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单词 mort dieu
释义

mort dieuint.

Forms: 1500s mor du, 1500s mortdew, 1500s–1600s 1800s mort dieu, 1600s mordew, 1600s mordieu, 1600s mort deiu.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mort dieu.
Etymology: < Middle French mort dieu (1552 in Rabelais in the phrase par la mort dieu ; earlier in Old French as mordieu (1170)) < mort death (see mort n.1) + dieu God (see deus int.). Compare morbleu int. and n.
Obsolete (archaic in later use).
As an oath: ‘God's death’.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > religious oaths (referring to God) > egad
by Goda1225
deusc1300
s'elpa1330
by Gogc1400
Gog of heavena1500
by cock?1548
mort dieua1593
(God) refuse me1596
God damn me1619
adad1664
agad1672
igad1672
egad1673
adod1676
ecod1677
gadso1677
ydadc1680
goles1734
s'gad1743
by (or my) gumc1815
gorblimey1896
a1593 C. Marlowe Edward II (1594) sig. A3vMort. dieu.’ ‘Well Mortimer, ile make thee rue these words.’
a1593 C. Marlowe Massacre at Paris (c1600) sig. C1 Mor du, wert not the fruit within thy wombe..This wrathfull hand should strike thee to the hart.
1605 Hist. Tryall Cheualry sig. C3v Mordew: ile be reueng'd, by heauen I will.
c1623 Welsh Embassador 16 Captaines sweare 'em into Courage heere they turne head agen, and heere my mounsiers are malld, and Cry Mort Dieu.
a1669 J. Howard Eng. Mounsieur (1674) iv. iii. 50 Not see't mort deiu—then draw your Sword.
1823 W. Scott Quentin Durward II. xiii. 265 Mort Dieu! he's about to make them all kings.
1850 T. Westwood Burden of Bell 189 Mort-dieu! I grew black as tempest,—With a scowling brow.
1899 Harper's Mag. Mar. 609 Think of a general making such an acknowledgement, and before my own men too! Mort Dieu!
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2024/12/25 11:09:09