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单词 mucositis
释义

mucositisn.

Brit. /ˌmjuːkəˈsʌɪtᵻs/, U.S. /ˌmjukəˈsaɪdᵻs/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymons: mucosa n., -itis suffix.
Etymology: < mucosa n. + -itis suffix, after Italian mucosite (1958 or earlier). Compare earlier serositis n.
Medicine.
Inflammation of a mucous membrane, esp. that caused by cytotoxic therapy (radiation or chemotherapy).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [noun] > inflammation of specific tissues
cirrhosis1839
cellulitis1849
parenchymatitis1857
serositis1892
fasciitis1893
Pick's disease1900
polyserositis1900
pseudocirrhosis1900
fibrositis1904
mucositis1958
1958 Current List Med. Lit. 34 173/2 Chronic herpetic pemphigoid cheilitis (mucositis).
1963 Amer. Jrnl. Roentgenol. 89 29/1 Mucositis or epithelitis..occurs during or immediately following radiation therapy.
1981 Amer. Surgeon 47 183/1 This observation..confirms..that pseudomembraneous enterocolitis is a contact mucositis and not a systemic disease.
1992 Internat. Jrnl. Food Sci. & Nutrition 43 51/2 In animals given cytotoxic therapy..mucositis develops as a result of damage to the rapidly dividing cells in the mucosa.
2002 Brit. Jrnl. Haematol. 116 308 Dose-limiting toxicities included nausea and vomiting, mucositis and two episodes of cardiotoxicity.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1958
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更新时间:2024/12/23 20:39:04