单词 | motion study |
释义 | motion studyn. 1. A time-and-motion study. Cf. time and motion adj. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > study of work > [noun] > specific studies or techniques time study1904 motion study1911 work study1921 acid test ratio1925 network analysis1930 methods study1932 methods engineering1939 methods–time measurement1948 activity sampling1956 rhochrematics1960 1911 F. B. Gilbreth (title) Motion study. 1911 F. B. Gilbreth Motion Study p. v The phrase ‘Motion Study’ explains itself. The aim of motion study is to find and perpetuate the scheme of perfection... Standardizing the trades is the world's most important work to-day, and motion study is the first factor in that work. 1918 C. S. Myers Present-day Applic. Psychol. 17 Yet in regard to industry, the need for good method and the need for systematic training are only just beginning to be realised, as is instanced in the following illustrations of what is now technically known as ‘motion-study’. 1933 M. S. Viteles Industr. Psychol. xx. 436 In the practical application of motion study techniques the emphasis is upon the ease of work, upon human and not primarily upon economic efficiency. 1960 M. Spark Ballad of Peckham Rye ii. 15 Motion study did marvels in the factory. 1999 Asheville (N. Carolina) Citizen-Times (Nexis) 9 Jan. e1 Motion studies showed the use of water and trash disposal to be the two most repetitive tasks in the kitchen. 2. An artistic or photographic study of physical movement. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > representation in art > [noun] > an artistic representation > others quathriganc1175 starc1384 yoke1415 sheafc1420 arrow1548 thunder-dart1569 memento mori1598 quadriga1600 Triton1601 anchor1621 chimera1634 forest-work1647 Bacchanaliaa1680 Bacchanal1753 subject1781 harp1785 mask1790 arrowhead1808 gorgoneion1842 Amazonomachia1845 Amazonomachy1893 mythograph1893 physicomorph1895 horns of consecration1901 double image1939 motion study1977 1977 Washington Post (Nexis) 21 May c1 Stanford hired Eadweard Muybridge, a photographer interested in motion studies, to train his cameras on one of the governor's horses. 1999 Chicago Tribune (Nexis) 17 Jan. (Chicagoland section) 5 Their paintings and sculptures often incorporate a sense of speed, excitement and/or nostalgia, with themes ranging from motion studies of particular cars to great moments in auto racing. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1911 |
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