mountain pinen.

Brit.

/ˌmaʊntᵻn ˈpʌɪn/, U.S.

/ˌmaʊnt(ə)n ˈpaɪn/

Forms: see mountain n. and adj. and pine n.²

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mountain n., pine n.²

Etymology: < mountain n. + pine n.²

a. Any of various kinds of pine native to mountainous regions; esp. either of two European pines often treated as a single species, the low shrubby Pinus mugo of central and eastern Europe (more fully dwarf mountain pine; also called mugo pine), and the tree-sized P. uncinata ( P. montana), of south-western Europe.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > conifers > [noun] > pines and allies

pine treeeOE

pineOE

pine-nut treec1330

pineapplec1390

pineapple treea1398

mountain pine1597

pine1597

mountain pine1601

frankincense1611

rosin flower?1611

black pine1683

Scotch pine1706

yellow pine1709

Jersey pine1743

loblolly pine1760

mugoa1768

Scots pine1774

Scotch fir1777

arrow plant1779

scrub pine1791

Georgia pine1796

old field pine1797

tamarack1805

grey pine1810

pond pine1810

New Jersey pine1818

loblolly1819

Corsican pine1824

celery-top pine1827

toatoa1831

heavy-wooded pine1836

nut pine1845

celery pine1851

celery-topped pine1851

sugar-pine1853

western white pine1857

Jeffrey1858

Korean pine1858

lodge-pole pine1859

jack pine1863

whitebark pine1864

twisted pine1866

Monterey pine1868

tanekaha1875

chir1882

slash-pine1882

celery-leaved pine1883

knee-pine1884

knobcone pine1884

matsu1884

meadow pine1884

Alaska pine1890

limber pine1901

bristlecone pine1908

o-matsu1916

insignis1920

radiata1953

1597 J. Gerard Herball iii. xxxix. 1178 The fruit or apple of the wilde mountaine Pine is shorter, and that of the Sea Pine longer.

1673 J. Ray Observ. Journey Low-countries Catal. 84 Nonnullis The mountain Pine dicta.

1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Mountain Pine, common name for the Pinus pumilio.

1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. ii. iii. 659 P. Pumilio, the Mugho or Mountain Pine, yields by spontaneous exudation an oleo-resin called Hungarian balsam.

1892 Science 8 Apr. 205/2 Austrian pine(Pinus Austriaca) and Dwarf Mountain pine (P. pumilio) have lost a few leaves and branches.

1966 H. J. Welch Dwarf Conifers v. 266 The Mountain Pine (Mugo is a local name) is a very variable species with a distribution in nature throughout Europe from the Pyrenees to the Balkans.

1976 O. Polunin Trees & Bushes Europe 17 Dwarf Mountain Pine Pinus mugo. A shrubby dwarf pine with ascending branches to 3.5 m.

1993 Harrowsmith Dec. 58/1 Some plants, however common, stand out in any crowd: the savin juniper (Juniperus sabina tamariscifolia), with its widespread wings, or the mature mountain pine (Pinus mugo).

b. North American. Any of several North American pines, esp. the white pine, Pinus monticola, of the western United States, and the Table Mountain pine, P. pungens, of the eastern United States.

ΚΠ

1892 A. C. Apgar Trees Northern U.S. 173 Pinus monticola (Mountain-Pine)..Pacific Coast.

1927 G. B. Sudworth Check List Forest Trees U.S. 20 Pinus pungens Lambert. Mountain Pine... Southern Pennsylvania..to Northern Carolina.

1947 R. Peattie Sierra Nevada 157 The sugar pine has a very characteristic effect on the skyline, approached only by its near relative, the..mountain pine.

1979 E. L. Little Checklist U.S. Trees 196 Pinus pungens... Mountain pine... Appalachian Mt. region from Pa. sw. to e. W. Va...and e. Tenn.

2. gen. Any pine tree growing in a mountainous region.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > conifers > [noun] > pines and allies

pine treeeOE

pineOE

pine-nut treec1330

pineapplec1390

pineapple treea1398

mountain pine1597

pine1597

mountain pine1601

frankincense1611

rosin flower?1611

black pine1683

Scotch pine1706

yellow pine1709

Jersey pine1743

loblolly pine1760

mugoa1768

Scots pine1774

Scotch fir1777

arrow plant1779

scrub pine1791

Georgia pine1796

old field pine1797

tamarack1805

grey pine1810

pond pine1810

New Jersey pine1818

loblolly1819

Corsican pine1824

celery-top pine1827

toatoa1831

heavy-wooded pine1836

nut pine1845

celery pine1851

celery-topped pine1851

sugar-pine1853

western white pine1857

Jeffrey1858

Korean pine1858

lodge-pole pine1859

jack pine1863

whitebark pine1864

twisted pine1866

Monterey pine1868

tanekaha1875

chir1882

slash-pine1882

celery-leaved pine1883

knee-pine1884

knobcone pine1884

matsu1884

meadow pine1884

Alaska pine1890

limber pine1901

bristlecone pine1908

o-matsu1916

insignis1920

radiata1953

1601 T. Powell Passionate Poet sig. F4^v The Egyptians did bedew their mountaine Pine, Not with the moyst of Nilus; but of wine.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Cymbeline (1623) iv. ii. 176 The rud'st winde, That by the top doth take the Mountaine Pine, And make him stoope to th'Vale.

1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 613 As when Heavens Fire Hath scath'd the Forrest Oaks, or Mountain Pines, With singed top their stately growth though bare Stands on the blasted Heath.

1737 G. Lillo Fatal Curiosity i. ii. 18 Mountain pines, whose lofty heads aspire To fan the storm.

1818 J. Keats Endymion i. 15 By every wind that nods the mountain pine.

1832 Ld. Tennyson Œnone in Poems (new ed.) 53 Aloft the mountain lawn was dewydark, And dewydark aloft the mountain pine.

1884 W. Sharp Earth's Voices 37 I love the breath of the west wind that thrills The mountain-pines.

1911 J. Muir My First Summer in Sierra 207 Lake Hoffman lies shimmering beneath my feet, mountain pines around its shining rim.

1976 N. Maclean River runs through It 41 The giant mountains are black-backed with nearly the last of mountain pines.

3. New Zealand. Any of several coniferous trees and shrubs of the family Podocarpaceae, esp. Dacrydium bidwillii, found in boggy and subalpine regions of New Zealand.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > Australasian trees > [noun] > evergreens

pine1788

angophora1804

ohia1815

pate1832

pohutukawa1832

Moreton Bay chestnut1836

Olearia1839

horopito1847

ramarama1848

matipo1853

white pine1856

musk tree1866

manoao1867

patete1867

puka1867

rangiora1867

tawhiri1872

tarata1876

lemon-wood1879

Otago ivy-tree1883

horizontal1888

lehua1888

inanga1889

mountain pine1889

puka1889

Queensland kauri1889

sheep-bush1889

wilga1889

mutton-bird tree1891

tree-daisy1926

1889 T. Kirk Forest Flora N.Z. 57 This charming mountain-pine has until recently been confused with other species of Dacrydium.

1933 Press (Christchurch, N.Z.) 25 Nov. 15/7 Scrub..The best known components in Canterbury are Manuka, Wild Irishman, Miki-miki (of which the shepherds make walking sticks), and Mountain pine.

1963 A. L. Poole & J. N. M. Adams Trees & Shrubs N.Z. 26 D[acrydium] bidwillii... Bog pine, mountain pine. Reaching 4 m.

1981 B. Hora Trees of World 104/1 D[acrydium] bidwillii, the Mountain Pine of New Zealand, an erect or prostrate shrub of 0.6–3m.

4. Australian. The black cypress pine, Callitris endlicheri.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > conifers > [noun] > cypress pine

red pine1760

callitris1814

Oyster Bay pine1832

cypress pine1847

Murray pine1853

mountain pine1910

1910 R. T. Baker & H. G. Smith Res. Pines Austral. 192 Callitris calcarata..‘Black’, ‘Red’, or ‘Mountain Pine’.

1969 T. H. Everett Living Trees of World 31 The mountain-pine or black-pine (Callitris endlicheri)..is pyramidal and attains a height of 80 feet.

1994 N. G. Walsh & T. J. Entwistle Flora of Victoria II. 118/2 Callitris endlicheri... Black Cypress-pine (Red Cypress-pine, Mountain Pine)... Scattered on granitic hills of north-eastern Victoria.

Compounds

mountain pine beetle n. either of two bark beetles, Dendroctonus ponderosae and D. jeffreyi, that infest pines in mountainous regions of North America.

ΚΠ

1905 A. D. Hopkins Black Hills Beetle 11 The species which most closely resembles the Black Hills beetle is the mountain-pine beetle (Dendroctonus monticola Hopk.).

1968 F. G. Browne Pests & Dis. Forest Plantation Trees 225 Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins... Black Hills beetle, Jeffrey pine beetle, Mountain Pine beetle.

1992 N.Y. Times 23 June c1/1 (caption) Lodgepole and ponderosa pines may face attack by many thousands of mountain pine beetles, boring in to kill a tree and make it their home.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mountain pine
释义	mountain pinen. Brit. /ˌmaʊntᵻn ˈpʌɪn/, U.S. /ˌmaʊnt(ə)n ˈpaɪn/ Forms: see mountain n. and adj. and pine n.² Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mountain n., pine n.² Etymology: < mountain n. + pine n.² 1. a. Any of various kinds of pine native to mountainous regions; esp. either of two European pines often treated as a single species, the low shrubby Pinus mugo of central and eastern Europe (more fully dwarf mountain pine; also called mugo pine), and the tree-sized P. uncinata ( P. montana), of south-western Europe. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > conifers > [noun] > pines and allies pine treeeOE pineOE pine-nut treec1330 pineapplec1390 pineapple treea1398 mountain pine1597 pine1597 mountain pine1601 frankincense1611 rosin flower?1611 black pine1683 Scotch pine1706 yellow pine1709 Jersey pine1743 loblolly pine1760 mugoa1768 Scots pine1774 Scotch fir1777 arrow plant1779 scrub pine1791 Georgia pine1796 old field pine1797 tamarack1805 grey pine1810 pond pine1810 New Jersey pine1818 loblolly1819 Corsican pine1824 celery-top pine1827 toatoa1831 heavy-wooded pine1836 nut pine1845 celery pine1851 celery-topped pine1851 sugar-pine1853 western white pine1857 Jeffrey1858 Korean pine1858 lodge-pole pine1859 jack pine1863 whitebark pine1864 twisted pine1866 Monterey pine1868 tanekaha1875 chir1882 slash-pine1882 celery-leaved pine1883 knee-pine1884 knobcone pine1884 matsu1884 meadow pine1884 Alaska pine1890 limber pine1901 bristlecone pine1908 o-matsu1916 insignis1920 radiata1953 1597 J. Gerard Herball iii. xxxix. 1178 The fruit or apple of the wilde mountaine Pine is shorter, and that of the Sea Pine longer. 1673 J. Ray Observ. Journey Low-countries Catal. 84 Nonnullis The mountain Pine dicta. 1857 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Mountain Pine, common name for the Pinus pumilio. 1861 R. Bentley Man. Bot. ii. iii. 659 P. Pumilio, the Mugho or Mountain Pine, yields by spontaneous exudation an oleo-resin called Hungarian balsam. 1892 Science 8 Apr. 205/2 Austrian pine(Pinus Austriaca) and Dwarf Mountain pine (P. pumilio) have lost a few leaves and branches. 1966 H. J. Welch Dwarf Conifers v. 266 The Mountain Pine (Mugo is a local name) is a very variable species with a distribution in nature throughout Europe from the Pyrenees to the Balkans. 1976 O. Polunin Trees & Bushes Europe 17 Dwarf Mountain Pine Pinus mugo. A shrubby dwarf pine with ascending branches to 3.5 m. 1993 Harrowsmith Dec. 58/1 Some plants, however common, stand out in any crowd: the savin juniper (Juniperus sabina tamariscifolia), with its widespread wings, or the mature mountain pine (Pinus mugo). b. North American. Any of several North American pines, esp. the white pine, Pinus monticola, of the western United States, and the Table Mountain pine, P. pungens, of the eastern United States. ΚΠ 1892 A. C. Apgar Trees Northern U.S. 173 Pinus monticola (Mountain-Pine)..Pacific Coast. 1927 G. B. Sudworth Check List Forest Trees U.S. 20 Pinus pungens Lambert. Mountain Pine... Southern Pennsylvania..to Northern Carolina. 1947 R. Peattie Sierra Nevada 157 The sugar pine has a very characteristic effect on the skyline, approached only by its near relative, the..mountain pine. 1979 E. L. Little Checklist U.S. Trees 196 Pinus pungens... Mountain pine... Appalachian Mt. region from Pa. sw. to e. W. Va...and e. Tenn. 2. gen. Any pine tree growing in a mountainous region. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > conifers > [noun] > pines and allies pine treeeOE pineOE pine-nut treec1330 pineapplec1390 pineapple treea1398 mountain pine1597 pine1597 mountain pine1601 frankincense1611 rosin flower?1611 black pine1683 Scotch pine1706 yellow pine1709 Jersey pine1743 loblolly pine1760 mugoa1768 Scots pine1774 Scotch fir1777 arrow plant1779 scrub pine1791 Georgia pine1796 old field pine1797 tamarack1805 grey pine1810 pond pine1810 New Jersey pine1818 loblolly1819 Corsican pine1824 celery-top pine1827 toatoa1831 heavy-wooded pine1836 nut pine1845 celery pine1851 celery-topped pine1851 sugar-pine1853 western white pine1857 Jeffrey1858 Korean pine1858 lodge-pole pine1859 jack pine1863 whitebark pine1864 twisted pine1866 Monterey pine1868 tanekaha1875 chir1882 slash-pine1882 celery-leaved pine1883 knee-pine1884 knobcone pine1884 matsu1884 meadow pine1884 Alaska pine1890 limber pine1901 bristlecone pine1908 o-matsu1916 insignis1920 radiata1953 1601 T. Powell Passionate Poet sig. F4^v The Egyptians did bedew their mountaine Pine, Not with the moyst of Nilus; but of wine. a1616 W. Shakespeare Cymbeline (1623) iv. ii. 176 The rud'st winde, That by the top doth take the Mountaine Pine, And make him stoope to th'Vale. View more context for this quotation 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost i. 613 As when Heavens Fire Hath scath'd the Forrest Oaks, or Mountain Pines, With singed top their stately growth though bare Stands on the blasted Heath. View more context for this quotation 1737 G. Lillo Fatal Curiosity i. ii. 18 Mountain pines, whose lofty heads aspire To fan the storm. 1818 J. Keats Endymion i. 15 By every wind that nods the mountain pine. 1832 Ld. Tennyson Œnone in Poems (new ed.) 53 Aloft the mountain lawn was dewydark, And dewydark aloft the mountain pine. 1884 W. Sharp Earth's Voices 37 I love the breath of the west wind that thrills The mountain-pines. 1911 J. Muir My First Summer in Sierra 207 Lake Hoffman lies shimmering beneath my feet, mountain pines around its shining rim. 1976 N. Maclean River runs through It 41 The giant mountains are black-backed with nearly the last of mountain pines. 3. New Zealand. Any of several coniferous trees and shrubs of the family Podocarpaceae, esp. Dacrydium bidwillii, found in boggy and subalpine regions of New Zealand. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > Australasian trees > [noun] > evergreens pine1788 angophora1804 ohia1815 pate1832 pohutukawa1832 Moreton Bay chestnut1836 Olearia1839 horopito1847 ramarama1848 matipo1853 white pine1856 musk tree1866 manoao1867 patete1867 puka1867 rangiora1867 tawhiri1872 tarata1876 lemon-wood1879 Otago ivy-tree1883 horizontal1888 lehua1888 inanga1889 mountain pine1889 puka1889 Queensland kauri1889 sheep-bush1889 wilga1889 mutton-bird tree1891 tree-daisy1926 1889 T. Kirk Forest Flora N.Z. 57 This charming mountain-pine has until recently been confused with other species of Dacrydium. 1933 Press (Christchurch, N.Z.) 25 Nov. 15/7 Scrub..The best known components in Canterbury are Manuka, Wild Irishman, Miki-miki (of which the shepherds make walking sticks), and Mountain pine. 1963 A. L. Poole & J. N. M. Adams Trees & Shrubs N.Z. 26 D[acrydium] bidwillii... Bog pine, mountain pine. Reaching 4 m. 1981 B. Hora Trees of World 104/1 D[acrydium] bidwillii, the Mountain Pine of New Zealand, an erect or prostrate shrub of 0.6–3m. 4. Australian. The black cypress pine, Callitris endlicheri. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > conifers > [noun] > cypress pine red pine1760 callitris1814 Oyster Bay pine1832 cypress pine1847 Murray pine1853 mountain pine1910 1910 R. T. Baker & H. G. Smith Res. Pines Austral. 192 Callitris calcarata..‘Black’, ‘Red’, or ‘Mountain Pine’. 1969 T. H. Everett Living Trees of World 31 The mountain-pine or black-pine (Callitris endlicheri)..is pyramidal and attains a height of 80 feet. 1994 N. G. Walsh & T. J. Entwistle Flora of Victoria II. 118/2 Callitris endlicheri... Black Cypress-pine (Red Cypress-pine, Mountain Pine)... Scattered on granitic hills of north-eastern Victoria. Compounds mountain pine beetle n. either of two bark beetles, Dendroctonus ponderosae and D. jeffreyi, that infest pines in mountainous regions of North America. ΚΠ 1905 A. D. Hopkins Black Hills Beetle 11 The species which most closely resembles the Black Hills beetle is the mountain-pine beetle (Dendroctonus monticola Hopk.). 1968 F. G. Browne Pests & Dis. Forest Plantation Trees 225 Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins... Black Hills beetle, Jeffrey pine beetle, Mountain Pine beetle. 1992 N.Y. Times 23 June c1/1 (caption) Lodgepole and ponderosa pines may face attack by many thousands of mountain pine beetles, boring in to kill a tree and make it their home. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1597
随便看	silver-wood silver-work silver-worm silverarmed silveraxled silverback silverbacks silverballi silverbearded silverbearing silverbeggar silverbelly silverbiddy silverbill silverblack silverblu silverblue silverbound silverbowed silverbreasted silverbush silverbushes silverbuttoned silverchaser silverclear