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单词 mung bean
释义

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mung bean
A plant of the family Fabaceae ( Leguminosae) widely grown in tropical Asia, Vigna radiata (also known as Phaseolus radiatus or P. aureus), usually with green seeds, which is much used as a pulse in South Asia, as green fodder, or (esp. in China) for producing bean sprouts; also called green gram. Also: the pods or seeds of this plant. More fully mung bean.Despite quots. 1892 and 1916, there is no evidence that the name mung has ever been applied to the black gram, Vigna (or Phaseolus) mungo, though V. radiata was formerly regarded as a variety of it.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > pulses or plants producing pulses > [noun] > bean > other types of bean
white bean1542
penny bean?1550
black bean1569
garence1610
mung1611
calavance1620
red bean1658
lablab1670
Cajan1693
dal1698
bonavist1700
tick-bean1744
tick1765
toker1786
mash1801
Lima beana1818
stick bean1823
Canavalia1828
moth1840
cow-pea1846
Lima1856
asparagus pea1859
towcok1866
Java bean1868
wall1884
Rangoon bean1903
Madagascar bean1909
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > plants, grasses, or reeds > [noun] > vegetable fibre > other plant fibre
palmite1555
coir1582
pita1648
kitul1681
silk-cotton1697
pita-thread1748
abaca1751
khus khus1798
gomuti1811
coco fibre1813
Manila hemp1814
pineapple fibre1834
moog1840
piassava1841
Para grass1850
raffia1850
African hair1851
ambari1851
diss1855
munj1855
monkey grass1858
crin vegetal1859
mung1866
lauhala1880
bass?1881
raphia bast1882
istle1883
raphia grass1885
settler's twine1898
tucum1901
Manila fibre1921
bassine1923
sotol1942
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > pulse > [noun] > bean > other beans
bean1548
black bean1569
calavance1620
red bean1658
seven-year bean1666
lablab1670
Cajan1693
dal1698
adzuki1727
tick-bean1744
tick1765
toker1786
mash1801
Congo pea1812
stick bean1823
moog1840
moth1840
Lima1856
feijão1857
asparagus pea1859
mung1866
wall1884
Rangoon bean1903
1611 in W. Foster Lett. received by E. India Co. (1896) I. 141 Item..for 25 maunds Moong..28m.09p.
1701 J. Petiver in Philos. Trans. 1700–01 (Royal Soc.) 22 857 This is Mungo of Parkinson and Garcias, and is a cooling refreshing Diet.
1801 Asiatic Ann. Reg. 1800 Misc. Tracts 299/1 The stalks of the Oord are hispid in a less degree than those of the Moong.
1847 Nat. Encycl. I. 236 Some..grains of Hindustan, as..moong, oord, and murhwa.
1866 D. Livingstone 3 May in Last Jrnls. (1874) I. ii. 34 A large basket of soroko, or, as they call it in India, ‘mung’.
1868 B. H. Powell Handbk. Econ. Products of Punjab I. 239/1 Másh, múng and channa (gram), are the pulses most in use.
1888 Proc. Royal Soc. 44 127 Phaseolus mungo, the Mung-bean (the var. radiatus).
1892 P. L. Simmonds Commerc. Dict. Trade Products (rev. ed.) 251/1 Moong, varieties of pulse or gram (Phaseolus radiatus and P. Mungo), cultivated in India.
1916 C. J. Bamber Plants of Punjab 600 Phaseolus mungo... Mung... Cultivated for its seeds which are eaten as dal.
1934 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Mungo, the mung bean.
1959 Wall St. Jrnl. 5 Aug. 9/1 Success of the mungs, most of which end up in chop suey after being removed from their pods.., adds to hopes for other crops as yet unfamiliar to planters.
1978 Telegraph (Brisbane) 22 June 8/7 A kilogram of dry mung beans will produce up to 7 kg of succulent bean shoots within a week.
1990 Health Now Apr. 9/3 The green pod of the Moong bean is also eaten cooked as Bhaji mixed with some potatoes.
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