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单词 mother of vinegar
释义

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mother of vinegar
mother of vinegar n. a ropy slime which forms on the surface of alcoholic liquids during acetogenic fermentation and is used to initiate such fermentation in other alcoholic liquids; (also) the organism which produces this slime, which is a bacterium of the genus Acetobacter (formerly thought to be a fungus).
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > other substances > [noun] > misc
mother of vinegar1601
mother1682
pollenin1816
viscin1838
mothering1841
xylite1843
anethole1852
hypoxanthine1857
fibroin1861
gutta1864
xanthogen1864
vanillin1868
cerulignone1873
sinalbin1875
phloroglucol1881
scopoletin1885
irisin1887
givre1888
pararabin1893
urushiol1908
silvichemical1963
nopaline1972
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxviii. xvi. 334 A pultesse made of beasts dung & the mother of vinegre [Fr. avec de lye de vinaigre; L. cum aceti faece] tempered together.
1849 Commerc. Rev. South & West Oct. 344 [It] underwent a regular fermentation, developing those albumenous clouds, like the ‘mother of vinegar’, and presented sufficient characters to prove it to be of animal origin.
1879 Encycl. Brit. IX. 98/2 Mother of vinegar..is the ‘non-aerobiotic’ form of the mycoderma.
1937 Discovery Sept. 282/1 ‘Mother’ of vinegar, that jelly-like mass often seen in a bottle, is the vinegar bacterium itself, of a type known as xylinum.
2000 Guardian 18 Mar. (Weekend Suppl.) 77/1 Barrels filled with good wine and good vinegar..plus a bacteria-rich slime called mother of vinegar.
extracted from mothern.2
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