单词 | mordvinian |
释义 | Mordviniann.adj. A. n. 1. = Mordvin n. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Uralic > [noun] > Samoyedic > Finno-Ugric > Finnic > Volgaic Cheremis1652 Mordvin1877 Mordvinian1879 Mordvian1925 Mordovian1951 Mari1960 1879 Encycl. Brit. VIII. 700/1 Finnic or Ugrian represented by..Mordvinian. 1960 E. R. Goodman Soviet Design for World State ix. 275 Examining any one of the languages of the Soviet Union, e.g., Mordvinian, one is shocked by the discovery that it swarms with Russian words. 1987 D. Crystal Cambr. Encycl. Lang. xii. 74/1 Sometimes only the number of syllables in a unit is critical, regardless of their pitch, loudness, or duration, as in Mordvinian. 2. = Mordvin n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Ural-Altaic > [noun] > Finn > Finnish tribes or peoples Cheremis1652 Ostyak1698 Mordvin1736 Vote1827 Udmurt1859 Vepsian1859 Tavgi1875 Cheremissian1879 Mordva1883 Mordvinian1883 Tavastlander1898 Tavastian1909 Khanty1947 Mordovian1957 1883 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 45/2 Even now part of the Mordvinians (of Finnish origin) call themselves Meschers. 1910 Encycl. Brit. I. 976/2 Androphagi (Gr. for ‘man-eaters’), an ancient nation of cannibals north of Scythia (Herodotus iv. 18, 106), probably in the forests between the upper waters of the Dnieper and Don. They were most likely Finns (Samoyed has the same meaning) and perhaps the ancestors of the Mordvinians. 1972 E. G. Lewis Multilingualism in Soviet Union 1. 25 Examples of nationalities that are being assimilated are the Mordvinians (-22,000), the Karelians (-21,000), [etc.]. 1986 R. Karklins Ethnic Relations in USSR i. 35 Some mention was also made of Mordvinians and Udmurts. B. adj. Of, belonging to, or designating the Mordvins or their language. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Ural-Altaic > [adjective] > other Ural or Altaic people Ingrian1781 Wogulic1813 Mordvinian1879 Mordvin1889 Mordovian1932 Mordvian1953 Mari1975 1879 Encycl. Brit. IX. 219/2 The Volga Finns include..the Mordvinian, divided into small communities on both banks of the Volga. 1898 R. Brown Semitic Infl. Hellenic Mythol. iii. iii. 89 Chaïtan (= Arabic Shaitan, Heb. Satan) appears in the Mordvinian Pantheon. 1960 E. R. Goodman Soviet Design for World State ix. 275 One is shocked by the discovery that it [sc. Mordvinian] swarms with Russian words, and that only the suffixes are Mordvinian. 1975 K. Katzner Langs. of World ii. 144 There are about one million speakers, about one-third of whom live in the Mordvinian A.S.S.R. with its capital at Saransk. 1986 R. Karklins Ethnic Relations in USSR 215 In one case close to 100 percent of the youngsters choose the local nationality (Turkmen), and at the other end the proportion is close to 0 percent (Mordvinian). This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.adj.1879 |
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