单词 | mot |
释义 | † motn.1 Obsolete. archaic in later use. A blast or note of a hunting horn or bugle.Various numbers of blasts were used to signify the start of a hunt, the sighting of a quarry, etc. See also mort n.1 3a, esp. quot. c1560. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > sound of instruments > [noun] > sound of wind instruments > sound of horn motc1330 windingc1500 gibbet1590 tra-ra1849 rattle1889 c1330 (?a1300) Sir Tristrem (1886) l. 2750 Tristrem on huntinge rade... He blewe priis as he can, Þre mot oþer mare. c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 1364 Baldely þay blw prys..Strakande ful stoutly mony stif motez. c1450 ( G. Chaucer Bk. Duchess 376 The mayster-hunte..With a gret horn blew thre mot At the uncoupylynge of hys houndes. a1470 T. Malory Morte Darthur (Winch. Coll. 13) (1990) I. 305 The Grene Knyght rode unto an horne... And there he blew three dedly motis. 1575 G. Gascoigne Noble Arte Venerie xxxiii. 86 Blowyng two motts with his horne, to call in his fellowes and to cause the reste of the kenell to approche. ?1594 M. Drayton Peirs Gaueston sig. K2 A stagg at bay amongst the hounds, The bloodie Mott still sounding in his ears. 1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe III. x. 246 Three mots on this bugle will..bring round..a jolly band of yonder honest yeomen. 1867 J. N. Paton Spindrift 114 A wild mot of the woodland horn Rung echoing through the darksome morn. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2021). motn.2ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > written text > an inscription > [noun] > motto or legend reasona1387 wordc1390 posya1450 poesyc1450 pose?1450 legend?a1500 mot1575 motto1589 faburden1594 device1735 society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > extra-scutal devices > [noun] > motto mot1575 brief1594 motto1600 scroll1859 1575 G. Gascoigne Posies To Rdr. sig. ¶¶¶ij If I had subscribed the same with mine owne vsuall mot or deuise. 1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie ii. 7 To what purpose the cote of a Gentleman is manteled and doubled, why some haue assumed motes or wordes, &c. 1594 W. Shakespeare Lucrece sig. F4v Reproch is stampt in Colatinvs face, And Tarqvins eye maie read the mot a farre, ‘How he in peace is wounded not in warre’. View more context for this quotation 1600 A. Agard in T. Hearne Remarks & Coll. (1771) I. 261 As for motts, I am of that opynyon that they took theyre first beginninge from men's conceits of there being some speciall vertues in them; or from the etymologye of theyre own names. 1602 J. Marston Hist. Antonio & Mellida v. sig. H2 I did send for you to drawe me a deuise, an Imprezza by Sinecdoche a Mott. 1659 J. Howell Some Prov. French Toung Let. French Prov. sig. A4, in Lex. Tetraglotton (1660) When you have cast an eye upon this Letter which goeth stuff'd with all Proverbs, old Motts, and Adages. 2. A word; (also) a comment, opinion. Cf. motty n.2 2. Now chiefly English regional (Lancashire). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > linguistic unit > word > [noun] wordOE diction1416 vocable1440 phrase1552 accent?1553 whid1567 vowel1578 mot1591 accenty1600 quatcha1635 verba1716 verbalism1787 word1825 word1843 dicky1893 vocabulary item1916 monolog1929 dicky bird1932 word-type1936 lexical item1964 lexon1964 1591 J. Harington tr. L. Ariosto Orlando Furioso xli. xxx. 344 The word, or mot, was this, vntill he commeth. c1597 T. Nashe Let. in Wks. (1883–4) I. Introd. 64 Had I beene of his [sc. Sir J. Harington's] consayle, he shold have sett for the mott, or word before it [sc. Harington's Ajax], Fah! 1631 R. Brathwait Eng. Gentlewoman 198 That Mot of the Athenians to Pompey the Great, Thou art so much a God, as thou acknowledgest thy selfe to be a man, was no ill saying. 1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ ii. xv. 31 I have been long in the survay of these [sc. the United] Provinces,..[and] will conclude with a mot or two of the people. 1805 Wynne Diaries 7 Nov. (1952) xxvii. 415 I met a Servant from Stowe with a kind mot from Lord Buckingham and one from Lady Buckingham. 1869 J. P. Morris Gloss. Words & Phrases Furness (at cited word) Thow's nea 'casion to put thy mot in. a1919 W. B. Kendall Forness Word Bk. (MS) (at cited word) Wha ext thee at put thee mot in? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). motn.3 Originally cant. Now archaic, historical, and regional (chiefly Irish English). ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > [noun] > sexual indulgence > unchaste behaviour of woman > unchaste or loose woman queanOE whorec1175 malkinc1275 wenchelc1300 ribalda1350 strumpeta1350 wench1362 filtha1375 parnelc1390 sinner14.. callet1415 slut?c1425 tickle-tailc1430 harlot?a1475 mignote1489 kittock?a1500 mulea1513 trulla1516 trully?1515 danta1529 miswoman1528 stewed whore1532 Tib1533 unchaghe1534 flag1535 Katy1535 jillet1541 yaud1545 housewife1546 trinkletc1550 whippet1550 Canace1551 filthy1553 Jezebel1558 kittyc1560 loonc1560 laced mutton1563 nymph1563 limmer1566 tomboy1566 Marian1567 mort1567 cockatrice1568 franion1571 blowze1573 rannell1573 rig1575 Kita1577 poplet1577 light-skirts1578 pucelle1578 harlotry1584 light o' lovea1586 driggle-draggle1588 wagtail1592 tub-tail1595 flirt-gill1597 minx1598 hilding1599 short-heels1599 bona-roba1600 flirt1600 Hiren1600 light-heels1602 roba1602 baggage1603 cousin1604 fricatrice1607 rumbelow1611 amorosa1615 jaya1616 open-taila1618 succubus1622 snaphancea1625 flap1631 buttered bun1638 puffkin1639 vizard1652 fallen woman1659 tomrigg1662 cunt1663 quaedama1670 jilt1672 crack1677 grass-girl1691 sporting girl1694 sportswoman1705 mobbed hood1707 brim1736 trollop1742 trub1746 demi-rep1749 gillyflower1757 lady of easy virtue1766 mot1773 chicken1782 gammerstang1788 buer1807 scarlet woman1816 blowen1819 fie-fie1820 shickster?1834 streel1842 charver1846 trolly1854 bad girl1855 amateur1862 anonyma1862 demi-virgin1864 pickup1871 chippy1885 wish-wife1886 tart1887 tartleta1890 flossy1893 fly girl1893 demi-mondaine1894 floozy1899 slattern1899 scrub1900 demi-vierge1908 cake1909 coozie1912 muff1914 tarty1918 yes-girl1920 radge1923 bike1945 puta1948 messer1951 cooze1955 jamette1965 skeezer1986 slutbag1987 chickenhead1988 ho1988 1773 in E. Partridge Dict. Underworld (1949) 451/1 The first time I saw the flaming mot, Was at the sign of the Porter Pot. a1791 F. Grose Olio (1796) 228 Our regiment has not so fine a blowen; Nor all the seven battalions such a mot. 1821 P. Egan Real Life in London I. xii. 223 The Hon. Tom Dashall..was in close conversation with his mott. 1846 ‘Lord Chief Baron’ Swell's Night Guide (new ed.) 60 I don't think as how he ever doss'd with a mott or could fake a shiver if he had it for nix. 1866 E. Sellon Let. 4 Mar. in ‘Pisanus Fraxi’ Index Librorum Prohibitorum (1877) 394 I! who had expected some swell mot or other, soon found myself seated beside the most beautiful young lady I ever beheld. 2. A girl, a woman; one's girlfriend, one's wife. ΘΚΠ the world > people > person > woman > [noun] wifeeOE womaneOE womanOE queanOE brideOE viragoc1000 to wifeOE burdc1225 ladyc1225 carlinec1375 stotc1386 marec1387 pigsneyc1390 fellowa1393 piecec1400 femalea1425 goddessa1450 fairc1450 womankindc1450 fellowessa1500 femininea1513 tega1529 sister?1532 minikinc1540 wyec1540 placket1547 pig's eye1553 hen?1555 ware1558 pussy?a1560 jade1560 feme1566 gentlewoman1567 mort1567 pinnacea1568 jug1569 rowen1575 tarleather1575 mumps1576 skirt1578 piga1586 rib?1590 puppy1592 smock1592 maness1594 sloy1596 Madonna1602 moll1604 periwinkle1604 Partlet1607 rib of man1609 womanship?1609 modicum1611 Gypsy1612 petticoata1616 runniona1616 birda1627 lucky1629 she-man1640 her1646 lost rib1647 uptails1671 cow1696 tittup1696 cummer17.. wife1702 she-woman1703 person1704 molly1706 fusby1707 goody1708 riding hood1718 birdie1720 faggot1722 piece of goods1727 woman body1771 she-male1776 biddy1785 bitch1785 covess1789 gin1790 pintail1792 buer1807 femme1814 bibi1816 Judy1819 a bit (also bundle) of muslin1823 wifie1823 craft1829 shickster?1834 heifer1835 mot1837 tit1837 Sitt1838 strap1842 hay-bag1851 bint1855 popsy1855 tart1864 woman's woman1868 to deliver the goods1870 chapess1871 Dona1874 girl1878 ladykind1878 mivvy1881 dudess1883 dudette1883 dudine1883 tid1888 totty1890 tootsy1895 floozy1899 dame1902 jane1906 Tom1906 frail1908 bit of stuff1909 quim1909 babe1911 broad1914 muff1914 manhole1916 number1919 rossie1922 bit1923 man's woman1928 scupper1935 split1935 rye mort1936 totsy1938 leg1939 skinny1941 Richard1950 potato1957 scow1960 wimmin1975 womyn1975 womxn1991 1837 Gambler's Dream III. 225 Every cove and every mot Brings in some swag to boil the pot. 1851 H. Mayhew London Labour I. 217/2 After some altercation with the ‘mot’ of the ‘ken’ (mistress of the lodging-house). 1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. x. [Wandering Rocks] 241 He saw the image of Marie Kendall, charming soubrette,... One of them mots that do be in the packets of fags. 1934 S. Beckett More Pricks than Kicks 57 Yer ma an' yer motte. 1969 J. Blackburn Bury him Darkly 10 ‘Look at them two mots, Fergus.’ Dan pointed at two mini-skirted girls. 1974 H. R. F. Keating Underside xv. 142 He made excuses not to accept easy invitations from Mulatto Mary. He..continued to postpone..adding this one particular motte to his hardly to be numbered tally. 1996 R. Doyle Woman who walked into Doors xxv. 164 Only just married and his mot was already pregnant. What a man. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). motn.4 A witty saying, witticism. See also bon mot n. at bon adj. g. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > wit, wittiness > wit with words > [noun] > instance of crank1594 wits, fits, and fancies1595 jerk1598 quirk1600 tongue-squib1628 dictery1632 repartee1637 quip1645 good thing1671 bon mot1735 a play on (also upon) words1761 sally1781 wordplay1794 southboarda1805 mot1813 smartism1830 1813 Ld. Jeffrey Contrib. Edinb. Rev. (1844) I. 345 Another mot of hers became an established canon at all the tables of Paris. 1861 E. D. Cook Paul Foster's Daughter vii At length the day came when the Chevalier had uttered his last mot. 1877 H. James American xxv. 442 The duchess went on relating a mot with which her mother had snubbed the great Napoleon. 1955 Times 2 May 14/5 Their mots start circulating, their fine perceptions and their deep wisdom become clearly apparent to all their surviving acquaintance. 1988 R. Jenkins Baldwin (BNC) 143 Churchill enjoyed himself with the mot that ‘Baldwin has to find a man of inferior ability to himself, and this Herculean task requires time for its accomplishment.’ This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). motn.5 regional. A mark at which the player aims in quoits or similar games. Also in marbles: a line on which targets are placed; (chiefly Newfoundland) spec. a depression in the ground used as a target. Cf. motty n.1 ΚΠ 1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words II Mot, a mark for players at quoits. 1862 C. C. Robinson Dial. Leeds & Neighbourhood In the game of quoits, very often, what is called a ‘mot’ is set up, or fixed in the ground, which serves as the thrower's mark. 1887 T. Darlington Folk-speech S. Cheshire Mot, the line on which the dumps are placed in the game of marbles. 1893 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Mot, the mark—usually a white speck or piece of boody—aimed at in the game of pitch and toss. 1967 in Dict. Newfoundland Eng. (1982) 334/2 You had a mot which you dug with your heel in the mud, and you stood so far away. 1975 J. Y. Mather & H. H. Speitel Ling. Atlas Scotl. I. 218 Hole (in playing marbles), [Northumberland] mott. 1981 Evening Telegram (St. John's, Newfoundland) 15 May 6 A boy was the envy of his peers if he was lucky enough to be able to shoot a marble anywhere he wanted around the rim of the mot or into it. 1995 J. M. Sims-Kimbrey Wodds & Doggerybaw: Lincs. Dial. Dict. 196/1 Mott, the mark or stake at which quoits or horse-shoes are thrown. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). MOTn.6 Ministry of Transport; (in extended use in the United Kingdom) (more fully MOT test) a compulsory annual test of the roadworthiness of a motor vehicle older than a specified age; a certificate of passing such a test. Also attributive, as MOT certificate, MOT pass, etc. ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > testing, servicing, and storage of motor vehicles > [noun] > test of roadworthiness MOT1968 1922 Motor 7 Nov. 721/1 (heading) M.O.T. passes. 1955 R. J. Schwartz Compl. Dict. Abbrev. 115/2 MOT,..Ministry of Transport. 1968 Listener 13 June 787/3 The annual MoT test could incorporate a check on noise, and any vehicle which had become noisier..than its original design limits would fail the test. 1971 Exchange & Mart 15 July 67 (advt.) Spot cash!! For any make of Car or Van in any condition e.g. Failed M.O.T. and Damaged Vehicles. 1991 Which? Mar. 151/1 Remember that an MOT certificate tells you nothing except that the car met certain safety-related requirements at the time of testing—it is not a report on the car's mechanical condition. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). MOTv. British colloquial. transitive. To subject (a vehicle) to an MOT test; to have (a vehicle) repaired to such a standard that it passes an MOT test. Also (in extended use): to subject to an examination (esp. a medical one) and treat where necessary. Usually in passive. ΚΠ 1976 S. Wales Echo 25 Nov. 29/7 (advt.) Cortina..taxed and MOT'd; tidy condition. 1976 Horse & Hound 3 Dec. 10/3 (advt.) Strawberry roan gelding. Rescued from knackers and MoT'd by Lucy and Annabel. 1984 E. Partridge Dict. Slang (ed. 8) 710/1 M.O.T.d, (of a motor vehicle) officially tested: coll., hence occ. joc. of things other than vehicles. 1999 Auto Week (Nexis) 10 May (Racing section) 19 I've probably MOT'd more McLarens than anyone. 2000 Evening Post (Nottingham) (Nexis) 19 Oct. 16 We helped one man who wasn't able to work because he couldn't afford to tax and MOT his car. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1c1330n.21575n.31773n.41813n.51847n.61922v.1976 |
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