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单词 moon-blind
释义

moon-blindadj.n.

Brit. /ˈmuːnˌblʌɪnd/, U.S. /ˈmunˌblaɪnd/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: moon n.1, blind adj.
Etymology: < moon n.1 + blind adj. Compare German mondblind , adjective (1742 or earlier). Compare earlier moon-eyed adj., moon-eye n.
Now rare.
A. adj.
1. As if suffering from moon blindness; dim-witted, obtuse; intellectually blind; (occasionally) lunatic. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > imperfect perception > [adjective] > made dull
rebated1574
offuscated1611
moon-eyed1623
cloudeda1628
moon-blind1648
1648 J. Hunt Spirituall Verses & Prose 11 Sound Religion shall not be set forth by those moon-blind Sinod whom the Parliament hire with our monie.
1711 Ld. Shaftesbury Characteristicks III. Misc. iv. ii. 211 We have to deal with a sort of Moon-blind Wits,..who are said to renounce Day-light, and extinguish..the bright visible outward World.
1738 W. Warburton Divine Legation Moses I. 39 The Professors of them [sc. metaphysics and logic] are Moon-blind Wits.
1757 Bp. W. Warburton Let. 8 June (1809) 244 In full..confidence of the publick's being more than moon-blind, you gave them a key to the secret.
2.
a. Of a person: suffering from moon blindness (moon blindness n. 2) (in early use spec.: lunatic); unable to see clearly due to the distorting effect of strong moonlight (rare).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [adjective] > blind > moon-blind
moon-blind1654
1654 Mercurius Democritus No. 85. 466 They that look'd stedfastly on it, are Moon-blinde, and very Lunnatick ever since.
1830 F. Marryat King's Own II. ii. 19 It would be as well..to request the officer of the watch not to permit the men to sleep on the upper deck. We shall have many of them moon blind.
1847 S. Lee Afr. Wanderers xviii. 322 Soldiers who have been moon-blind for life.
1890 Catholic World Nov. 195 Then men get moon-blind from exposure.
1955 W. Gaddis Recognitions ii. vi. 567 But all Mr. Pivner saw in the dim light, was a crisp twenty-dollar bill exchange hands: or so it looked to him, moonblind in the tinted gloom of that landscape.
b. Of a horse: suffering from moon blindness (moon blindness n. 1).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [adjective] > disorders of eyes
varon1451
lunatic1566
walled1577
wall-eyed1590
moon-eyed1610
moon-blind1689
1689 O. Heywood Autobiogr., Diaries, Anecd. & Event Bks. (1885) IV. 134 [The mare] was a very likely beast, but proved moon-blind.
1732 London Mag. 1 240 Like Moon-blind horses are apt to startle at every object.
1905 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Jan. 66/1 Another horse..which was..moonblind—that is to say, he was more blind at certain times than at others.
B. n.
1. = moon blindness n. 1. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > blindness > moon-blindness
moon-blind1668
moon blindness1850
moon-blind1877
1668 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 3 731 I had a very narrow escape from an excellent Horse which had that only defect, which they call Moon-blind.
c1720 W. Gibson in Compl. Farmer (1766) at Blind Q 3/2 Most..foreign writers,..in treating the diseases of horses, have..reckoned the moon-blind symptoms as a peculiar disease of the eyes, without having any relation to a cataract.
2. = moon blindness n. 2. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > blindness > moon-blindness
moon-blind1668
moon blindness1850
moon-blind1877
1877 R. I. Dodge Plains Great West v. 67 There is said to be [a] plains malady, which, however, I cannot vouch for. It is called ‘moon-blind’. The idea is that the full rays of the moon affect the eyes of a man sleeping exposed to them, so that he cannot see at night.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1648
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