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单词 municipal borough
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municipal borough
a. A town possessing a municipal corporation and special privileges conferred by royal charter (hence the sovereign is said to create a borough). Also a town which sends representatives to parliament. (A municipal borough often differs in territorial extent from the parliamentary borough of the same name.) The word is commonly restricted to towns which do not possess the more dignified title of city n. For the Scottish uses, see burgh n.Early examples are necessarily not distinct in sense from the preceding.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > office > appointment to office > choosing or fact of being chosen for office > election of representative body by vote > right to vote at elections > [noun] > constituency > type of
borough1512
close borough1771
pocket borough1783
borough-constituency1868
index constituency1888
Euro-constituency1957
supermarginal1960
marginal1966
c1380 Sir Ferumbras (1879) l. 283 Be it castel, burgh, outher Cite.
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xiv. ii. 691 Þe erþe is yhiȝte with so many grete citees and bowrys [1495 de Worde borughes].]
1512 Act 4 Hen. VIII xi The Bourgh of Lymyngton with thappurtenaunces.
1528–30 tr. T. Littleton Tenures (new ed.) f. xiiii The auncyent townes called borughes the moost auncyent and eldest townes that be within Englande.
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1276/1 To this man King Henrie the third..did grant that his towne of Wigan should be a burrow.
1652 Severall Proc. Parl. No. 134. 2083 A list of the Burroughs that have since assented to the Union.
1718 Free-thinker No. 67. 2 Your Counties and your Burroughs do not send you into Parliament.
1738 Hist. View Court of Exchequer ii. 20 Several of the Demesne Lands were given to Burroughs.
1827 H. Hallam Constit. Hist. Eng. II. xiii. 381 Edward VI. created fourteen boroughs.
1845 H. J. Stephen New Comm. Laws Eng. II. 357 A ‘borough’ is properly a town or city represented in parliament, although the term has occasionally (as in the Municipal Corporation Act) a wider signification.
extracted from boroughn.
municipal borough
municipal borough n. chiefly British a town or city having a municipal corporation.
ΚΠ
1838 Jrnl. Statist. Soc. 1 231 The increased proportion of apprehensions consequent upon the extensive establishment of an efficient Police in the municipal boroughs.
1868 Act 31 & 32 Victoria c. 41 §2 In this Act..The Term ‘Municipal Borough’ means a Place subject to the Provisions of the Act of [5 & 6 Will. IV, c. 76].
1952 G. H. Dury Map Interpr. xvi. 188 On the O.S. 1/25,000 map, different styles of lettering are used to denote counties, county boroughs..municipal boroughs, wards, [etc.].
2000 Belfast News Let. (Nexis) 29 Dec. 34 The urban area of Dundalk is larger than any other town in Ireland. It is a municipal borough and the county town and administrative capital of County Louth.
extracted from municipaladj.n.
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更新时间:2024/12/24 8:57:00