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单词 mud-hook
释义

mud-hookn.

Brit. /ˈmʌdhʊk/, U.S. /ˈmədˌ(h)ʊk/
Forms: 1800s– mud-hook, 1900s mud'ook.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mud n.1, hook n.1
Etymology: < mud n.1 + hook n.1The form mud'ook in quot. 1918 at sense 1b represents a colloquial pronunciation.
1.
a. slang. An anchor.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > anchoring equipment > [noun] > anchor
anchoreOE
mud-hook1827
1827 J. F. Cooper Red Rover I. ii. 44 He would..fasten her to the spot with good hempen cables and iron mud-hooks.
1846 Knickerbocker 27 511 Down fore-s'l and jib, and over with the mud-hook.
1874 W. M. Baines Narr. E. Crewe vii. 138 Cunningly drop your ‘mud-hook’ so that you exactly swing with the tide over the right spot.
1905 J. C. Lincoln Partners of Tide xii. 230 The partners agreed to undertake the job of recovering the lost ‘mud-hook’.
1927 ‘J. Barbican’ Confessions Rum-runner iv. 54 Tell that squint-eyed guinea to throw the mud-hook overboard.
1960 M. Sharcott Place of Many Winds x. 172 Gusts of wind tore their mud-hooks from the bottom of the anchorage.
1997 Pittsburgh Post-Gaz. (Nexis) 16 Sept. f6 Stormie gave the order to hoist the mudhook, or anchor.
b. Services' slang. The game of crown and anchor (see crown and anchor n. at crown n. Phrases 7); the board for this game; the anchor symbol on the dice in this game.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > games of chance > dice-playing > [noun] > other dice games > board or cloth
snakeboard1688
sweat-cloth1872
mud-hook1918
1918 ‘Tommy’ If I goes West! 25 Forget old Billy Summers with his board at ‘crown and anchor’—‘The Mud'ook, boys, and now's the time to bet!’
1919 W. H. Downing Digger Dial. 34 Mud-hook, the anchor in the game of ‘Crown and Anchor’.
1943 J. L. Hunt & A. G. Pringle Service Slang 46 Mudhook, Army name for the Crown and Anchor board used surreptitiously by members of the forces.
1994 Daily Mail 7 May 46 The banker could often be heard calling..: ‘The old mud hook's badly backed. Any more for any more before we turn 'em up?’... The ‘mud hook’ referred to the anchor... This patter is still in use some 80 years later.
2. slang. A foot (esp. one which is large or clumsy); (similarly) a hand.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > limb > extremities > foot > [noun]
footOE
heelOE
toec1290
pettitoes1590
goers1612
hoofa1616
fetlock1645
stamper1652
fetterlock1674
pedestal1695
trotter1755
footsie1762
dew-beaters1811
pedal1838
mud-hook1850
tootsy1854
tootsicum1860
gun-boat1870
mundowie1880
plate of meat1887
trilby1895
dog1913
puppies1922
1850 L. H. Garrard Wah-to-Yah xx. 276 This ‘mudhook’, holding out his foot, hasn't a moccasin on for nothin'.
1884 Cent. Mag. Dec. 283/2 The boys called their feet ‘pontons’, ‘mud-hooks’, ‘soil excavators’ and other names not quite so polite.
a1897 F. B. Lloyd Sketches Country Life (1898) xl. 239 When a farmer goes to foolin with figgers he is puttin his mudhooks on powerful slippery ground.
1926 E. P. Norwood Other Side of Circus 176 Blime me if he hadn't kept a piece of my mud hook!
1941 S. J. Baker Pop. Dict. Austral. Slang 47 Mudhook. (1) A foot. (2) A hand.
1952 in H. Wentworth & S. B. Flexner Dict. Amer. Slang (1960) 347/2 C'mon, lift them mud hooks!
1975 R. J. McCaig Danger Trail 109 If that spalpeen could get his mudhooks on this shipment... A pretty profit he'd turn.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1827
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