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单词 morphotectonics
释义

morphotectonicsn.

Brit. /ˌmɔːfə(ʊ)tɛkˈtɒnɪks/, U.S. /ˈˌmɔrfoʊtɛkˈtɑnɪks/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: morpho- comb. form, tectonics n.
Etymology: < morpho- comb. form + tectonics n., after morphotectonic adj. Compare French morphotectonique (1935 or earlier), German Morphotektonik (1936 or earlier), Spanish morfotectonica (1952 or earlier).
Geology.
The branch of geomorphology concerned with the form and tectonic origins of large topographic features of the earth's surface (as continents, mountain ranges, river basins, etc.). Also: the morphotectonic character or features of a region.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > [noun]
geology1795
structural geology1842
stratigraphy1850
petrology1870
palaeophysiography1882
tectonics1899
palaeogeology1933
palaeostructure1937
solid geology1937
morphotectonics1956
the world > the earth > earth sciences > geology > [noun] > geomorphology > branches of
palaeogeomorphology1954
morphotectonics1956
1956 E. S. Hills in Jrnl. Geol. Soc. Austral. 3 1 (heading) A contribution to the morphotectonics of Australia.
1956 E. S. Hills in Jrnl. Geol. Soc. Austral. 3 1 A model of this size does in fact afford a unique basis for the study of morphotectonics, since no other medium can present a synoptic view of the topography of an area as large as [a] continent.
1961 E. S. Hills in Q. Jrnl. Geol. Soc. 117 79 What I have called morphotectonics implies, as well as structural geomorphology, something broader and applicable to regional study on a large scale, using topography as the primary criterion, but of course not neglecting all that may be known as to geology and geophysics.
1968 R. W. Fairbridge Encycl. Geomorphol. 734/1 The concept of ‘Gondwanaland’ in the southern hemisphere..evolved in the late nineteenth century..on the basis of extraordinarily similar morphotectonics, as much as from common features of stratigraphy, paleontology and paleoclimate.
1968 R. W. Fairbridge Encycl. Geomorphol. 734/2 Up till now only one attempt has been made at a detailed world survey of morphotectonics.
1995 Tectonophysics 241 193 (title) Master ‘blind’ thrust faults hidden under the Zagras folds: active basement tectonics and surface morphotectonics.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1956
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