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单词 motorized
释义

motorizedadj.

Brit. /ˈməʊtərʌɪzd/, U.S. /ˈmoʊdəˌraɪzd/
Forms: see motorize v. and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: motorize v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < motorize v. + -ed suffix1.
1. Psychology. That has undergone motorization (see motorization n. 1). Now disused.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > psychology > mental image > [adjective] > favouring motor images
motile1890
motor-minded1897
motorized1901
1901 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 12 304 The word, ‘top’, for instance, gave a visual picture of a hilltop, then the motorized phrase ‘top of hill’.
1906 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 17 13 It was..combined as a visual element directly with the motorized result.
2.
a. Adapted to motor traffic; accustomed to motoring.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > [adjective] > adapted or accustomed to motor traffic
motorized1908
1908 Westm. Gaz. 4 Feb. 4/1 The world—or, rather, the ‘motorised’ spheres of it—has been sectionised in so minute a manner as to make it necessary for a motorist to carry..a profusion of maps.
1919 F. A. Cleveland in F. A. Cleveland & J. Schafer Democracy in Reconstruction xvi. 356 What is needed now is the development of a system of motorized transport which will operate as a public service reaching out to every home.
1926 Science 19 Nov. p. x A motorized Europe, in spite of the scarcity of oil wells and the consequent high price of ‘gas’ on that continent, is held out as a possibility.
1972 Daily Tel. 1 Dec. 15/6 Why does Britain lag behind other highly motorised countries in giving pre-driver training to teenagers?
1998 M. Booth Industry of Souls v. 98 It was his plan to set up a chain of such franchises across Russia, selling both Russian and foreign cars to the newly motorised driving classes.
b. Provided or equipped with motor vehicles; spec. designating (a group of) members of the armed forces, police, etc., using motor vehicles for transport.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > military vehicles > [adjective] > provided with motor vehicles
motorized1925
1925 Amer. Polit. Sci. Rev. 19 320 Governor Pothier would have a state police, motorized highway patrol, and a bureau of investigation, for Rhode Island.
1940 Ann. Reg. 1939 225 The Army of Moravia, consisting of 4 infantry and 2 motorised divisions.
1951 Sun (Baltimore) 30 Mar. 32/4 We were push-buttoned..refrigerated, motorized and armed like marines.
1972 ‘G. Black’ Bitter Tea (1973) ii. 26 Angels mightn't be watching over them, but a good third of the motorized police in the State were.
2001 Jane's Defence Weekly 31 Jan. 2/3 One 15,000-strong motorised infantry division will remain in Chechnya.
3. Equipped with or powered by a motor.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > [adjective]
locomotive1800
automotive1830
automobile1876
auto-1895
horseless1895
unpulled1895
self-driving1905
motorized1922
society > occupation and work > equipment > machine > machines which impart power > motor > [adjective]
self-driven1789
motored1909
motorized1922
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > [adjective] > of or relating to motor vehicles > provided with
self-propelled1812
self-propelling1824
motorized1922
1922 Daily Mail 24 Nov. 6 These machines have gone beyond the stage of motorised pedal cycles and are in all respects real motorcycles.
1958 Edmonton (Alberta) Jrnl. 24 June iv. 16/6 Motorized toboggans have made their appearance in the Mackenzie River delta.
1976 Beano 21 Feb. 8/2 I'll wait on the corner in my motorised bath-chair!
1983 Which? Sept. 388/3 On pricier cameras, the zoom action may be motorised.
2000 N.Y. Times 1 Aug. f1/3 Using a motorized blade known as a keratome, Dr. Seedor cut a circular flap around the cornea.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1901
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