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单词 monochronic
释义

monochronicadj.

Brit. /ˌmɒnə(ʊ)ˈkrɒnɪk/, U.S. /ˌmɑnəˈkrɑnɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mono- comb. form, chronic adj.
Etymology: < mono- comb. form + chronic adj. Compare ancient Greek μονόχρονος (see monochronous adj.).
1. Relating to or dating from a single period of time; synchronous.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > simultaneity or contemporaneousness > [adjective]
altogether?c1400
concurrent1495
contemporana1500
unison1582
coincident1598
coetaneal1614
coactivea1616
contemporal1621
synchronisticalc1624
coetanean1625
coetaneous1649
coinstantanean1652
synchronical1652
simultal1654
contemporary1656
contemporaneous1659
simultaneousa1660
coevous1660
synchronal1660
coexistent1662
implicit1662
synchronous1669
coexistinga1676
synchronistic1685
coeval1714
contemporany1721
synchronizinga1727
joint1765
coinstantaneous1768
consentaneous1775
coinciding1786
conterminating1805
synchronic1833
coincidental1845
parallel1859
homochronous1876
monochronic1905
co-occurring1951
co-occurrent1954
1840 B. H. Smart Walker's Crit. Pronouncing Dict. Monochronic, existing at one and the same geological period.
1883 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict. (new ed.) Monochronic,..in geol. applied to organic remains which seem to have been deposited at the same period.
1905 F. E. Clements Res. Methods Ecol. 319 Monochronic, arising but once.
1967 Philosophy 42 140 Geography was at one time in danger of running into a dead monochronic alley by limiting itself to the visible present.
1988 Ann. Rev. Anthropol. 17 54 Isolated teeth [of fossil hominids] in association with Gigantopithecus remains have been recovered from a karst cave locality... The dating and monochronic nature of this association are far from certain.
2. Performing tasks one at a time in a linear sequence.
ΚΠ
1959 E. T. Hall Silent Lang. ix. 178 American culture is characteristically monochronic... Our ideal is to center the attention first on one thing and then move on to something else.
1985 Social Psychol. Q. 48 342/2 Monochronic linear timing (or movement) of the Westerner is not fixed into the established patterns of traffic behavior in Egypt.
1993 High Life (Brit. Airways) Oct. 83/1 Latins are ‘Polychronic’, tending to do a number of things at the same time... Germanics are ‘monochronic’, and prefer to do things in the proper order, one at a time.
2000 Guardian 7 Apr. 12/1 We live and are perhaps trapped in a monochronic society.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1840
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