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单词 monologist
释义

monologistn.adj.

Brit. /məˈnɒlədʒɪst/, U.S. /məˈnɑlədʒəst/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: monology n., -ist suffix.
Etymology: < monology n. + -ist suffix; compare -logist comb. form. Compare Byzantine Greek μονολόγιστος thinking of but one thing (4th cent.). Compare slightly earlier monologian n., monologue n.
A. n.
1. A bird with an unchanging, repetitive song (in quot.: a cuckoo). Cf. monology n. 1. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
a1632 J. Webster & W. Rowley Cure for Cuckold (1661) v. i. sig. H4v That foul word which the fatal Monologist cannot alter... Cuckow.
2. A person who talks in monologue or soliloquizes. Also: a person who monopolizes conversation. Cf. monologuist n. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > monologue > [noun] > one who talks in
monologian1625
monologist1711
soliloquizer1802
soliloquist1804
monologuist1853
1711 Ld. Shaftesbury Characteristicks III. Misc. iii. ii. 185 Thus our Monologist, or Self-discoursing Author, in his usual Strain.
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Monologist, one that loves to have all the Talk to himself.
1848 Tait's Edinb. Mag. 15 279 A lecturer, in the common sense of the term, he is not; call him rather a public monologist, talking rather to himself than to his audience.
1882 Athenæum No. 2841. 435 When monologist meets monologist mutual admiration rarely results.
1885 Cent. Mag. 29 509 The Autocrat..is always acute,—the liveliest of monologists.
1930 ‘Brent of Bin Bin’ Ten Creeks Run ii. 35 Racially he was a born conversationalist or monologist: the solitary conditions..and the taciturnity of the Colonials restricted his very life.
1983 R. Narayan Tiger for Malgudi 81 Captain, being used to the company of monologists, sat patiently without fidgeting or interrupting the other's flow of talk.
3. A person who performs monologues (monologue n. 1a); an actor in a monologue.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > actor > [noun] > actor in specific type of play
comedy player1550
tragedy player1552
comediant1568
tragic1577
tragedian1590
comedian1603
comic1619
interludera1627
pastorista1627
tragicomediana1627
tragedy actor1690
low comedian1740
tragedy man1784
exodiary1793
farcer1813
monopolylogist1830
stock actor1839
beneficiaire1841
monologuist1853
monologist1858
burlesquer1869
opera-bouffer1870
low comedy1885
knockabout1887
farceur1889
folk-player1936
1858 Sat. Rev. 7 Aug. 133 An indifferent troupe of actors can produce an excitement far beyond that which is caused by the pert song or flippant anecdote of the most accomplished monologist.
1892 Speaker 30 July 141/2 One prominent comedian and monologist of the Comédie Française.
1901 Cosmopolitan Oct. 637/2 Across the stage have paraded long processions of ‘musical mokes’, ‘knock-abouts’ and ‘monologists’.
1926 W. Rogers Autobiogr. (1949) viii. 75 In dozens of newspapers over the United States on the last day of 1922 appeared this notice: The famous cowboy monologist, Will Rogers, has undertaken to write for this paper a weekly article of humorous content.
1990 Dict. National Biogr. 1981–85 98/1 His second chief routine was another burlesque, this time of the narrative monologist,..another one-time prototype of the music-hall boards.
B. adj.
Characterized by or consisting of monologue. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > monologue > [adjective]
monological1823
soliloquial1836
monologic1852
monologist1900
1900 W. Tuckwell Reminisc. Oxf. 67 He retained..the bounteous fund of ever-ready talk, alternating not monologist, seasoned not swamped with allusion, recitation, epigram.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.a1632
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