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单词 mole-draining
释义

mole-drainingn.

Brit. /ˈməʊlˌdreɪnɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈmoʊlˌdreɪnɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mole n.3, draining n.
Etymology: < mole n.3 + draining n. Compare slightly later mole-drain v.
The technique of draining land by making drainage courses with a mole plough.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > ditching or drainage > [noun] > other types of drainage
gutteringc1420
strand1565
sewaging1610
thorough-draining1669
cuniculus1670
French drain1738
riggot?1746
bush-draining1748
surface drain1765
land-drain1767
pipe-draining1776
surface draining1777
fox1784
surface drainage1796
mole drain1804
soughing1808
acequia1811
well-draining1818
tile-draining1830
wedge-draining?1830
plug-draining1833
land-drainage1841
land-draining1841
mole-draining1842
trough gutter1856
mole-ditching1860
mole drainage1860
tile-drainagea1865
well point1867
karez1875
storm sewer1887
moling1943
tiling1943
storm drain1960
1842 Encycl. Brit. VIII. 139/2 The drain thus made is like a large mole gallery, and hence it is called mole-draining.
1853 H. Stephens Farmer's Guide 645 There are also plug and mole draining in strong tough clay subsoils.
1941 E. J. Russell Eng. Farming 37 Mole draining has been developed... The drain is cut by a plough consisting of a steel cylinder with a pointed end carried on a strong steel framework and dragged through the soil by a tractor so as to make a tunnel 2 or 3 inches in diameter and 18 inches to 2½ feet below the surface. The tunnel is not unlike that made by a mole.
1958 Times 18 Aug. 11/7 On the clay marshes of Suffolk and Essex there has also been a certain amount of mole-draining—a technique unsuitable to most of the Dutch soils.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1842
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