monarchismn.

Brit.

/ˈmɒnəkɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˈmɑnərˌkɪz(ə)m/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: monarchy n., -ism suffix.

Etymology: < monarchy n. + -ism suffix, after earlier monarchist n. or French monarchisme (1738).Quot. 1792 at sense 1 is from a description of a document by a Spanish writer, ‘a gentlemen of Traga, who travelled into France with the famous count d'Aranda’: the language of the original document is not specified.

1. The principles of monarchical government; attachment to, or advocacy of, monarchy or the monarchical principle.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [noun] > monarchism

royalism1649

monarchism1792

1792 Pennsylvania Gaz. 1 Aug. 3/2 Charles! Thou hast deceived the hopes of thy people; thou hast suffered them to languish under the iron sceptre of monarchism, and the pride of Spain feels the insult.

1797 E. Burke Three Mem. French Affairs 135 Between the Rabble of Systems, Fayetteism, Condorcetism, Monarchism, or Democratism or Federalism, on the one side, and the fundamental Laws of France on the other.

1838 Fraser's Mag. 17 213 The object..is to combine republicanism with monarchism.

1848 Tait's Edinb. Mag. 15 340 A president of a civil tribunal, and a president of a tribunal of commerce, were suspended for no act save their former monarchism.

1898 Atlantic Monthly 82 564/1 His [sc. Bismarck's] monarchism rested not only on his personal allegiance to the hereditary dynasty.

1922 Contemp. Rev. Aug. 240 His party had previously been coloured by monarchism and reactionarism.

1957 A. MacNab Bulls of Iberia xii. 127 Mazzantini's ardent monarchism and florid but telling oratory.

1991 German Hist. 9 306 Hansemann's rhetoric of Realpolitik liberalism and middle-class constitutional monarchism had a future in Germany at least until 1918.

†2. In a polytheistic system: belief in a sole ruler among all the gods. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > [noun] > polytheism > belief in sole ruler

monarchism1877

1877 J. E. Carpenter tr. C. P. Tiele Outl. Hist. Relig. 215 All the gods [in the Homeric theology] are little else than representatives of Zeus, each in his own realm... Thus, monarchism has touched the borders of monotheism.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	monarchism
释义	monarchismn. Brit. /ˈmɒnəkɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈmɑnərˌkɪz(ə)m/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: monarchy n., -ism suffix. Etymology: < monarchy n. + -ism suffix, after earlier monarchist n. or French monarchisme (1738).Quot. 1792 at sense 1 is from a description of a document by a Spanish writer, ‘a gentlemen of Traga, who travelled into France with the famous count d'Aranda’: the language of the original document is not specified. 1. The principles of monarchical government; attachment to, or advocacy of, monarchy or the monarchical principle. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [noun] > monarchism royalism1649 monarchism1792 1792 Pennsylvania Gaz. 1 Aug. 3/2 Charles! Thou hast deceived the hopes of thy people; thou hast suffered them to languish under the iron sceptre of monarchism, and the pride of Spain feels the insult. 1797 E. Burke Three Mem. French Affairs 135 Between the Rabble of Systems, Fayetteism, Condorcetism, Monarchism, or Democratism or Federalism, on the one side, and the fundamental Laws of France on the other. 1838 Fraser's Mag. 17 213 The object..is to combine republicanism with monarchism. 1848 Tait's Edinb. Mag. 15 340 A president of a civil tribunal, and a president of a tribunal of commerce, were suspended for no act save their former monarchism. 1898 Atlantic Monthly 82 564/1 His [sc. Bismarck's] monarchism rested not only on his personal allegiance to the hereditary dynasty. 1922 Contemp. Rev. Aug. 240 His party had previously been coloured by monarchism and reactionarism. 1957 A. MacNab Bulls of Iberia xii. 127 Mazzantini's ardent monarchism and florid but telling oratory. 1991 German Hist. 9 306 Hansemann's rhetoric of Realpolitik liberalism and middle-class constitutional monarchism had a future in Germany at least until 1918. †2. In a polytheistic system: belief in a sole ruler among all the gods. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > [noun] > polytheism > belief in sole ruler monarchism1877 1877 J. E. Carpenter tr. C. P. Tiele Outl. Hist. Relig. 215 All the gods [in the Homeric theology] are little else than representatives of Zeus, each in his own realm... Thus, monarchism has touched the borders of monotheism. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1792
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