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单词 mononucleate
释义

mononucleateadj.

Brit. /ˌmɒnə(ʊ)ˈnjuːklɪeɪt/, U.S. /ˌmɑnəˈn(j)ukliˌeɪt/, /ˌmɑnəˈn(j)ukliᵻt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mono- comb. form, nucleate adj.
Etymology: < mono- comb. form + nucleate adj. Compare earlier mononuclear adj., mononucleated adj., and also earlier multinucleate adj., plurinucleate adj. at pluri- comb. form , polynucleate adj., quadrinucleate adj. at quadri- comb. form 1, uninucleate adj. at uninuclear adj. Derivatives.
Biology and Medicine.
Of a cell: having a single nucleus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > substance > cell > cell organelle or contents > [adjective] > having nucleus > having one or many nuclei
polynucleated1857
multinuclear1860
quadrinucleate1863
multinucleated1873
polynuclear1876
multinucleate1877
multinucleolar1882
uninuclear1882
uninucleate1885
trinucleate1887
mononucleated1890
polynucleate1894
polymorphonuclear1897
uninucleated1898
mononucleate1901
polymorphonucleate1904
polymorph1906
heterokaryotic1916
1901 Science 22 Nov. 809/2 The volume is written throughout in a good, orderly style. Words like ‘mononucleate’ and ‘unshelled’..are conspicuously rare.
1931 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 109 388 The cell..had regained its former appearance, except in having been converted from a binucleate into a mononucleate cell.
1957 New Biol. 24 30 In the primitive type, Iridia studied by le Calvez, there is no visible difference between the sexual and the asexual individuals until they begin to reproduce. Both are mono-nucleate.
1971 New Scientist 8 July 90/1 I shall be concerned with the mononucleate hybrid cells that are produced when the nuclei of two cells (and occasionally three) fuse together.
1996 Israel Jrnl. Zool. 42 Suppl. 235 The myotomal muscle cells of amphioxus, unlike those of vertebrates, never fuse, but remain mononucleate.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1901
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