单词 | morn |
释义 | mornn. 1. a. Chiefly (from lME onwards) poetic. The beginning of the day; dawn, sunrise. Frequently personified. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > time > day and night > day or daytime > dawn > [noun] aristc825 dawingc900 dayeOE day-rimOE day-redOE mornOE lightOE lightingOE dawning1297 day-rowa1300 grekinga1300 uprista1300 dayninga1325 uprisingc1330 sun arisingc1350 springc1380 springingc1380 day-springa1382 morrowingc1384 dayingc1400 daylighta1425 upspring1471 aurora1483 sky1515 orienta1522 breaking of the day1523 daybreak1530 day-peep1530 morrow dayc1530 peep of the morning1530 prick of the day?1533 morning1535 day-breaking1565 creek1567 sunup1572 breach of the day1579 break of day or morn1584 peep of day1587 uprise1594 dawna1616 day-dawn1616 peep of dawn1751 strike of day1790 skreigh1802 sunbreak1822 day-daw1823 screech1829 dayclean1835 sun dawn1835 first light1838 morning-red1843 piccaninny sun1846 piccaninny daylightc1860 gloaming1873 glooming1877 sparrow-fart1886 crack1887 sun-spring1900 piccaninny dawn1936 OE Beowulf 1077 Syþðan morgen com. OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) i. vii. 49 Þa sona swa hit morgen wæs, þa comon þa gebroðru to þære ylcan stowe. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 247 Ðe seuendai morgen spro[n]g, Ðat dai tokenede reste long. a1425 (c1385) G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde (1987) ii. 1555 The morwen com, and neighen gan the tyme Of meeltide..an houre after the prime. 1480 W. Caxton Chron. Eng. ccxliv. 298 The morne aroos, the day gan spryng. a1500 (c1400) St. Erkenwald (1977) 306 (MED) My soule may sitte þer in sorow and sike ful colde Dynly in þat derke dethe þer dawes never morowen. a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1957) iii. viii. 29 Be this the dawyng gan at morn walx red. 1593 W. Shakespeare Venus & Adonis sig. Dv Like a red morne that euer yet betokend, Wracke to the sea-man, tempest to the field. View more context for this quotation 1638 J. Milton Lycidas in Obsequies 25 in Justa Edouardo King While the still morn went out with sandals gray. 1792 W. Wordsworth Descr. Sketches 405 'Tis morn: with gold the verdant mountain glows. 1813 P. B. Shelley Queen Mab ix. 113 Yet slow and gradual dawned the morn of love. 1830 Ld. Tennyson Ode to Memory iv, in Poems 62 What time the amber morn Forth gushes from beneath a lowhung cloud. 1864 S. Baring-Gould On Resurrection Morning in Church Times 23 July 234/3 As awhile the tired Body, Lies with feet toward the dawn; Till there breaks the last, and brightest Easter morn. 1874 T. Hardy Far from Madding Crowd I. v. 57 In the solemn calm of the awakening morn that note was heard by Gabriel, beating with unusual violence and rapidity. 1912 R. Brooke in Basileon June 3/2 And there the dews Are soft beneath a morn of gold. 1967 N. Mailer Why are we in Vietnam? (Terminal Intro Beep and Out) 206 All the funeral parlors cooling out in the premature morn from the M.E.F. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > direction > cardinal points > East > [noun] eastwardeOE eastc1175 sunrisinga1382 orientc1385 sun-springa1400 eastwarda1450 eastwards?1574 sunristc1600 rising sun1613 aurora1617 morn1647 moonrise1728 morning-land1838 dawning1879 1647 H. More Philos. Poems 31 A trimly decked Close Whose grassie pavement wrought with even line Ran from the Morn upon the Evening-close. 1896 A. E. Housman Shropshire Lad iii. 5 And you will list the bugle That blows in lands of morn. 2. a. Chiefly (from lME onwards) poetic. The early part of the day; morning. ΘΚΠ the world > time > day and night > day or daytime > morning > [noun] morn-tideeOE mornOE undermealOE morrowlOE yeender12.. morningc1275 morrow-tidec1300 morn-whilea1325 morningc1400 forenoon1511 morning-tide1530 matins1604 ante-noon1686 mane1727 a.m.1757 ack emma1909 OE (Northumbrian) Lindisf. Gospels: Matt. xx. 1 Qui exiit primo mane : seðe foerde ærist uel ar in merne. OE Beowulf 2450 Symble bið gemyndgad morna gehwylce eaforan ellorsið. a1225 ( Ælfric's Homily De Duodecim Abusivis (Lamb. 487) in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 115 Wa þere þeode..þer þa aldormen etað on erne marȝen [OE Corpus Cambr. 178 on ærnemergen] ulaȝeliche. c1275 Kentish Serm. in J. Hall Select. Early Middle Eng. (1920) I. 220 (MED) On goodman was þat ferst uut yede bi þe Moreghen for to here werkmen in to his winyarde. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1959) Gen. i. 8 & made is euen & morn þe secounde day. 1389 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 4 In morun atte messe. c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) 493 Myryly on a fayr morn. ?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 109 For summe of hem worschipe the sonne,..or the firste þing þat þei meeten at morwen. c1475 tr. Henri de Mondeville Surgery (Wellcome) f. 152v (MED) A man schal and may ete twies so myche at morn as at euen. a1522 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) vii. Prol. 7 Reddy he [sc. Phebus] was to entyr the thrid morn In clowdy skyis vndre Capricorn. 1567 R. Sempill in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. 31 About vj. houris at morne. 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III iv. iv. 16 Saie that right for right, Hath dimd your infant morne, to aged night. View more context for this quotation 1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet i. iii. 41 And in the morne and liquid dewe of youth Contagious blastments are most iminent. View more context for this quotation 1645 J. Milton On Christ's Nativity: Hymn i, in Poems 1 This is the Month, and this the happy morn Wherin [etc.]. 1681 Sejanus in J. W. Ebsworth Bagford Ballads (1878) 758 A young Scribe is copying out a Cant, Next morn for to be spoke in Parliament. 1745 M. Akenside Odes on Several Subj. 41 With whom I wont at morn to rove. 1751 T. Gray Elegy xxviii. 10 One morn I miss'd him on the custom'd hill. a1817 J. Austen Persuasion (1818) IV. i. 13 On comparing their latest accounts of the invalid, it appeared that each lady dated her intelligence from the same hour of yester morn . View more context for this quotation 1859 Ld. Tennyson Enid in Idylls of King 9 But Guinevere lay late into the morn. 1896 A. E. Housman Shropshire Lad iv. 7 Morns abed and daylight slumber Were not meant for man alive. 1907 W. H. Davies New Poems 12 When I came forth this morn I saw Quite twenty cloudlets in the air. 1955 V. Nabokov Lolita I. xi. 58 A nacreous morn degenerated at noon into rain. 1998 A. Warner Sopranos 9 It's half eight in the morn, Fionnula snapped. b. Phrases. †at (also on) morn and (at, on) even, †at eve and morn, and variants: at morning and evening. †morn by morn: morning after morning, every morning. from morn to (also till) eve (or night), etc.: all day long. Cf. even n.1 Phrases 1. ΘΚΠ the world > time > day and night > day or daytime > [adverb] > all day (all) the long day (also night, etc.)c1275 from sun to suna1500 from morn to (also till) eve (or night)1598 daylong1614 OE Homily (Corpus Cambr. 162) in Eng. Misc. presented to Dr. Furnivall (1901) 361 Wa eow þe fram morgen oð æfen & fram æfen oð morgen mid missenlicra gliwa oferfiligað & druncennysse neosiað. OE tr. Theodulf of Orleans Capitula (Corpus Cambr.) xxiii. 335 Gehwa him tuwa huru gebidde on dæge, butan hwa oftor mæge, þæt is on morgen ond on æfenne. c1350 in London Mediaeval Stud. (1951) 2 43 (MED) I momele on myn matyns..from erly on marne to myddey, an mare. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 6385 (MED) It come at morn and euening. c1450 (?a1400) Wars Alexander (Ashm.) 4769 (MED) Fra morewane to þe mydday merely þai spring. c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Knychthede (1993) vii. 45 The vignerouns labouraris had wrocht..fra the morne airly till nycht. 1598 W. Shakespeare Love's Labour's Lost v. ii. 646 He would fight; yea, From morne till night. View more context for this quotation 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 742 From Morn To Noon he fell, from Noon to dewy Eve, A Summers day. View more context for this quotation 1728 J. Gay Beggar's Opera ii. xv. 38 I like the fox shall grieve,..Whom Hounds, from Morn to Eve, Chase o'er the Country wide. 1781 W. Cowper Truth 509 Herself, from morn to night, from night to morn, Her own abhorrence. 1816 J. Wilson City of Plague ii. iii. 48 A morn and even, And through the dismal day, that fierce aspect Glared on the city. 1827 J. Keble Christian Year I. iii. 6 Abide with me from morn till eve. 1869 A. Trollope Phineas Finn I. xxix. 243 If only Mr. Mildmay will not resign—an industrious, honest, self-denying nobleman, who works without ceasing from morn to night. 1895 K. Grahame Golden Age 92 Morn by morn he started forth with pockets lined; and each returning evening found him with never a sou. 1896 A. E. Housman Shropshire Lad vi. 10 Buy them, buy them: eve and morn Lovers' ills are all to sell. 1932 ‘L. G. Gibbon’ Sunset Song iii. 130 Chris, do this, and Chris, do that it went on from morn till night. 1991 M. Sunley Fields in Sun (BNC) Stephen..seemed to be occupied on estate business from morn till night. 3. The next morning. Hence: the following day, tomorrow. Cf. morrow n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > tomorrow > [noun] mornOE the morn dayOE tomornOE the morna1225 morrowc1300 tomorrowc1300 tomorrow dayc1384 morrow daya1393 OE Beowulf 2484 Þa ic on morgne gefrægn mæg oðerne billes ecgum on bonan stælan. OE Ælfric Lives of Saints (Julius) (1881) I. 84 Se læce him cwæð to, Ne lyfastu oð æfen; þa cwæð basilius, hwæt gif ic bide merigenes? lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) anno 1117 Ane niht þær inne wunedon, & on morgen butan gefeohte ongean ferden. c1175 ( Ælfric Homily (Bodl. 343) in S. Irvine Old Eng. Homilies (1993) 23 Ða comen ðæs on mareȝen his men him toȝeanes. c1225 (?c1200) St. Margaret (Bodl.) (1934) 40 (MED) Ine marhen sende hise men Olibrius þe luðere to bringen hire biuoren him. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1417 Sone o morwen he gan him garen..and wolde hom faren. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 3345 (MED) On morn, wit godds beniscon, Was mai rebecca lede o ton. ?c1450 Life St. Cuthbert (1891) 7104 (MED) Þai war on morne to durham boun. c1550 Clariodus (1830) ii. 1293 How that the King at morne sould make him boune To se the justing upon the letter day. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > tomorrow > [noun] mornOE the morn dayOE tomornOE the morna1225 morrowc1300 tomorrowc1300 tomorrow dayc1384 morrow daya1393 OE Blickling Homilies 213 Se Godes man ne sceolde be þan morgendæge þencean. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Fairf. 14) 5993 Moises prayed þe morne day [a1400 Trin. Cambr. toþer day; a1400 Vesp. moru dai] & alle þe fleys ware a-way. c1480 (a1400) St. Ninian 462 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 317 Þai..bad þare til þe morne-day. a1530 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Royal) iv. 362 Quhille on the morne day..He..tauld his dremyng. c. the morn. Tomorrow; the next morning or day. In later use Scottish and English regional (northern). ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > tomorrow > [noun] mornOE the morn dayOE tomornOE the morna1225 morrowc1300 tomorrowc1300 tomorrow dayc1384 morrow daya1393 a1225 (?OE) MS Lamb. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 79 (MED) A þe marȝen [sc. the good Samaritan] bitahte him twa peneȝes to spenen on him. c1330 (c1250) Floris & Blauncheflur (Auch.) (1966) 560 (MED) On þe morewen þat þider com Florice, Hit fel to Blauncheflour and to Clarice. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 2917 Abraham went him, on þe morn, To þat sted. 1485 W. Caxton tr. Paris & Vienne (1957) 36 Tyl on the morne at nyght. a1500 Sir Degrevant (Cambr.) (1949) 1353 (MED) Sir Degriuaunt, on þe morwoun, Come aȝe to þe þorun. 1544 in P. F. Tytler Hist. Scotl. (1864) II. 401 My lord Governor tuke to be advised while the morne at even. 1612 in R. S. Barclay Court Bk. Orkney & Shetland (1962) 18 Aug. The court fensit, suittis callit, wes continowit to the morne. c1683 Wodrow MS in C. K. Sharpe Hist. Acct. Belief Witchcraft Scotl. 157 To this answered, ‘That matters not tho' it were the night before the morn, if they go to heaven.’ 1719 A. Ramsay Poems (1945) I. 132 Grip fast the Hours which hasty hurl, The Morn's the Morn. 1786 R. Burns Cotter's Sat. Night ii, in Poems & Songs (1968) I. 146 Hoping the morn in ease and rest to spend. 1838 J. M. Morrison McIlwham Papers i. 14 He has written every word o' this letter frae my ain mouth, an' says, he'll get the maister to men' the grammer i' the morn. 1887 P. McNeill Blawearie 133 Mother's away for the morn's meat. 1949 W. R. Melvin Poems 52 They're unco smairt, bit 'am cocksure, As the day's afore the morn. 1986 R. A. Jamieson Thin Wealth 25 New Year!.. I reckon I'm seen enough o dem noo to ken it's just anidder day in da morn. d. the morn. Used adverbially (originally in the accusative): tomorrow; in the morning; on the next day. In later use Scottish. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adverb] > on the following day morrowc1300 the morn1340 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 46 Þane morȝen huanne he zet ate gemene, his arowe vil ope þet cheker al blody. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 11532 (MED) Þe morun quen þai risen ware..Þai tok þair leue. 1461 Rolls of Parl. V. 476/2 And the morne, the xvi day of Decembre, my Lord Chaunceller opened..the matiers aboveseid. 1543 in J. Fullarton Rec. Burgh Prestwick (1834) 58 To produce his warand the morne xiiij days. 1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 301 Cum the morne to the Court, and do my counsall. 1621 Compend. Bk. Godly & Spiritual Songs (rev. ed.) sig. N4v This day thou was ane King with Crown, The morne cummis deith withoutten dreid. 1725 A. Ramsay Gentle Shepherd iii. iii. 48 Lets steal frae ither now and meet the Morn. 1788 R. Burns in J. Johnson Scots Musical Museum II. 156 But Duncan swoor a haly aith That Meg should be a bride the morn. 1817 W. Scott Rob Roy II. x. 222 He wad be glad if I wad eat a reisted haddock..at breakfast wi' him the morn. 1886 R. L. Stevenson Kidnapped iv. 37 I'll tell ye the morn. 1913 J. Muir Story of my Boyhood ii. 55 I shouted the glorious news, ‘I'm gan to Amaraka, the morn!’ None could believe it. 1933 J. Gray Lowrie 36 Dir a man comin' frae Lerrick da moarn. 1987 J. J. Graham Shadowed Valley i. 2 Whan are you tinkin o laevin da moarn? 2003 Recorded Conversat.: Buckie Mother & Child (SCOTS transcript) in www.scottishcorpus.ac.uk Recording 7/1 Mam's got to go back to her work the morn. ΚΠ 1398 in J. Slater Early Scots Texts (Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of Edinb.) (1952) No. 38 On the morne efter the fest of Saint Martin that nest commis. 1429 Rolls of Parl. IV. 337/2 Your present Parlement beyng holden..on the morne next after the Fest of Seint Mathewe. c1475 Gregory's Chron. in J. Gairdner Hist. Coll. Citizen London (1876) 110 The kyng sende hem worde yf that they wolde delivery the towne on the morne aftyr, by the oure of mydnyght..he wolde accepte hyt. 1519 in W. C. Dickinson Sheriff Court Bk. Fife (1928) 161 Continu[i]t to the morne nixt eftir the said courte. 1564 in T. Thomson Acts & Proc. Kirk of Scotl. (1839) I. 50 The Assemblie appointed..the Laird of Dun..to conveine the morne after the sermoun. a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 55 The morne thairefter the gentillmen war honourabillie burieit in the kirk yaird. 1604 in A. Macdonald & J. Dennistoun Misc. Maitland Club (1833) I. 446 That the said Marjorie besoght God that the boche and glengor mycht be in the toune or the morne theraftir. ΚΠ ?1571 tr. G. Buchanan Detectioun Marie Quene of Scottes sig. Tijv He hes prayit me to remane vpoun hym quhill vther morne. 1599 in W. Fraser Memorials Family Wemyss (1888) III. 36 That ȝe faill nocht..to send ws the same hacquenay the morne or vther morne at the fardest. g. Scottish and Irish English. the morn's morn (also morning, night, etc.): tomorrow morning (evening, etc.). Now chiefly in adverbial use. ΚΠ 1694 Curiosities Charta Chest 57 And this to continue till mornes night. 1816 W. Scott Antiquary I. xi. 254 Till the morn's morning. 1822 J. Galt Sir Andrew Wylie II. xxvii. 249 Your Leddyship's brother..will be here betimes the morn's morning. 1876 S. Whitehead Daft Davie 314 And just the promise of a..jiggot o' mutton the morn's afternoon. 1897 E. W. Hamilton Outlaws of Marches xiii It'll no be my fault if your lassie bena in my place the morn's noon. 1925 C. P. Slater Marget Pow 55 As soon as we've put past the night, then it's off to the cathedral the morn's morn as fast as we can go. 1942 Scots Mag. Sept. 460 Yer field wud dae wi' cuttin' the morn's morn, Drimmiesdub? 1986 R. A. Jamieson Thin Wealth 104 ‘I don't suppose you've a loaf of fresh bread?’..‘None till da morn's night fae Lerwick.’ Compounds C1. General attributive (chiefly poetic).rare after 17th cent. a. ΚΠ 1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne i. xv. 4 Godfrey..then his morne deuotions sed. morn-dew n. ΚΠ a1616 W. Shakespeare Antony & Cleopatra (1623) iii. xii. 9 The Morne-dew on the Mertle leafe. View more context for this quotation 1832 A. Cunningham Maid of Elvar i. 15 He rose, and homeward by the slumbering stream Walked with the morn-dew glistening on his shoon. ΚΠ c1440 (a1400) Sir Eglamour (Thornton) (1965) 381 His morne-drynke hade he tane. morn-light n. ΚΠ OE Beowulf 917 Ða wæs morgenleoht scofen ond scynded. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 8955 Þat we i þan morȝen-liht mæȝen come forð-riht. 2001 Re: Corrections re: Sound Speed in sci.physics.relativity (Usenet newsgroup) 25 June At a greater distance, morn light can arrive at the same time. ΚΠ a1616 W. Shakespeare Measure for Measure (1623) ii. iv. 71 If that be sin, Ile make it my Morne-praier, To haue it added to the faults of mine, And nothing of your answere. View more context for this quotation ΚΠ a1250 (?c1200) Prov. Alfred (Maidstone) (1955) 101 (MED) His morȝen-slep scal ben mucheles þe wersse, hwo-so on euen iuele haueþ i-drunken. a1572 J. Knox Hist. Reformation Scotl. in Wks. (1846) I. 175 And tharefore qwyetness, after the reullis of phisick, and a morne sleap was requisite for My Lord. morn-song n. ΚΠ 1601 J. Deacon & J. Walker Dialogicall Disc. Spirits & Diuels 339 His Euen-song and Morne-song, they are one and the same. a1864 J. Clare Later Poems (1984) 355 The little bird his morn song gives. b. ΚΠ 1642 H. More Ψυχωδια Platonica sig. P She sees his blazing morn-bright eye. ΚΠ 1645 S. Rutherford Tryal & Triumph of Faith xx. 215 A glimmering of morn-dawning light. ΚΠ ?1606 M. Drayton Eglog ii, in Poemes sig. D2 The morn-lou'd Marygould. ΚΠ 1593 T. Lodge Phillis (1875) 21 And Phillis hath morne-waking birdes, Hir risinges for to honour. C2. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > mass > kinds of mass > [noun] > early > bell indicating morn bell1568 1568–9 in J. Raine Fabric Rolls York Minster (1859) 115 To Nicholas Richerdson for a rope to the morne bell, 3s. 1633 P. Fletcher Poeticall Misc. 61 in Purple Island Till the morn bell awakes me. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > mass > kinds of mass > [noun] > early morn massOE matins massa1400 mass of the dayc1400 morrow-mass?c1430 Cock Mass1797 OE Regularis Concordia (Corpus Cambr.) in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1890) 84 2 Þa hwile þe mon singð þa morgenmæssan. 1489 in E. Beveridge Burgh Rec. Dunfermline (1917) 17 Qwhilk Marione Thomsone lewit to the morne mes for hir sall. 1511 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1902) IV. 180 For offerand to tua morne missis and at the hie miss. 1557 Burgh Court Decree in W. E. K. Rankin Parish Church Holy Trinity St. Andrews x. 64 To the uphold of Goddis Service, and morne mass fundat, to be said daylie at the half howr of six in the mornyng. ΚΠ a1350 in G. L. Brook Harley Lyrics (1968) 39 Whittore þen þe moren-mylk. c1387–95 G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. 358 An Anlaas and a gipser, al of silk, Heeng at his girdel, whit as morne [v.rr. morowyn, morowen, morwyn, morowe] mylk. c1540 (?a1400) Gest Historiale Destr. Troy 9141 Hit semyt by sight of sitters aboute, As the moron mylke meltid aboue, When ho hasted with hond þe hore for to touche. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > priest > kinds of priest > [noun] > celebrating mass > in early morning morn priest1466 morrow priest1563 1466 Inventory in Archaeologia (1887) 50 44 (MED) Item: j nothir Riddyll be hynde the morne preste in the quere. ΚΠ 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 13 [Mercurie hath] the morne rising in Aquarius, but very seldome in Leo. DerivativesΚΠ 1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 71v Your morne-like christall countenaunces shall be netted ouer. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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