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单词 moor-coal
释义

moor-coaln.

Brit. /ˈmʊə ˌkəʊl/, /ˈmɔː ˌkəʊl/, U.S. /ˈmʊr ˌkoʊl/
Forms: see moor n.1 and coal n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: moor n.1, coal n.
Etymology: < moor n.1 + coal n. The sense in mineralogy is after German Moorkohle (A. G. Werner, cited in J.-P. van Berchem-Berthout and H. Struve Principes de minéralogie (1795) 153).
Now historical.
Peat used for burning. Also in Mineralogy: †a friable variety of lignite (obsolete).
ΚΠ
1562 Act 5 Eliz. c. 4 §6 Woorking..of any..Stone Sea Cole, Stone Cole, Moore Cole or Cherk Cole.
1671 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 6 2113 Moor-Tin..we find runs or melts best with Moor-Coal, chark't: But our Tin, which lyes in the Countrey, runs best with an equal proportion of all Char-coal, and Peate (i.e. Moor-coals) for the first running.
1816 R. Jameson Syst. Mineral. (ed. 2) II. 378 Moor-Coal or Trapezoidal Coal.
1921 Amer. Hist. Rev. 27 2 The Venetian ambassador [in Britain in the mid-17th cent.] sends back a quaint account of the wide use of coal in industry. Sea-coal, stone-coal, and moor-coal are all mentioned.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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