a baby's bed or sleeping place (now rare); (b) chiefly British a warmly lined pouch, similar to a sleeping bag, for a young baby.
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1852 S. S. Cox Buckeye Abroad iii. 36 The edges and inside of the rockers [of the cradle] are enriched with the insignia of royalty and emblems of repose. Have done quick with this royal baby nest!
1930 Richwood (Ohio) Gaz. 16 Oct. 2 (advt.) Baskets for all uses..egg baskets, baby nests or clothes baskets, handled feed baskets.
1978 Guardian 8 Aug. 9/8 The Baby Nest is undoubtedly Granny bait, although not strictly necessary, it would be useful for the first few months, taking the place of shawls.
2003 J. Lindon Child Care & Early Educ. (2006) vi. 182 It is also advised that babies should not have duvets or sleep in baby nests.
baby oil n. a preparation of scented mineral oil, used esp. to moisturize the delicate skin of babies.
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the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the skin or complexion > [noun] > preparations for the skin or complexion > unguents or moisturizers
oil of talc1582
slick1626
cold cream1709
cream1765
amandin1861
face cream1889
skin food1892
skin cream1894
orange-flower skin food1908
violet cream1912
day cream1915
vanishing cream1916
night cream1926
orange skin food1926
baby oil1930
hormone cream1938
moisture cream1957
moisturizer1957
mousse1971
1930 Vidette-Messenger (Valparaiso, Indiana) 17 Apr. 8/3 (advt.) Mennen's Baby Oil..49c.
1995 Best Wishes Spring 28/1 Smear a little baby oil on the infant's scalp in the evening.
baby pig disease Veterinary Medicine acute hypoglycaemia in newborn piglets; (in later use also) any of various other diseases affecting piglets.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of pigs > [noun]
swine-sought?c1475
water-gall1582
measles1587
swinepox1587
gargarism1607
measlesa1637
rangen1688
milt-pain1704
choler1729
hog pox1730
gall1736
thirst1736
cholera1837
black tooth1851
hog plague1858
swine plague1863
purple1867
swine fever1877
soldier disease1878
soldier1882
swine erysipelas1887
Aujeszky's disease1906
swine flu1919
swine influenza1920
African swine fever1935
baby pig disease1941
swine vesicular disease1972
SVD1973
1941 Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. & Med. 47 338 (title) Acute hypoglycemia in newly born pigs (so-called baby pig disease).
1960 Farmer & Stockbreeder 9 Feb. 102/1 Treatment of ‘Baby Pig Disease’... All the piglings in the affected litter should without delay be given glucose by mouth.
1983 Gazette (Cedar Rapids, Iowa) 21 June c8/1 Marshall County will be the site of an intensive effort over the next few years to see if pseudorabies, the lethal baby pig disease, can be eradicated.
2003 Pantagraph (Bloomington, Illinois) (Nexis) 23 Feb. f1 Most of the first pigs born died of a baby pig disease.
baby play n. (a) play befitting a baby; the play of a young child or animal; (b) a piece of work which is easily accomplished; cf. child's play n. 2.
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1628 H. Burton Seuen Vials (Rev. xvi. 4) 57 Flesh and bloud, which at the ripest age hath not overgrowne the state of little children, being altogether affected with all such baby play, as their mother Babell hath invented for her children.
1788 Aberdeen Mag. 27 Mar. 179/2 Many, perhaps, may say, Who do not much adore us, that ours is baby play, For Pope and Dryden writ before us.
1896 G. B. Shaw in Sat. Rev. 6 June 575/2 Mrs Campbell's attempt at Magda is the merest baby-play in comparison with that performance.
1999 National Wildlife Aug.–Sept. Rarely is an animal seriously hurt in this baby play, yet the pups display the characteristic body language and fighting techniques applied with serious consequences by adults.
baby powder n. a powdered cosmetic or toilet preparation, typically fragranced and often used to reduce skin irritation in babies; cf. talcum powder n. at talcum n. Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the skin or complexion > [noun] > preparations for the skin or complexion > powders
powder1538
rice powder1772
face powder1788
toilet powder1833
French white1844
baby powder1853
violet powder1856
poudre de riz1859
splash1863
papier poudré1907
powder cake1925
1853 J. E. Erskine Jrnl. Cruise Islands W. Pacific 457 The former [sc. turmeric]..is used on young infants in the same manner as baby-powder is used on European children.
1897 Sears, Roebuck Catal. No. 104. 32f Borated Talcum Baby Powder.
1937 Amer. Home Apr. 58/1 (advt.) Feel my Johnson's Baby Powder—isn't it lovely and downy and soft? Never gritty like some powders. It keeps a baby's skin just perfect!
2006 ‘L. Burana’ Try ii. 7 A clutch of bareback guys..dusted their latigos with baby powder.
baby-proof adj. originally North American adapted so as to be safe for, resistant to, or unlikely to harm young children.
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1881 Pop. Sci. Monthly Mar. 581 Not every family has room and the means to construct a model nursery, but the poorest could spare a few square feet of space in some sunny corner, and, with old quilts and rugs, make it baby-proof enough for all probable emergencies.
1950 Pop. Mech. Sept. 166/1 To set his mind at ease, one parent installed a ‘baby proof’ lock on the door of the storage cabinet in which cleaning materials are kept.
2006 P. Stearns Amer. Fear xi. 209 Safety devices multiplied, as part of this parental approach: not only bicycle helmets, but baby-proof bottle caps, electric socket protectors.
baby-proof v. originally North American transitive to make baby-proof.
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1921 Pop. Mech. Nov. 794/1 (heading) Baby-proofing’ the door.
1966 Cumberland (Maryland) Evening Times 9 Feb. 4/5 I found the best way to keep him out of trouble was..baby-proofing his room and letting him play in there with all of his toys.
2006 Mother & Baby Aug. 157/1 A good travel cot will make breaks away more relaxing. They also mean you won't have to babyproof your hotel on arrival.
baby ribbon n. narrow ribbon used for decorative purposes; a piece of this.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > ornamental textiles > ornamental trimmings > [noun] > ribbon > specific
corsec1440
railyet1561
flippet1640
love ribbon1666
Petersham1834
knot-ribbon1851
padou1858
pad1867
baby ribbon1883
1883 Daily Evening Bull. (San Francisco) 23 June (Suppl.) Some exquisite evening dresses..trimmed with a profusion of cream lace, and the very narrowest of narrow satin ‘baby’ ribbon.
1893 Cassell's Family Mag. Feb. 175/1 Various ways in which skilful fingers can utilise the baby ribbons.
1957 Punch 27 Mar. 418/3 The Keystone ‘Baby Doll’ nightdress..is barely knee-length, and has a scooped neckline trimmed with angel lace and baby ribbon.
2007 Daily Tel. 3 Dec. 21 There are tidy regiments of satin baby ribbon, all cream or cerise—Conran's ‘signature’ yuletide colour.
baby show n. originally U.S. a beauty contest in which babies are shown off.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > a public show or spectacle > type of show or spectacle > [noun] > other shows or spectacles
raree-show1718
cattle-show1815
flower-show1845
baby show1854
trade show1854
horse-show1856
dress parade1870
field show1870
bottle show1883
medicine show1903
aquacade1937
icecapade1940
talent show1955
1854 Boston Daily Atlas 2 Feb. A baby show has literally transpired... Six or eight babies were exhibited, dressed ‘up to the nines’.
1855 Family Economist Nov. 160 The stupidest exhibitions lately heard of, are the Baby-show, now being got up in this country, in foolish imitation of the same foolish thing in America.
1930 ‘R. Crompton’ William's Happy Days viii. 166 Oughter be in a baby show.
1990 R. S. Milne & D. K. Mauzy Singapore i. 11 Goh Chok Tong appropriately enough at a baby show asked if the policy should not be changed from ‘two is enough’ to ‘three is better’.
baby shower n. originally U.S. a party to which the guests bring gifts for an expected (or occasionally newborn) baby; cf. shower n.1 4b.
ΚΠ
1902 Post-Standard (Syracuse, N.Y.) 10 Nov. 2/5 (advt.) Baby toilet articles and toys and many things suitable for gifts at the newly instituted ‘baby showers’.
1911 Indiana (Pa.) Evening Gaz. 17 Apr. 1/2 The ladies of the Baptist church gave a surprise ‘baby shower’ in honor of..the new son of Mr. and Mrs. B. D. McMillen, at their home.
1952 North Eastern Reporter 2nd Ser. 106 732 The plaintiff, who was pregnant, attended a baby shower given for her at [the] defendant's restaurant.
2006 St. John's (Newfoundland) Telegram (Nexis) 22 Apr. b6 My sister-in-law does not have any sisters or close friends who will throw her a baby shower.
baby-snatch v. intransitive to abduct a very young child; (now chiefly) (derogatory) to marry or have a sexual relationship with a much younger partner; cf. cradle-snatch vb. at cradle n. Compounds 2; also transitive.
ΚΠ
1925 H. J. O'Higgins & H. Ford Dummy ii. 42 Cooper's in the hole same as the rest of us. He wouldn't be baby-snatchin' neither if he hadn't been driven to it. A man's got to live.
1933 M. Allingham Sweet Danger vii. 85 I meant the elder sister. You aren't baby-snatching, I hope, Wright?
2009 Liberal Values (Nexis) 20 Sept. A large part of the guilt that Walter carries around, is that he baby-snatched Peter as a young boy.
baby-snatcher n. a person who abducts a very young child; (now chiefly) (derogatory) a person who marries or has a sexual relationship with a much younger partner; cf. cradle-snatcher n. at cradle n. Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > love affair > [noun] > activity of a cradle-snatcher > one who cradle-snatches
baby-snatcher1857
cradle-snatcher1925
Mrs Robinson1970
1857 Train Jan.–June 221 It was clear to my conscience-stricken mind that I had unwittingly..aided in the foul schemes of the baby-snatchers.
1900 M. Hamilton Dishonor Frank Scott v. 180 She was a large, handsome, not very youthful lady, married to such a young and callow subaltern that she went by the name of the ‘Baby-snatcher’.
1982 United Press Internat. Newswire (Nexis) 21 Apr. Police have rounded up alleged baby snatchers who sold dozens of children to families in the United States.
2007 C. Coates First Impressions 135 She didn't want all her friends and colleagues sniggering at the age difference, and thinking her dad a baby-snatcher.
baby-snatching n. derogatory abduction of a very young child; (in extended use) the action or fact of marrying or having a sexual relationship with a much younger partner; cf. cradle-snatching n. at cradle n. Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > love affair > [noun] > activity of a cradle-snatcher
baby-snatching1857
cradle-snatching1933
1857 Train Jan.–June 222 I avowed how I had been an unwilling accomplice in the scene of baby-snatching.
1905 Idler 26 440/2 It was a positive case of baby-snatching! Poor fellow!.. He has caught a tartar.
1939 ‘N. Blake’ Smiler with Knife iv. 71 This is a bit much, isn't it, darling?.. I don't approve of baby-snatching.
1996 R. Doyle Woman who walked into Doors xviii. 92 It's big business, baby snatching, especially in America. It's a sick world.
2002 A. Devlin Cell Mates 87 He was 21, ten years younger than me, and when we got engaged my father accused me of baby-snatching.
babystay n. Sailing an additional, shorter forestay running from a lower point on the mast.
ΚΠ
1985 Capital (Annapolis, Maryland) 25 Sept. 30/4 Equipped with..an inboard engine, hydraulic backstay, adjustable babystay and rod-rigging, the Diverse 30 displaces 5,100 pounds, 2,100 pounds of which is ballast in the lead keel.
2001 P. Keller Cruising for Seniors 50 I found that, when we tacked, I had to go forward several times to ease the genoa around the babystay.
baby step n. chiefly figurative a (first) small step.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > initiating or causing to begin > [noun] > a beginning or first step
induction1597
instep1621
initiative1793
ice-breaking1804
baby step1825
the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > beginning > [noun] > the first part or beginning > the earliest stage(s)
beginningc1200
calendsc1374
crepusculum1398
childhood1549
infancy1555
rudiments1566
primordium1577
primitives1602
inchoation1652
inceptive1728
incunabula1824
baby step1825
inchoate1845
incipiency1858
incipience1864
1825 M. M. Sherwood Lady of Manor III. 226 You went tottering along with your baby steps!
1849 Liberator 17 Aug. 131/1 What is despotism? It is the baby step of civilization.
1884 Galveston (Texas) Daily News 6 Mar. The late attempted revision by the last Congress was only a ‘baby step’ in the right direction.
1965 Accounting Rev. 40 331/1 A change in accounting practice will be gradual, a baby-step that must be supported forcefully.
1994 J. Kelman How Late it Was 334 He got up off the bed and took four babysteps forwards.
2006 Time Out N.Y. 12 Jan. 11/2 For a long time, this country was..moving toward the right in baby steps.
baby talk n. the imperfect speech of a young child; the speech of an adult or older child imitating this, typically used when speaking to young children or pets; (more generally) nonsense.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > [noun] > speech of a baby
baby talk1788
1788 Amer. Mag. May 367/2 The silly language called baby-talk in which most people are initiated in infancy, often breaks out in discourse, at the age of forty.
1845 M. Fuller in N.-Y. Daily Tribune 5 Feb. 1/1 To talk baby-talk, with malice prepense, and to give shallow accounts of deep things.
1861 M. B. Chesnut Diary 25 Nov. in C. V. Woodward Mary Chesnut's Civil War (1981) x. 242 To me this calm, monotonous baby talk is maddening.
1933 E. A. Robertson Ordinary Families x. 215 ‘Pore ole pussycat!’ Dru would lapse into baby-talk.
2008 S. Toltz Fraction of Whole i. 55 My mother tried to console her son..by infantilising him—..trying to snuggle him, speaking to him in baby talk.
baby tears n. = baby's tears n. at Compounds 1h.
ΚΠ
1916 Portsmouth (Ohio) Daily Times 25 Apr. 7/5 The pleasures were followed by delicious refreshments served in the dining room, the table being adorned with blue baby tears, pansies and smilax.
1956 J. Stuart Year of my Rebirth 100 They were picking the wild flowers that are so often called babytears here, though many call them bluets.
2008 D. J. Herda Zen & Art of Pond Building 128/1 Whenever we find a need for baby tears around the pond..we simply dig up a clump of them from elsewhere in the garden and transplant them.
baby tee n. North American a small, snugly fitting woman's T-shirt, often cropped to reveal the navel.
ΚΠ
1976 Lima (Ohio) News 1 Feb. b3 (caption) This spring will focus on the fresh-looking woman in Carol Horn's wrap skirt and blue cotton baby-tee.
1994 San Francisco Chron. (Nexis) 25 Jan. e7 Urban Outfitters..is expecting a delivery of sheer camo miniskirts, camo-print baby T's and used camouflage pants.
2004 T. N. Baker Sheisty 54 I jumped up and threw on a pair of Gap jeans, a baby tee and a pair of Chanel shoes.
baby-tender n. a person who takes care of an infant, a baby-minder; (also) any of various mechanical devices designed to care for or entertain an infant.
ΚΠ
1845 A. W. Abbot Kate & Lizzie iv. 22 A slender little girl of ten years old, performed the various offices of nurse, cook, and baby-tender.
1845 Knickerbocker May 406 Some stove, button, baby-tender, or other of the most ingenious mysteries of inventive man.
1948 Life June 38/1 Dr. Skinner is the professor of psychology who is responsible for the invention of something known as ‘the mechanical baby tender’.
2007 S. B. Pomeroy Murder of Regilla i. 17 Of the great variety of slaves available from the Roman Empire, Greeks were considered the best baby-tenders.
baby-tending n. the action or task of taking care of an infant.
ΚΠ
1836 C. M. Sedgwick Poor Rich Man & Rich Poor Man x. 88 Uncle Phil's skill in baby-tending proved also a great economy of the mother's time.
1919 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 22 Feb. 232/1 A baby is often said to be one person's work, but here, in addition to baby tending, one pair of hands has to wash and cook and mend and clean.
1997 Futurist (Nexis) 11 Jan. 45 Doing so may enable a person to carry on various home activities, such as baby-tending.
baby tooth n. = milk tooth n. 1.In quot. 1834 perhaps: a small, delicate tooth in an adult.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > mouth > types or spec. teeth > [noun] > milk
calf's-teeth1599
fore-tooth1601
sucking-tooth1601
milk tooth1738
deciduous tooth1755
shedding tooth1799
temporary tooth1802
baby tooth1834
1834 J. C. Hart Miriam Coffin ii. viii. 192 Her teeth—fine, large, white pegs of ivory, regular as a regiment at evening parade; and not any of your baby teeth, sir!
1853 T. Parker Theism, Atheism & Pop. Theol. i. 11 My baby-teeth fall out, giving way to my man-teeth.
1920 Public Health Rep. (U.S. Public Health Service) 35 2776 The six-year molar comes in directly back of the last baby tooth.
2000 Church Times 14 July 24/3 Our younger children's mouths get gappier as they shed their baby teeth.
baby T-shirt n. (a) a T-shirt for a baby; (b) North American = baby tee n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > t-shirt
T-shirt1944
baby T-shirt1948
tee1948
gansey1968
1948 Washington Post 19 July 7 (advt.) One pkg. of su-purb will wash 170 diapers—or 480 baby T-shirts.
1993 Boston Globe 2 Nov. 64/2 Klein used more than 200 models..to show his tiny white ‘baby’ T-shirt that leaves a sliver of bare midriff.
2000 Afro-Amer. Red Star (Electronic ed.) 25 Nov. a1 Each new mother will be approached while in the hospital and given a gift basket with a baby T-shirt.
2006 Internat. Herald-Tribune (Nexis) 20 Sept. 24 The..crowd discreetly took in what..[she] was wearing: jeans and a white baby T-shirt emblazoned with a drawing.
baby wagon n. North American a baby carriage, a pram; cf. wagon n. 8.
ΚΠ
1848 Sci. Amer. 29 Jan. 147/4 This spoon feeds the babies, serves as a baby jumper, rocks the cradle, draws the baby wagon, plays with the poodles, takes paregoric, and washes out diapers.
1903 A. Adams Log of Cowboy xxii. 354 Well, at this church fair there was to be voted a prize of a nice baby wagon.
1994 Toronto Sun (Nexis) 9 Aug. 18 Fans of the craze [sc. inline skating]..agree they shouldn't share the same concrete as moms with baby wagons and old people walking their skittish poodles.
baby walker n. originally U.S. a device for helping a baby to learn to walk, consisting of a push-along frame, or a wheeled frame in which the baby is secured in a harness.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > [noun] > device to assist child learning to walk
go-cart1649
roller1704
baby walker1851
walker1904
1851 Pensacola (Florida) Gaz. 12 July The instrument is termed a ‘baby walker’, an arrangement for directing the erring steps of the little one.
1967–8 Catal. Galt Toys 7 Galt baby walker... Designed so as not to tip up when the baby, first learning to walk, pulls himself up on the handle.
2000 Pract. Parenting Apr. 108 (advt.) Avoid using a baby walker as your child could attempt to walk downstairs or reach hazards that he would not otherwise be able to get hold of.
baby-wearing n. the practice of carrying a baby in a sling or other device worn on the body.
ΚΠ
1991 W. Sears Keys to calming Fussy Baby vi. 29 Researchers have shown that continued mother-infant attachment, which is what baby-wearing provides, stimulates the infant to achieve quicker day-night regulation.
2010 Times (Nexis) 5 Jan. 35 There are more masculine styles of sling, such as a baby carrier—sometimes called a papoose—that relies on fastenings and clips. These have made baby-wearing more common among men.
baby weight n. weight gained during pregnancy.
ΚΠ
1989 Globe & Mail (Toronto) Times 12 July a15/1 In the first months I was home from the hospital I lost 10 pounds after I lost my baby weight because I just had no time to eat.
1991 Self-images in alt.sex.bondage (Usenet newsgroup) 3 Oct. The first time I lost the ‘baby weight’ my breasts returned to the flat athletic breasts I had had before.
2010 N. Brauer & V. Brooks Strange Little Band vii. 78 Her burgundy nursing dress was loose-fitting enough to..hide her baby weight.
baby wipe n. a disposable cloth or tissue (usually moistened with a cleansing agent) intended for use in cleaning children, esp. during nappy changes; cf. wipe n. 4b.
ΚΠ
1966 Amer. Jrnl. Nursing 66 (front matter) (advt.) No telling how many uses you'll find for a Webril baby wipe.
1995 Today's Parent Aug. 34/3 (advt.) A few baby wipes for fingers and faces makes clean-up easy.
2008 M. Stasiak Your New Baby iv. 93 Another item that your baby's bottom will require more often than diaper rash ointment or cream will be baby wipes.
h. Compounds with baby's or babies'.
baby's breath n. [in allusion to the flower's fragrance] any of several delicate or sweet-scented plants; spec. the white-flowered Gypsophila paniculata, commonly used in florists' displays.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > campions and catchflies > gypsophila
gypsophila1771
baby's breath1866
1866 E. S. Rand Bulbs xv. 236 The flower-spikes look like little bunches of grapes... From their peculiar fragrance, the plant is often called ‘Baby's Breath’.
1897 C. A. Creevey Flowers of Field viii. 272 Grape hyacinth. Baby's breath. Muscari botryoides.
1938 Word Study Dec. 4 Don't be deceived by trade names for plants that are the same old weeds, such as..baby's breath for flowering spurge.
2002 Horticulture July 37 Candytuft, oreganoes, and white clouds of baby's breath..stitch themselves together into a quilt of summer color.
baby's head n. [in allusion to the appearance of the suet topping] British slang a meat pudding; esp. a steak-and-kidney pudding.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > puddings > [noun] > meat puddings
haggis pudding1545
mart pudding1590
stuckling1825
baby's head1905
steak and kidney1910
roly-poly1922
1905 Daily Chron. 5 Sept. 4/7 ‘A baby's head and two veg.’.. The grubby waitress..brings steak pudding with potatoes and greens as trimmings.
1967 K. Giles Death in Diamonds v. 88 He went to the counter and ordered kidney soup and a baby's head and chips.
2007 Observer (Nexis) 28 Jan. (Food Monthly Suppl.) 47 I'm partial to a steak and kidney pudding, too. In Bolton they call it a baby's head because it has a dip in it.
baby's tears n. (also babies' tears) any of various plants characterized by some feature considered to resemble small teardrops, as the shape and size of the leaves or petals, teardrop-shaped markings on the leaves, etc.; spec. the helxine, Soleirolia soleirolii.
ΚΠ
1928 Canad. Florist 9 Oct. 416/3 (advt.) Baby's Tears. Cineraria, Nana multiflora.
1930 Daily Inter Lake (Kalispell, Montana) 17 Sept. 6/5 (advt.) For sale—giant asters, any shade. Gladiolas, tulip bulbs... Baby's tears for fern bowls.
1963 F. Perry Gardening in Colour (1972) 193/1 Mind your own business; Babies' tears. H. soleirolii. Prostrate growing plant with tiny green, golden or silver leaves.
1997 San Francisco Chron. (Nexis) 23 July (Home section) 4/6 Ground-hugging plants such as thyme, sedum and baby's tears can dress up even the simplest path material.
C2. Compounds of the adjective.
baby beef n. the flesh of young cattle older than those producing veal.
ΚΠ
1878 Jrnl. Hort., Cottage Gardener & Home Farmer 18 July 57/1 Calves to be steered and sold as ‘baby beef’.
1909 Daily Chron. 12 Oct. 4/4 Baby beef, which is grown so little in this country.
1991 A. Sher Indoor Boy (1992) xvii. 165 The caterers have done a fantastic spread, with crayfish thermidor, kingklip in cream and mushrooms, fillet of baby beef, you name it.
baby grand n. the smallest size of grand piano; also more fully baby grand piano (cf. grand piano n. at grand adj., n., and adv. Compounds 2).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > keyboard instrument > stringed keyboards > [noun] > pianoforte > types of piano
grand pianoforte1784
square pianoforte1787
grand piano1795
cottage pianoforte1816
cottage piano1824
table piano1827
table pianoforte1827
tin kettle1827
grand1830
piccolo1831
Broadwood1832
semi-grand1835
pianino1848
cottage1850
square piano1853
street piano1855
upright1860
pianette1862
digitorium1866
Steinway1875
baby grand1879
square1882
tin pan1882
honky-tonk piano1934
minipiano1934
spinet1936
prepared piano1940
ravalement1959
rinky-tink1961
miniature1974
Mozart piano1980
1879 Morning Oregonian (Portland, Oregon) 21 Nov. Coming—Weber's Baby Grand.
1961 C. McCullers Clock without Hands xiii. 249 Pounding on middle C of the baby grand piano.
2005 Blink Feb. 31 My fondest memory of Moss is him playing on a baby grand at his house.
baby spot n. originally Theatre = baby spotlight n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > a theatre > theatrical equipment or accessories > [noun] > stage lights
footlight1776
limelight1826
float1829
spotlight1875
ground-row1881
lime1892
baby spot1910
amber1913
spot1920
strip light1920
perch1933
follow spot1937
Mickey Mouse1937
pin spot1947
1910 W. Smith Fortune Hunter iv. 102 (stage direct.) Baby spot on each side in First Entrance.
1967 H. Harrison Technicolor Time Machine (1968) ix. 92 One of the grips brought out a baby spot and plugged it in for light.
1996 Phoenix New Times (Nexis) 19 Sept. The effect—achingly beautiful—was like a fistful of fat diamonds cast onto black velvet and illuminated with a baby spot.
baby spotlight n. originally Theatre a small spotlight, typically of relatively low wattage.
ΚΠ
1908 N.Y. Times 5 Jan. vi. 2/4 Its [sc. the light bridge] seven dirigible baby spot lights and especially constructed bunch lights make up an improved form of stage lighting.
1975 J. Russ Female Man 158 There are baby spotlights in the ceiling, which illuminate in deep chiaroscuro her gray hair.
2003 M. Odom Apocalypse Dawn ix. 83 A baby spotlight picked her out. She had become the center of the show.
baby universe n. Astronomy (in multiverse theories of cosmology) a young, small universe.Now often with reference to the cosmological theory of Lee Smolin (b. 1955), United States physicist, in which universes are ‘born’ in black holes, their properties varying from generation to generation by a process analogous to natural selection (see L. Smolin 1992, in Classical & Quantum Gravity 9 173).
ΚΠ
1988 S. W. Hawking & R. Laflamme in Physics Lett. B. 209 39 (title) Baby universes and the non-renormalizability of gravity.
1994 P. Davies Last Three Minutes x. 139 A baby universe might have completely different properties from its mother.
2006 M. Shermer Why Darwin Matters iv. 58 Every time a star collapses into a black hole in our universe, the ‘other side’ of the black hole may yield a new baby universe.

Derivatives

ˈbaby-like adv. and adj. (a) adv. in the manner of a baby; (b) adj. resembling (that of) a baby; characteristic of a baby; babyish, infantile.
ΚΠ
1625 W. Lisle tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Noe ii, in tr. Part of Du Bartas 51 Now, euer baby-like, we, ere we learne to sound The Latin Hebrew, Greeke, are going to the ground.
1763 Beauties of all Mag. Sel. II. 191 She dandles the baby, and baby-like sings.
1803 Edinb. Rev. 2 141 Baby-like caprice.
1858 T. P. Thompson Audi Alteram Partem I. xxx. 116 If a man sees his child gored to death..does he say baby-like, ‘O naughty oxen!’
1993 Dog World June 22/2 A tiny furry creature is curled up inside the cage in a babylike slumber.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

babyv.

Brit. /ˈbeɪbi/, U.S. /ˈbeɪbi/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: baby n.
Etymology: < baby n. Compare earlier babyfy v.
1.
a. transitive. To treat (a person) as a baby; esp. to overprotect, mollycoddle; to overindulge.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > care for, protect, or have charge of [verb (transitive)] > excessively
baby1744
mollycoddle1851
wet-nurse1873
overprotectc1885
nursery-maid1899
nursemaid1921
nanny1954
nannify1962
1744 E. Young Complaint: Night the Sixth 271 It babys us with endless Toys.
1865 A. D. Whitney Gayworthys xvii. 155 I should like to be made much of, and tended—yes, babied.
1897 R. Kipling Captains Courageous x. 261 Mrs Cheyne simply cried and cried every step of the way, and said most extraordinary things to Mrs. Troop, who ‘babied’ her.
1942 E. B. White Let. 20 Sept. (1976) 232 Our whole industrial life has, in a sense, been drafted, yet we still go on babying the unions.
1962 A. Lurie Love & Friendship xii. 258 He disliked being babied by his wife.
2003 CondéNast Traveller (Brit. ed.) Jan. 123/2 The kindly dealer babied me through the starts and stops of my first few miles.
b. transitive. To treat or use (a thing) gently or carefully, esp. excessively so; to handle gingerly.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > lack of violence, severity, or intensity > make less violent or severe [verb (transitive)] > treat gently
favour1526
baby1873
1873 Chronicle (Univ. Michigan) 17 May 190/2 In canting the ball must be kicked, not babied.
1908 Outing Dec. 394/1 It is as easy to cultivate a strong stomach..as it is to cultivate strong biceps. But our method should be the reverse of ‘babying’ it.
1947 Pop. Sci. Monthly Dec. 162/2 We've always babied the car and it continued to run well.
1994 Fine Homebuilding Nov. 56/3 I baby it because it is all-metal construction.
2005 Advocate (Baton Rouge, Louisiana) (Nexis) 22 May 1 c Look, go out there, stop babying your arm, you're not going to get hurt.
2. intransitive. To act as if dealing with a baby; to make an excessive fuss over a person.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > care or protect [verb (intransitive)] > excessively
baby1913
1913 G. Stratton-Porter Laddie xi. 340 I'll wager a strong young girl like the Princess will laugh at you for babying over her.
1915 Cent. Mag. Mar. 664 Well, I 'low you got somethin' besides your bees to baby over now.
2005 Daily Herald (Arlington Heights, Illinois) 27 June 1 He'd try to pull a joke on someone almost every day—he didn't want people babying over him.

Derivatives

ˈbabying n.
ΚΠ
1832 New Monthly Mag. 34 308 Are a nation of men to witness for ever the babying of these pampered nobles?
1919 Mother's Mag. Jan. 134/2 Sometimes she needs a little babying herself.
1992 Boys' Life Sept. 31/2 Young players like to take a rip at the ball,..with no babying of the swing.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.adj.c1400v.1744
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