单词 | mountain trout |
释义 | mountain troutn. 1. North American. Any of various trout found in mountain streams, such as the brook trout, Salvelinus fontinalis, and the rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri; esp. (in later use) a form of the cut-throat trout, Salmo clarki. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Salmoniformes (salmon or trout) > family Salmonidae (salmon) > [noun] > genus Salmo > trout (unspecified and miscellaneous) > salmo irideus (rainbow trout) rainbow1779 hardhead1792 mountain trout1805 brook trout1869 silver trout1873 rainbow trout1881 steel-head1882 the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Salmoniformes (salmon or trout) > family Salmonidae (salmon) > [noun] > genus Salmo > trout (unspecified and miscellaneous) > salmo purpureus mountain trout1805 1805 M. Lewis in Orig. Jrnls. Lewis & Clark Exped. (1904) II. 150 These trout..resemble our mountain or speckled trout. 1820 Western Rev. Apr. 177 Alleghany Trout..is found in the brooks of the Alleghany mountains... It has the manner of the small Brook-trouts, and is called Mountain-trout, Creek-trout &c. 1886 Encycl. Brit. XXI. 223/1 The Californian, Mountain, or Rainbow Trout. 1888 G. B. Goode Amer. Fishes 457 This fish [sc. the Black Spotted (i.e. cutthroat) Trout] is known as the ‘Trout’, ‘Mountain Trout’, ‘Spotted Trout’..in the mountains. 1955 J. S. Gowland Smoke over Sikanaska 153 The true mountain trout is speckled and does not grow very large. 2. Australian and New Zealand. Any of several fishes of the southern genus Galaxias (family Galaxiidae), found chiefly in mountain streams. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > class Osteichthyes or Teleostomi > order Salmoniformes (salmon or trout) > [noun] > member of family Galaxiidae mudfish1502 inanga1845 cockabully1874 smig1879 mountain trout1882 kokopu1886 jolly-tail1892 minnow1898 bully1912 1882 J. E. Tenison-Woods Fish & Fisheries New S. Wales 108 In the upper and shallower parts of the creeks and rivers rising in the Blue Mountains one or two species of Galaxias are found... They are known to some as the ‘Mountain trout’. 1906 D. G. Stead Fishes Austral. 49 The Australian minnows (Family: Galaxiidae)..are very prettily marked and spotted, and this..has given rise to the name of Mountain Trout. 1974 L. Wedlick Sporting Fish 30 A small native fish..which is of sporting value..one of our species of galaxia (Galaxias coxii)..more frequently known by the name of ‘mountain trout’. 1990 R. M. McDowall N.Z. Freshwater Fishes (ed. 2) 104 Galaxias brevipinnis..Koaro... Mostly it is called the mountain trout, but it has also been called lowland galaxias. 3. U.S. regional (southern). Any of several trout-like fishes of mountain streams, esp. the smallmouth bass, Micropterus dolomieui (family Centrarchidae). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > family Centrarchidae (sun-fish) > [noun] > member of red-eye1820 mountain trout1884 goggle-eye1897 1884 G. B. Goode in G. B. Goode et al. Fisheries U.S.: Sect. I 401 The Small-mouth..in Alabama..is called the ‘Mountain Trout’. 1935 L. S. Caine Game Fish of South i. 7 Small-mouthed Black Bass... Synonyms:..Mountain Trout. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1805 |
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