单词 | moory |
释义 | mooryadj.1 1. a. Marshy; spec. designating or consisting of a kind of soft, dark, peaty soil found in fenland and marshland; esp. in moory earth, moory land. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > marsh, bog, or swamp > [adjective] fen-lichc1000 fennyc1000 mooryOE marshya1382 marshlyc1410 moorisha1492 queachy?a1500 marish1549 plashya1552 foggy?1555 fen-like1561 undrained1573 fennish1577 boggy1587 paludious1595 wealy1601 marishy1607 snapy1607 uliginous1610 quagmiry1623 paludiate1632 boggish1633 pooly1652 swampy1661 spouty1677 gouty1686 pondy1687 morassy1699 sloppy1699 lairy17.. soggya1722 swampish1725 splashy1727 squashy1751 haggy1765 gaulty1784 slumpy1823 sumpy1824 paludine1852 paludic1854 paludinal1856 paludian1860 paludinous1866 paludal1871 paludial1875 morassic1893 muskeggy1894 swamped1899 OE Old Eng. Hexateuch: Gen. (Claud.) xli. 2 Hi [sc. oxan] man læsude on morigum lande. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1872) IV. 157 Herdes fond hym among mory flagges and sprayes. c1500 (a1449) J. Lydgate Isopes Fabules (Trin. Cambr.) 475 in Minor Poems (1934) ii. 582 (MED) The frosshe delyteþ to abyde in mory lakys. 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry i. f. 31v It delighteth in a watrishe moorie grounde. 1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion ix. 143 Guint, forth along with her Lewenny that doth draw; And next to them againe, the fat and moory Frawe. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ii. 944 As when a Gryfon through the Wilderness With winged course ore Hill or moarie Dale, Pursues the Arimaspian [etc.] . View more context for this quotation 1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Lupulus The Essex Planters account a moory Land the properest for Hops. 1749 W. Ellis Compl. Syst. Improvem. Sheep iii. v. 321 They conceive [moor-evil]..is bred in a Sheep or Lamb, by its lying on moory, cold Ground. 1778 Farmer's Mag. June 210 What Manure..do you find most serviceable, on the following soils respectively, viz...Gravelly, Moory, Cold and Wet? 1792 J. Byng Diary 1 June in Torrington Diaries (1936) III. 24 Leaving R., I soon came upon moory ground, which is now generally enclosed, some very lately. 1805 R. W. Dickson Pract. Agric. II. 853 On peaty or moory lands marl and other similar materials will be of advantage in rendering them more compact. 1819 Amer. Farmer 4 June 76 A composition of one half good loamy earth, one fourth sand, and one fourth light moory earth, well incorporated together. 1877 S. B. J. Skertchly Geol. of Fenland 130 [In Lincolnshire] It is usual to speak of ‘moory land’, ‘black land’, or ‘fen’ where the soil is peaty. 1938 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 229 326 Cultivation is said to have ceased when the upper black peat had been destroyed and the plough had reached the red ‘moory’ layer, which can safely be presumed to have been acidic Sphagnum peat. 1957 Amer. Midland Naturalist 57 287 In boggy depressions of sand plains..we find a sandy-bog variation of the Mylia-Cladopodiella Associule. Under such sandy-moory conditions, Lophozia capitata..totally replaces L. marchica. ΚΠ 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1191 Because neither the Palme tree is a moorie plant and loving the waters,..neither [etc.]. 2. Of or relating to a heath or moor; having the characteristics of a moor; having much heath or moorland. Cf. moorish adj.1 2. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [adjective] > moor or heath moorish1548 moorland1568 fellish1570 moory1794 1794 W. Marshall Gen. View Agric. Central Highlands Scotl. 12 On the Yorkshire hills, the moory earth, generally of greater thickness, lies on a dead sand, or an infertile rubble; without any intervening soil. 1830 W. Cobbett Rural Rides in Weekly Polit. Reg. 24 Apr. 519 The moory and rocky parts in the West Riding. 1865 A. Geikie Scenery & Geol. Scotl. x. 267 A tract of moory heights. 1900 Shetland News 15 Dec. 7/2 Four or five miles o' gaet, foo o' möry yarfs..an coorse hedder. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † mooryadj.2 Obsolete. Probably: dark-coloured; black. ΚΠ 1581 J. Studley tr. Seneca Hercules Oetæus ii, in T. Newton et al. tr. Seneca 10 Trag. f. 196v Him that weildes the moary mace [L. furva sceptra] of blacke Auerne to smoake. 1581 J. Studley tr. Seneca Hercules Oetæus iv, in T. Newton et al. tr. Seneca 10 Trag. f. 210 I see the dumpish moary denne of glowming lady night. 1600 C. Tourneur Transformed Metamorph. sig. B2v The skie..Is cloath'd with moorie Vesperugoe's coate. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adj.1OEadj.21581 |
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